eclipse下生成Hibernate DAO中的几个方法

* save()方法提供了向数据库中添加数据的功能,但只能添加,这个DAO没有生成Update()的方法
* 但你可以简单的把save()方法改称具有Update功能:将getSession().save  (transientInstance);这句改成
* getSession().merge(transientInstance);或者getSession().saveOrUpdate
*   (transientInstance);

public void save(User transientInstance) {
   log.debug("saving User instance");
   try {
    Session session=getSession();
    Transaction tx=session.beginTransaction();
    session.save(transientInstance);
    tx.commit();
    session.close();
    log.debug("save successful");
   } catch (RuntimeException re) {
    log.error("save failed", re);
    throw re;
   }
}


delete()方法用来删除的 实际上我们会用下边的这个方法进行删除

public void delete(Integer id){
   log.debug("deleting User instance...");
   User user=findById(id);
   delete(user);
}

public void delete(User persistentInstance) {
   log.debug("deleting User instance");
   try {
    Session session=getSession();
    Transaction tx=session.beginTransaction();
    session.delete(persistentInstance);
    tx.commit();
    session.close();
    log.debug("delete successful");
   } catch (RuntimeException re) {
    log.error("delete failed", re);
    throw re;
   }
}

根据编号进行查找

public User findById(java.lang.Integer id) {
   log.debug("getting User instance with id: " + id);
   try {
    User instance = (User) getSession().get("hbm.User", id);
    return instance;
   } catch (RuntimeException re) {
    log.error("get failed", re);
    throw re;
   }
}

findByExample()方法实现的功能相当于"select * from Usertable"实现的功能就是查询所有 数据.


public List findByExample(User instance) {
   log.debug("finding User instance by example");
   try {
    List results = getSession().createCriteria("hbm.User").add(
      Example.create(instance)).list();
    log.debug("find by example successful, result size: "
      + results.size());
    return results;
   } catch (RuntimeException re) {
    log.error("find by example failed", re);
    throw re;
   }
}

findByProperty()方法用来灵活的提供一种按条件查询的方法,你可以自己定义要按什么样的方 式查询.


public List findByProperty(String propertyName, Object value) {
   log.debug("finding User instance with property: " + propertyName
     + ", value: " + value);
   try {
    String queryString = "from User as model where model."
      + propertyName + "= ?";
    Query queryObject = getSession().createQuery(queryString);
    queryObject.setParameter(0, value);
    return queryObject.list();
   } catch (RuntimeException re) {
    log.error("find by property name failed", re);
    throw re;
   }
}


public List findByName(Object name) {
   return findByProperty(NAME, name);
}

public List findBySex(Object sex) {
   return findByProperty(SEX, sex);
}

public List findByAge(Object age) {
   return findByProperty(AGE, age);
}

public List findAll() {
   log.debug("finding all User instances");
   try {
    String queryString = "from User";
    Query queryObject = getSession().createQuery(queryString);
    return queryObject.list();
   } catch (RuntimeException re) {
    log.error("find all failed", re);
    throw re;
   }
}

将传入的detached状态的对象的属性复制到持久化对象中，并返回该持久化对象   如果该session中没有关联的持久化对象，加载一个，如果传入对象未保存，保存一个副本并作为持久对象返回，传入对象依然保持detached状态。

可以用作更新数据


public User merge(User detachedInstance) {
   log.debug("merging User instance");
   try {

    Session session=getSession();
    Transaction tx=session.beginTransaction();
  
    User result = (User) session.merge(detachedInstance);
    tx.commit();
    session.close();
    log.debug("merge successful");
    return result;
   } catch (RuntimeException re) {
    log.error("merge failed", re);
    throw re;
   }
}

将传入的对象持久化并保存。 如果对象未保存（Transient状态），调用save方法保存。如果对象已保存（Detached状态），调用update方法将对象与Session重新关联。

public void attachDirty(User instance) {
   log.debug("attaching dirty User instance");
   try {
    getSession().saveOrUpdate(instance);
    log.debug("attach successful");
   } catch (RuntimeException re) {
    log.error("attach failed", re);
    throw re;
   }
}

将传入的对象状态设置为Transient状态


public void attachClean(User instance) {
   log.debug("attaching clean User instance");
   try {
    getSession().lock(instance, LockMode.NONE);
    log.debug("attach successful");
   } catch (RuntimeException re) {
    log.error("attach failed", re);
    throw re;
   }
}