JMS开发笔记

1、 JMS服务器下载、安装、启动。
2、 下载JMS服务器apache-activemq-5.3.2-bin.zip。
3、 解压D:\Program Files\apache-activemq-5.3.2
4、 启动D:\Program Files\apache-activemq-5.3.2\bin下的activemq.bat
5、 访问http://127.0.0.1:8161/admin/来确定JMS服务器是否安装正常。
6、 SPRING集成ACTIVEMQ利用JNDI
配置TOMCAT的JNDI。
如下：找到D:\Program Files\jakarta-tomcat-5.5.9\conf下的context.xml配置文件。修改
<!-- The contents of this file will be loaded for each web application -->
<Context>
    <!-- Default set of monitored resources -->
    <WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource>

    <!-- Uncomment this to disable session persistence across Tomcat restarts -->
    <!--
    <Manager pathname="" />
    -->
<Resource name="jms/ConnectionFactory"      
  auth="Container"        
  type="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"      
  description="JMS Connection Factory"    
  factory="org.apache.activemq.jndi.JNDIReferenceFactory"      
  brokerURL="tcp://localhost:61616"      
  brokerName="LocalActiveMQBroker"/> 
 
<Resource name="jms/Queue"      
auth="Container"      
type="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"    
description="my Queue"    
factory="org.apache.activemq.jndi.JNDIReferenceFactory"      
physicalName="TOOL.DEFAULT"/> 

</Context>

applicationContext.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd  
  http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd"> 
  <!-- lets create an embedded ActiveMQ Broker -->
 
  <bean id="jmsConnectionFactory"
  class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
  <property name="jndiName" value="java:comp/env/jms/ConnectionFactory"/>
  </bean>
 
  <bean id="jmsQueue"
  class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
  <property name="jndiName" value="java:comp/env/jms/Queue"/>
  </bean>
 
  <bean id="jmsTemplate"
  class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
  <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory"/>
  <property name="defaultDestination" ref="jmsQueue"/>
  </bean>
 
  <bean id="sender"
  class="message.Sender">
  <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate"/>
  </bean>
  <bean id="receive" class="message.Receiver"/>
 
  <bean id="listenerContainer"
  class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
  <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory"/>
  <property name="destination" ref="jmsQueue"/>
  <property name="messageListener" ref="receive"/>
  </bean>
</beans>