charset和codepage的取值

charset和codepage的取值

Code Page Character Set 语种
708 ASMO-708 阿拉伯字符 (ASMO 708)
720 DOS-720 阿拉伯字符 (DOS)
28596 iso-8859-6 阿拉伯字符 (ISO)
1256 windows-1256 阿拉伯字符 (Windows)
1257 windows-1257 波罗的海字符 (Windows)
852 ibm852 中欧字符 (DOS)
28592 iso-8859-2 中欧字符 (ISO)
1250 windows-1250 中欧字符 (Windows)
936 gb2312 简体中文 (GB2312)
52936 hz-gb-2312 简体中文 (HZ)
950 big5 繁体中文 (Big5)
866 cp866 西里尔字符 (DOS)
28595 iso-8859-5 西里尔字符 (ISO)
20866 koi8-r 西里尔字符 (KOI8-R)
21866 koi8-ru 西里尔字符 (KOI8-U)
1251 windows-1251 西里尔字符 (Windows)
28597 iso-8859-7 希腊字符 (ISO)
1253 windows-1253 希腊字符 (Windows)
862 DOS-862 希伯来字符 (DOS)
38598 iso-8859-8-i 希伯来字符 (ISO-Logical)
28598 iso-8859-8 希伯来字符 (ISO-Visual)
1255 windows-1255 希伯来字符 (Windows)
50932 _autodetect 日语 (自动选择)
51932 euc-jp 日语 (EUC)
932 shift_jis 日语 (Shift-JIS)
949 ks_c_5601-1987 朝鲜语
874 windows-874 泰语 (Windows)
1254 iso-8859-9 土耳其字符 (Windows)
65001 utf-8 Unicode (UTF-8)
1258 windows-1258 越南字符 (Windows)
1252 iso-8859-1 西欧字符

mysql> SHOW CHARACTER SET;
+----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+
| Charset | Description | Default collation |
+----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+
| big5 | Big5 Traditional Chinese | big5_chinese_ci |
| dec8 | DEC West European | dec8_swedish_ci |
| cp850 | DOS West European | cp850_general_ci |
| hp8 | HP West European | hp8_english_ci |
| koi8r | KOI8-R Relcom Russian | koi8r_general_ci |
| latin1 | ISO 8859-1 West European | latin1_swedish_ci |
| latin2 | ISO 8859-2 Central European | latin2_general_ci |
| swe7 | 7bit Swedish | swe7_swedish_ci |
| ascii | US ASCII | ascii_general_ci |
| ujis | EUC-JP Japanese | ujis_japanese_ci |
| sjis | Shift-JIS Japanese | sjis_japanese_ci |
| cp1251 | Windows Cyrillic | cp1251_bulgarian_ci |
| hebrew | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew | hebrew_general_ci |
| tis620 | TIS620 Thai | tis620_thai_ci |
| euckr | EUC-KR Korean | euckr_korean_ci |
| koi8u | KOI8-U Ukrainian | koi8u_general_ci |
| gb2312 | GB2312 Simplified Chinese | gb2312_chinese_ci |
| greek | ISO 8859-7 Greek | greek_general_ci |
| cp1250 | Windows Central European | cp1250_general_ci |
| gbk | GBK Simplified Chinese | gbk_chinese_ci |
| latin5 | ISO 8859-9 Turkish | latin5_turkish_ci |
| armscii8 | ARMSCII-8 Armenian | armscii8_general_ci |
| utf8 | UTF-8 Unicode | utf8_general_ci |
| ucs2 | UCS-2 Unicode | ucs2_general_ci |
| cp866 | DOS Russian | cp866_general_ci |
| keybcs2 | DOS Kamenicky Czech-Slovak | keybcs2_general_ci |
| macce | Mac Central European | macce_general_ci |
| macroman | Mac West European | macroman_general_ci |
| cp852 | DOS Central European | cp852_general_ci |
| latin7 | ISO 8859-13 Baltic | latin7_general_ci |
| cp1256 | Windows Arabic | cp1256_general_ci |
| cp1257 | Windows Baltic | cp1257_general_ci |
| binary | Binary pseudo charset | binary |
| geostd8 | GEOSTD8 Georgian | geostd8_general_ci |
+----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+

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