"""Convert text to Pig Latin
This program is part of "Dive Into Python", a free Python book for
experienced programmers. Visit http://diveintopython.org/ for the
latest version.
"""
__author__ = "Mark Pilgrim ([email protected])"
__version__ = "$Revision: 1.2 $"
__date__ = "$Date: 2004/05/05 21:57:19 $"
__copyright__ = "Copyright (c) 2002 Mark Pilgrim"
__license__ = "Python"
import re
def _wordToPigLatin(match):
word = match.group()
#获得匹配的所有结果
consonants = match.group(1)
#获得第一个结果
restOfWord = match.group(2)
#获得第二个结果
# put consonants after rest of word, and add "ay"
result = "%s%say" % (restOfWord, consonants)
#重新组织字符串
# if word was all uppercase, make result uppercase
if word == word.upper():
result = result.upper()
#如果word的内容不是所有的都是大写,那么让result全部大写
# if word was capitalized, make result capitalized
elif word == word.capitalize():
result = result.capitalize()
%否则让result第一个字母大写
return result
def pigLatin(source):
pattern = re.compile(r'\b([bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz]*)(\w+)\b', re.IGNORECASE)
%获得正则表达式
return pattern.sub(_wordToPigLatin, source)