1)chromium-browser
sudo apt-get install chromium-browser
2)google-chrome
a) sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google.list
b) 输入deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main
c) sudo apt-get update
d) sudo apt-get install google-chrome-stable (stable)
e)sudo apt-get install google-chrome-beta(beta)
3) linuxQQ
安装运行 linuxqq_v1.0.2_i386.tar.gz时报错,出错信息:error while loading shared libraries: libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
这是amd64位linux出现的问题,解决方案:
sudoapt-get install ia32-libs-gtk
或
sudo apt-get installaptitude
sudo aptitude install libgtk-x11-2.0
4) stardict(字典)
sudo apt-get install stardict
5) mtPaint(绘图)
sudo apt-get install mtpaint
6) unrar / unzip / 7zip(7za)
sudo apt-get install unrar (unrar)
sudo apt-get install unzip (unzip)
sudo apt-get install p7zip-full(7zip)
CentOS 安装7zip
yum install -y p7zip
或
wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/p7zip/p7zip/9.20.1/p7zip_9.20.1_src_all.tar.bz2
tar -jxvf p7zip_9.20.1_src_all.tar.bz2
cd p7zip_9.20.1
make
make install
rar
for 64 bit
install unrar centos x64
#wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/unrar/unrar-4.0.7-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
#rpm -Uvh unrar-4.0.7-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
install rar centos x64
#wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rar/rar-3.8.0-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
#rpm -Uvh rar-3.8.0-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
for 32 bit
install unrar centos 32
#wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/unrar/unrar-4.0.7-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm
#rpm -Uvh unrar-4.0.7-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm
install rar centos 32
#wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rar/rar-3.8.0-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm
#rpm -Uvh rar-3.8.0-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm
7) xchm
sudo apt-get install xchm
8) flash player
sudo apt-get install adobe-flashplugin
9) firefox
sudo apt-get install firefox
10) opera
sudo apt-get install opera
11) vim / emacs
sudo apt-get install vim(vim)
sudo apt-get install emacs(emacs)
12) ssh
sudo apt-get install openssh-client (ssh client)
13) Ubuntu系统升级
sudo apt-get update(更新下载源)
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade(更新系统版本)
sudo do-release-upgrade(更新系统发行版)
14) meld
meld是图形化的文件比较工具(diff),详见 meld
sudo apt-get install meld
15)unrar
sudo apt-get install unrar
16)sz rz
ubuntu: sudo apt-get install lrzsz
centos:yum -y install lrzsz
17) subversion
sudo apt-get install subversion
18) git
sudo apt-get install git
19) g++
yum install -y gcc-c++
rpm -iv --replacepkgs xxx.rpm // 重装rpm
开发工具:
git : egit - eclipse team provider
svn : Subversive - svn team provider
python :python-pip, tornado, django
clojure :
crontab:yum -y install vixie-cron crontabs
附加:
.deb 格式安装
sudo dpkg -i package.deb
.rpm 格式安装
sudo apt-get install alien dpkg-dev debhelper build-essential // 安装alien,来辅助安装.rpm, ref
sudo alien package.rpm
rpm安装
1.安装命令
rpm -ivh filename.rpm
参数解释
-i安装
-h 解压rpm的时候打印50个斜条 (#)
-v 显示详细信息
2.升级命令
rpm -Uvh filename.rpm
参数解释
-U 升级
-h 解压rpm的时候打印50个斜条 (#)
-v 显示详细信息
卸载软件
sudo apt-get remove yourAPP
参考推荐:
Install an RPM Package on Ubuntu Linux