当用户执行一个非常耗时的操作时,如果不借助Thread编程,用户就会感觉界面反映很迟钝。在.Net 2.0中可以通过BackgroundWork非常方便地进行Thread编程,大致的步骤是: 1、调用BackgroundWorker的RunWorkerAsync方法(可以传递参数),它将调用DoWork事件 2、在DoWork的事件响应代码中调用耗时的操作,此例中是PingIPs函数 3、在耗时操作中判断CancellationPending属性,如果为false则退出 4、如果要向用户界面发送信息,则调用BackgroundWorker的ReportProgress方法,它将调用ProgressChanged事件(可以将改变通过object类型传递) 5、在ProgressChanged事件的响应代码中将改变呈现给用户 6、如果需要取消耗时操作,则调用BackgroundWorker的CancelAsync方法,需要和步骤3一起使用
在 WinForms 中,有时要执行耗时的操作,在该操作未完成之前操作用户界面,会导致用户界面停止响应。
解决的方法就是新开一个线程,把耗时的操作放到线程中执行,这样就可以在用户界面上进行其它操作。
新建线程可以用 Thread 类,可以实现多线程同时操作,简单的可以通过 BackgroundWorker 类实现。
用 BackgroundWorker 类执行耗时的操作
BackgroundWorker 类在 System.ComponentModel 命名空间下。
VS 的工具箱时有一个 BackgroundWorker 组件,就是这个类。
常用方法
1.RunWorkerAsync
开始执行后台操作。引发 DoWork 事件
2.CancelAsync
请求取消挂起的后台操作。
注意:这个方法是将 CancellationPending 属性设置为 true,并不会终止后台操作。在后台操作中要检查 CancellationPending 属性,来决定是否要继续执行耗时的操作。
3.ReportProgress
引发 ProgressChanged 事件。
常用属性
1.CancellationPending
指示应用程序是否已请求取消后台操作。
只读属性,默认为 false,当执行了 CancelAsync 方法后,值为 true。
2.WorkerSupportsCancellation
指示是否支持异步取消。要执行 CancelAsync 方法,需要先设置该属性为 true。
3.WorkerReportsProgress
指示是否能报告进度。要执行 ReportProgress 方法,需要先设置该属性为 true。
常用事件
1.DoWork
调用 RunWorkerAsync 方法时发生。
2.RunWorkerCompleted
后台操作已完成、被取消或引发异常时发生。
3.ProgressChanged
调用 ReportProgress 方法时发生。
<wbr></wbr>
在 DoWork 事件处理程序中不操作任何用户界面对象。而应该通过 ProgressChanged 和 RunWorkerCompleted 事件与用户界面进行通信。
如果想在 DoWork 事件处理程序中和用户界面的控件通信,可在用 ReportProgress 方法。
ReportProgress(int percentProgress, object userState),可以传递一个对象。
ProgressChanged 事件可以从参数 ProgressChangedEventArgs<wbr>类的 UserState 属性得到这个信息对象。<br><br> 简单的程序用 BackgroundWorker 比 Thread 方便,Thread 中和用户界面上的控件通信比较麻烦,需要用委托来调用控件的 Invoke 或 BeginInvoke 方法,没有 BackgroundWorker 方便。</wbr>
============================
一个简单的刷网页流量的小工具代码
1. 从工具栏拖一个BackgroundWorker控件,设置其属性WorkerReportsProgress为true
2. 要让worker开始工作,执行如下代码:
<wbr><wbr><wbr>mBackgroundWorker.RunWorkerAsync(arg);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>这里有重写,如果不需要传递参数直接mBackgroundWorker.RunWorkerAsync();</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
3. 编辑DoWork事件代码:
<wbr><wbr><wbr>e.Argument为mBackgroundWorker.RunWorkerAsync(arg);对应的参数<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>之所以使用进度条,肯定是有循环的,在循环中报告进度:<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>worker.ReportProgress(i * 100 / totalNum, obj );<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>其中第一个参数是当前进度的百分之多少,obj为你要传递的UserState,如果没有可以不要</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
4. 编辑ProgressChanged事件代码:
<wbr><wbr><wbr>e.ProgressPercentage为进度的百分数,e.UserState为刚才传递过来的object<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>在这个事件中可以调用ui的进度条和其他控件:<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>mToolStripProgressBar.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
5. 编辑RunWorkerCompleted事件代码:
<wbr><wbr><wbr>工作完成了告诉ui</wbr></wbr></wbr>
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading;
namespace WindowsApplication15
{
<wbr><wbr><wbr>public partial class Form1 : Form<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>public Form1()<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>InitializeComponent();<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>//textBox1.Text里面储存URL<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>backgroundWorker1.RunWorkerAsync(textBox1.Text);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>private void backgroundWorker1_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>BackgroundWorker bw = (BackgroundWorker)sender;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>string url = e.Argument.ToString();</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>//没有取消后台操作<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>if (!bw.CancellationPending)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(url);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>WebResponse resp = req.GetResponse();<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>resp.Close();</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>Thread.Sleep(1000);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>bw.ReportProgress(i * 100 / 10, i);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>private void backgroundWorker1_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs<wbr>e)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>progressBar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>label1.Text = e.UserState.ToString();<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>private void backgroundWorker1_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventA<wbr>rgs e)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>MessageBox.Show("ok!");<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
======================
http://hi.baidu.com/yebihaigsino/blog/item/eeccbb02fdf1228fd43f7c8a<wbr>.html</wbr><wbr><wbr>更高级的backgroundworker控件实例应用</wbr></wbr>
===================
http://blog.163.com/j_yd168/blog/static/4967972820092114269195/<wbr><wbr><span>c# BackGroundWorker 多线程操作的小例子</span></wbr></wbr>
============ ================这个例子含数据库操作
一、BackGroundWorker工作步骤
1.向窗体中拖入一个BackGroundWorker控件。
2.在某个方法或者事件中,调用BackGroundWorker的RunWorkerAsync()方法。
3.该方法为异步操作,将自动引发BackGroundWorker的DoWork事件。
4.调用ReportProgress方法将引发ProgressChanged事件。
二、一个使用了BackGroundWorker的例子
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Threading;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
//该用例需要一个名为bgwTestDB的Sql Server数据库
//数据库中应包含tbBgwTest表。
//表中有data1、data2两列。
//数据库中还需要一个存储过程,sql语句如下:
namespace winBackgroundWorkerTest
{
<wbr><wbr><wbr>public partial class backgroundWorkerTest : Form<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>int count = 30;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>public backgroundWorkerTest()<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>InitializeComponent();<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>private void btnAdd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>//1.调用bgwInsertData的RunWorkerAsync方法,用来引发DoWork事件<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>bgwInsertData.RunWorkerAsync(count);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>private void bgwInsertData_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>BackgroundWorker worker = sender as BackgroundWorker;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>//2.在DoWork中调用自定义函数,并将引发DoWork事件的sender传递出去<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>insertData(worker);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>private void bgwInsertData_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs<wbr>e)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>progressBar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>//自定义函数 insertData()<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>private void insertData(BackgroundWorker worker)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(@"<a target="_self"><u><strong>Data</strong></u></a> Source=.\sqlexpress;Initial Catalog=bgwTestDB;Integrated Security=True");</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("insertOneData", conn);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>cmd.Parameters.Add("data1", SqlDbType.NChar, 10);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>cmd.Parameters.Add("data2", SqlDbType.Int);</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>try<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>conn.Open();<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>cmd.Parameters["data1"].Value = i + 1;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>cmd.Parameters["data2"].Value = i + 1;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>//3.调用worker的ReportProgress函数,用来引发事件ProgressChanged<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>worker.ReportProgress(i, worker);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>catch (Exception ex)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>finally<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Open)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>conn.Close();<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>Thread.Sleep(50);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>private void bgwInsertData_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventA<wbr>rgs e)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>if (e.Error != null)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>MessageBox.Show(e.Error.Message, "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>return;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>else if (e.Cancelled)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>{<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>MessageBox.Show("取消操作!", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>return;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>else<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>MessageBox.Show("操作成功!", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br><wbr><wbr><wbr>}<br> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>