用Collections.sort方法对list排序有两种方法

用Collections.sort方法对list排序有两种方法
第一种是list中的对象实现Comparable接口,如下:
<!--<br /> <br /> Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)<br /> http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/<br /> <br /> --> /**
* 根据order对User排序
*/
public   class  User  implements  Comparable < User > {
    
private  String name;
    
private  Integer order;
    
public  String getName() {
        
return  name;
    }
    
public   void  setName(String name) {
        
this .name  =  name;
    }
    
public  Integer getOrder() {
        
return  order;
    }
    
public   void  setOrder(Integer order) {
        
this .order  =  order;
    }
    
public   int  compareTo(User arg0) {
        
return   this .getOrder().compareTo(arg0.getOrder());
    }
}
测试一下:
<!--<br /> <br /> Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)<br /> http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/<br /> <br /> --> public   class  Test{

    
public   static   void  main(String[] args) {
        User user1 
=   new  User();
        user1.setName(
" a " );
        user1.setOrder(
1 );
        User user2 
=   new  User();
        user2.setName(
" b " );
        user2.setOrder(
2 );
        List
< User >  list  =   new  ArrayList < User > ();
        
// 此处add user2再add user1
        list.add(user2);
        list.add(user1);
        Collections.sort(list);
        
for (User u : list){
            System.out.println(u.getName());
        }
    }
}
输出结果如下
a
b

第二种方法是根据Collections.sort重载方法来实现,例如:
<!--<br /> <br /> Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)<br /> http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/<br /> <br /> --> /**
* 根据order对User排序
*/
public   class  User {  // 此处无需实现Comparable接口
     private  String name;
    
private  Integer order;
    
public  String getName() {
        
return  name;
    }
    
public   void  setName(String name) {
        
this .name  =  name;
    }
    
public  Integer getOrder() {
        
return  order;
    }
    
public   void  setOrder(Integer order) {
        
this .order  =  order;
    }
}

主类中这样写即可:
<!--<br /> <br /> Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)<br /> http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/<br /> <br /> --> public   class  Test{
    
public   static   void  main(String[] args) {
        User user1 
=   new  User();
        user1.setName(
" a " );
        user1.setOrder(
1 );
        User user2 
=   new  User();
        user2.setName(
" b " );
        user2.setOrder(
2 );
        List
< User >  list  =   new  ArrayList < User > ();
        list.add(user2);
        list.add(user1);
       
        Collections.sort(list,
new  Comparator < User > (){
            
public   int  compare(User arg0, User arg1) {
                
return  arg0.getOrder().compareTo(arg1.getOrder());
            }
        });
        
for (User u : list){
            System.out.println(u.getName());
        }
    }
}
输出结果如下
a
b

前者代码结构简单,但是只能根据固定的属性排序,后者灵活,可以临时指定排序项,但是代码不够简洁

择优用之。

你可能感兴趣的:(Collections)