fabric1.4.0-rc2快速入门
软件环境
VMware 10.0.4
CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1708
搭建过程
go安装
docker安装
docker-compose安装
一、fabric的编译和安装
1. 创建目录（GOPATH变量在安装go的时候就配置好了）
mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger
2. 下载fabric源码
进入上述目录后，下载源码
git clone https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.git
3. 安装相关依赖软件
go get github.com/golang/protobuf/protoc-gen-go
（go get下载的文件会自动存放到$GOBIN对应的目录中，如果没有设置GOBIN，则会存放到$GOPATH/bin下面）
创建目录
mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/.build/docker/gotools/bin
（注意：build前有一个点“.”，遗漏的话会导致在make docker时出现找不到protoc-gen-go的错误）
将下载的文件复制到上一步创建的目录下
cp $GOPATH/bin/protoc-gen-go $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/.build/docker/gotools/bin
4. 编译fabric模块
首先进入fabric安装目录
然后执行make release，如果出现以下错误，则说明没有安装gcc，需要先安装gcc：yum install gcc
[root@master1 fabric]# make release
Building release/linux-amd64/bin/configtxgen for linux-amd64
mkdir -p release/linux-amd64/bin
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -o /root/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin/configtxgen -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxgen/metadata.CommitSHA=e91c57c" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxgen
# runtime/cgo
exec: "gcc": executable file not found in $PATH
make: *** [release/linux-amd64/bin/configtxgen] 错误 2
make release的正确过程：
[root@master1 fabric]# make release
Building release/linux-amd64/bin/configtxgen for linux-amd64
mkdir -p release/linux-amd64/bin
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -o /root/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin/configtxgen -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxgen/metadata.CommitSHA=e91c57c" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxgen
Building release/linux-amd64/bin/cryptogen for linux-amd64
mkdir -p release/linux-amd64/bin
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -o /root/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin/cryptogen -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/cryptogen/metadata.CommitSHA=e91c57c" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/cryptogen
Building release/linux-amd64/bin/idemixgen for linux-amd64
mkdir -p release/linux-amd64/bin
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -o /root/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin/idemixgen -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/idemixgen/metadata.CommitSHA=e91c57c" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/idemixgen
Building release/linux-amd64/bin/discover for linux-amd64
mkdir -p release/linux-amd64/bin
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -o /root/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin/discover -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/cmd/discover/metadata.CommitSHA=e91c57c" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/cmd/discover
Building release/linux-amd64/bin/configtxlator for linux-amd64
mkdir -p release/linux-amd64/bin
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -o /root/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin/configtxlator -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxlator/metadata.CommitSHA=e91c57c" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxlator
Building release/linux-amd64/bin/peer for linux-amd64
mkdir -p release/linux-amd64/bin
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -o /root/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin/peer -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.Version=1.4.1 -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.CommitSHA=e91c57c -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.BaseVersion=0.4.14 -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.BaseDockerLabel=org.hyperledger.fabric -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.DockerNamespace=hyperledger -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.BaseDockerNamespace=hyperledger" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
Building release/linux-amd64/bin/orderer for linux-amd64
mkdir -p release/linux-amd64/bin
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -o /root/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin/orderer -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.Version=1.4.1 -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.CommitSHA=e91c57c -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.BaseVersion=0.4.14 -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.BaseDockerLabel=org.hyperledger.fabric -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.DockerNamespace=hyperledger -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.BaseDockerNamespace=hyperledger" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/orderer
mkdir -p release/linux-amd64/bin
make release之后再执行make docker，其运行过程如下：（其中的model是我改的名字，原本是builder，可以不改）
[root@master1 fabric]# make docker
mkdir -p .build/image/peer/payload
cp .build/docker/bin/peer .build/sampleconfig.tar.bz2 .build/image/peer/payload
mkdir -p .build/image/orderer/payload
cp .build/docker/bin/orderer .build/sampleconfig.tar.bz2 .build/image/orderer/payload
mkdir -p .build/image/ccenv/payload
cp .build/docker/gotools/bin/protoc-gen-go .build/bin/chaintool .build/goshim.tar.bz2 .build/image/ccenv/payload
mkdir -p .build/image/buildenv/payload
cp .build/gotools.tar.bz2 .build/docker/gotools/bin/protoc-gen-go .build/image/buildenv/payload
Building docker tools-image
docker build -t hyperledger/fabric-tools -f .build/image/tools/Dockerfile .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 389.7MB
Step 1/15 : FROM hyperledger/fabric-baseimage:amd64-0.4.14 AS model
amd64-0.4.14: Pulling from hyperledger/fabric-baseimage
Digest: sha256:d7760dcfbff0c7072627bf1acc9bc9b88213d7467ea071f68c7f8ccde124ab2b
Status: Downloaded newer image for hyperledger/fabric-baseimage:amd64-0.4.14
---> 8c01cc0574ab
Step 2/15 : WORKDIR /opt/gopath
---> Using cache
---> f5c9c2a0fd1e
Step 3/15 : RUN mkdir src && mkdir pkg && mkdir bin
---> Using cache
---> d81b2e2a2e76
Step 4/15 : ADD . src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric
---> df3fe354f7a9
Step 5/15 : WORKDIR /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric
---> Running in 8ebe1db720c8
Removing intermediate container 8ebe1db720c8
---> f32f8b0e57d8
Step 6/15 : ENV EXECUTABLES go git curl
---> Running in afafcd4cab19
Removing intermediate container afafcd4cab19
---> 69281d9fef0e
Step 7/15 : RUN make configtxgen configtxlator cryptogen peer discover idemixgen
---> Running in 30ea735a3d14
.build/bin/configtxgen
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOBIN=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/.build/bin go install -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxgen/metadata.CommitSHA=b87ec80" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxgen
Binary available as .build/bin/configtxgen
.build/bin/configtxlator
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOBIN=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/.build/bin go install -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxlator/metadata.CommitSHA=b87ec80" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/configtxlator
Binary available as .build/bin/configtxlator
.build/bin/cryptogen
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOBIN=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/.build/bin go install -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/cryptogen/metadata.CommitSHA=b87ec80" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/cryptogen
Binary available as .build/bin/cryptogen
.build/bin/peer
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOBIN=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/.build/bin go install -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.Version=1.4.0-rc2 -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.CommitSHA=b87ec80 -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.BaseVersion=0.4.14 -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.BaseDockerLabel=org.hyperledger.fabric -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.DockerNamespace=hyperledger -X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/metadata.BaseDockerNamespace=hyperledger" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
Binary available as .build/bin/peer
.build/bin/discover
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOBIN=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/.build/bin go install -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/cmd/discover/metadata.Version=1.4.0-rc2-snapshot-b87ec80" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/cmd/discover
Binary available as .build/bin/discover
.build/bin/idemixgen
CGO_CFLAGS=" " GOBIN=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/.build/bin go install -tags "" -ldflags "-X github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/idemixgen/metadata.CommitSHA=b87ec80" github.com/hyperledger/fabric/common/tools/idemixgen
Binary available as .build/bin/idemixgen
Removing intermediate container 30ea735a3d14
---> 7291cefca676
Step 8/15 : FROM hyperledger/fabric-baseimage:amd64-0.4.14
---> 8c01cc0574ab
Step 9/15 : ENV FABRIC_CFG_PATH /etc/hyperledger/fabric
---> Using cache
---> 160d2d3c28d1
Step 10/15 : ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
---> Running in cc7aecc2daf3
Removing intermediate container cc7aecc2daf3
---> 5db0cb9fa088
Step 11/15 : RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y jq
---> Running in ad2c21ba47bf
Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease [109 kB]
Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease [247 kB]
Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease [109 kB]
Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease [107 kB]
Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/universe Sources [125 kB]
Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe Sources [9802 kB]
Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/main amd64 Packages [785 kB]
Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages [1558 kB]
Get:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/restricted amd64 Packages [14.1 kB]
Get:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/universe amd64 Packages [9827 kB]
Get:11 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/multiverse amd64 Packages [176 kB]
Get:12 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe Sources [309 kB]
Get:13 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 Packages [1179 kB]
Get:14 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [13.1 kB]
Get:15 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe amd64 Packages [938 kB]
Get:16 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [19.1 kB]
Get:17 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports/main amd64 Packages [7942 B]
Get:18 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports/universe amd64 Packages [8532 B]
Get:19 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/restricted amd64 Packages [12.7 kB]
Get:20 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/universe amd64 Packages [540 kB]
Get:21 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [6116 B]
Fetched 25.9 MB in 29s (887 kB/s)
Reading package lists...
Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
The following additional packages will be installed:
libonig2
The following NEW packages will be installed:
jq libonig2
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 77 not upgraded.
Need to get 231 kB of archives.
After this operation, 797 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe amd64 libonig2 amd64 5.9.6-1ubuntu0.1 [86.7 kB]
Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/universe amd64 jq amd64 1.5+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1 [144 kB]
Fetched 231 kB in 8s (25.9 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package libonig2:amd64.
(Reading database ... 22650 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libonig2_5.9.6-1ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libonig2:amd64 (5.9.6-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package jq.
Preparing to unpack .../jq_1.5+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking jq (1.5+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu10) ...
Setting up libonig2:amd64 (5.9.6-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up jq (1.5+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu10) ...
Removing intermediate container ad2c21ba47bf
---> 1f40cf22ab98
Step 12/15 : VOLUME /etc/hyperledger/fabric
---> Running in 653c51cf2a2b
Removing intermediate container 653c51cf2a2b
---> ecec94de3119
Step 13/15 : COPY --from=model /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/.build/bin /usr/local/bin
---> 73ee783e6400
Step 14/15 : COPY --from=model /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/sampleconfig $FABRIC_CFG_PATH
---> 25647b585ef9
Step 15/15 : LABEL org.hyperledger.fabric.version=1.4.0-rc2 org.hyperledger.fabric.base.version=0.4.14
---> Running in 52c3d478c83b
Removing intermediate container 52c3d478c83b
---> f45ddffeb1be
Successfully built f45ddffeb1be
Successfully tagged hyperledger/fabric-tools:latest
docker tag hyperledger/fabric-tools hyperledger/fabric-tools:amd64-1.4.0-rc2-snapshot-b87ec80
docker tag hyperledger/fabric-tools hyperledger/fabric-tools:amd64-latest
在make docker时遇到了很多问题，差点崩溃。现在将主要的几个问题及解决方案记录在这里仅供参考。
上述make release和make docker操作完成后，会自动将编译好的二进制文件存放在以下路径中：
$GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin
具体内容如下：
5. fabric模块的安装
编译完之后，这些模块就可以被运行了，但目前只能在编译文件所在的文件夹中运行这些模块，非常不方便。为了在系统的任何路径下都能运行，需要通过下面的命令将这些模块的可执行文件复制到系统目录中：
[root@master1 bin]# cp $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
6. fabric模块安装结果检查
peer模块
[root@master1 bin]# peer version
peer:
Version: 1.4.0-rc2
Commit SHA: b87ec80
Go version: go1.11.5
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Chaincode:
Base Image Version: 0.4.14
Base Docker Namespace: hyperledger
Base Docker Label: org.hyperledger.fabric
Docker Namespace: hyperledger
orderer模块
[root@master1 bin]# orderer version
orderer:
Version: 1.4.0-rc2
Commit SHA: b87ec80
Go version: go1.11.5
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
cryptogen模块
[root@master1 bin]# cryptogen version
cryptogen:
Version: 1.4.0
Commit SHA: b87ec80
Go version: go1.11.5
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
configtxgen模块
[root@master1 bin]# configtxgen -version
configtxgen:
Version: 1.4.0
Commit SHA: b87ec80
Go version: go1.11.5
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
configtxlator模块
[root@master1 bin]# configtxlator version
configtxlator:
Version: 1.4.0
Commit SHA: b87ec80
Go version: go1.11.5
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
如果全都显示正确，则说明fabric安装成功了！
二、快速运行一个简单的fabric网络
下面采用直接运行模块可执行文件的方式进行，而非采用docker的方式！
1. 创建一个目录来存放命令执行过程中生成的相关文件
[root@master1 bin]# mkdir -p /opt/hyperledger
2. 生成fabric需要的证书文件
首先创建存放证书的文件夹
[root@master1 fabricconfig]# mkdir -p /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig
在fabricconfig文件夹下，用cryptogen showtemplate命令将cryptogen模块所需的配置文件的模板打印出来，根据模板修改后保存到crypto-config.yaml文件中。我的crypto-config.yaml配置信息如下：
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# "OrdererOrgs" - Definition of organizations managing orderer nodes
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OrdererOrgs:
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Orderer
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Name: Orderer
Domain: asn417.com
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# "Specs" - See PeerOrgs below for complete description
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specs:
- Hostname: orderer
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# "PeerOrgs" - Definition of organizations managing peer nodes
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PeerOrgs:
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Org1
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Name: Org1
Domain: org1.asn417.com
EnableNodeOUs: false
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# "CA"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Uncomment this section to enable the explicit definition of the CA for this
# organization. This entry is a Spec. See "Specs" section below for details.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CA:
# Hostname: ca # implicitly ca.org1.example.com
# Country: US
# Province: California
# Locality: San Francisco
# OrganizationalUnit: Hyperledger Fabric
# StreetAddress: address for org # default nil
# PostalCode: postalCode for org # default nil
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# "Specs"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Uncomment this section to enable the explicit definition of hosts in your
# configuration. Most users will want to use Template, below
#
# Specs is an array of Spec entries. Each Spec entry consists of two fields:
# - Hostname: (Required) The desired hostname, sans the domain.
# - CommonName: (Optional) Specifies the template or explicit override for
# the CN. By default, this is the template:
#
# "{{.Hostname}}.{{.Domain}}"
#
# which obtains its values from the Spec.Hostname and
# Org.Domain, respectively.
# - SANS: (Optional) Specifies one or more Subject Alternative Names
# to be set in the resulting x509. Accepts template
# variables {{.Hostname}}, {{.Domain}}, {{.CommonName}}. IP
# addresses provided here will be properly recognized. Other
# values will be taken as DNS names.
# NOTE: Two implicit entries are created for you:
# - {{ .CommonName }}
# - {{ .Hostname }}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specs:
# - Hostname: foo # implicitly "foo.org1.example.com"
# CommonName: foo27.org5.example.com # overrides Hostname-based FQDN set above
# SANS:
# - "bar.{{.Domain}}"
# - "altfoo.{{.Domain}}"
# - "{{.Hostname}}.org6.net"
# - 172.16.10.31
# - Hostname: bar
# - Hostname: baz
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# "Template"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Allows for the definition of 1 or more hosts that are created sequentially
# from a template. By default, this looks like "peer%d" from 0 to Count-1.
# You may override the number of nodes (Count), the starting index (Start)
# or the template used to construct the name (Hostname).
#
# Note: Template and Specs are not mutually exclusive. You may define both
# sections and the aggregate nodes will be created for you. Take care with
# name collisions
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Template:
Count: 2
# Start: 5
# Hostname: {{.Prefix}}{{.Index}} # default
# SANS:
# - "{{.Hostname}}.alt.{{.Domain}}"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# "Users"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Count: The number of user accounts _in addition_ to Admin
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Users:
Count: 3
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Org2: See "Org1" for full specification
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Name: Org2
Domain: org2.asn417.com
EnableNodeOUs: false
Template:
Count: 2
Users:
Count: 2
然后执行以下命令，生成证书文件crypto-config：
[root@slave1 fabricconfig]# cryptogen generate --config=crypto-config.yaml --output ./crypto-config
org1.asn417.com
org2.asn417.com
然后将以下信息添加到/etc/hosts中：
192.168.89.132 orderer.asn417.com
192.168.89.132 peer0.org1.asn417.com
192.168.89.132 peer1.org1.asn417.com
192.168.89.132 peer0.org2.asn417.com
192.168.89.132 peer1.org2.asn417.com
3. 创始块的生成
首先创建一个目录来存储orderer节点相关的文件：
[root@master1 fabricconfig]# mkdir -p /opt/hyperledger/order
然后将$GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/sampleconfig/目录下的模板文件configtx.yaml复制到刚创建的order目录
[root@master1 fabricconfig]# cp -r $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/sampleconfig/configtx.yaml /opt/hyperledger/order/
然后修改order目录中的configtx.yaml文件，修改后如下所示：
# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
---
################################################################################
#
# ORGANIZATIONS
#
# This section defines the organizational identities that can be referenced
# in the configuration profiles.
#
################################################################################
Organizations:
# SampleOrg defines an MSP using the sampleconfig. It should never be used
# in production but may be used as a template for other definitions.
- &OrdererOrg
# Name is the key by which this org will be referenced in channel
# configuration transactions.
# Name can include alphanumeric characters as well as dots and dashes.
Name: OrdererMSP
# ID is the key by which this org's MSP definition will be referenced.
# ID can include alphanumeric characters as well as dots and dashes.
ID: OrdererMSP
# MSPDir is the filesystem path which contains the MSP configuration.
MSPDir: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/msp
# Policies defines the set of policies at this level of the config tree
# For organization policies, their canonical path is usually
# /Channel///
Policies: &SampleOrgPolicies
Readers:
Type: Signature
Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.member', 'OrdererMSP.admin', 'OrdererMSP.peer')"
# If your MSP is configured with the new NodeOUs, you might
# want to use a more specific rule like the following:
# Rule: "OR('SampleOrg.admin', 'SampleOrg.peer', 'SampleOrg.client')"
Writers:
Type: Signature
Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.member', 'OrdererMSP.admin', 'OrdererMSP.peer')"
# If your MSP is configured with the new NodeOUs, you might
# want to use a more specific rule like the following:
# Rule: "OR('SampleOrg.admin', 'SampleOrg.client')"
Admins:
Type: Signature
Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.admin')"
Endorsement:
Type: Signature
Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.member')"
# AnchorPeers defines the location of peers which can be used for
# cross-org gossip communication. Note, this value is only encoded in
# the genesis block in the Application section context.
AnchorPeers:
- Host: 127.0.0.1
Port: 7051
- &Org1
Name: Org1MSP
ID: Org1MSP
MSPDir: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.asn417.com/msp
AnchorPeers:
- Host: peer0.org1.asn417.com
Port: 7051
- &Org2
Name: Org2MSP
ID: Org2MSP
MSPDir: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.asn417.com/msp
AnchorPeers:
- Host: peer0.org2.asn417.com
Port: 7051
################################################################################
#
# CAPABILITIES
#
# This section defines the capabilities of fabric network. This is a new
# concept as of v1.1.0 and should not be utilized in mixed networks with
# v1.0.x peers and orderers. Capabilities define features which must be
# present in a fabric binary for that binary to safely participate in the
# fabric network. For instance, if a new MSP type is added, newer binaries
# might recognize and validate the signatures from this type, while older
# binaries without this support would be unable to validate those
# transactions. This could lead to different versions of the fabric binaries
# having different world states. Instead, defining a capability for a channel
# informs those binaries without this capability that they must cease
# processing transactions until they have been upgraded. For v1.0.x if any
# capabilities are defined (including a map with all capabilities turned off)
# then the v1.0.x peer will deliberately crash.
#
################################################################################
Capabilities:
# Channel capabilities apply to both the orderers and the peers and must be
# supported by both.
# Set the value of the capability to true to require it.
Channel: &ChannelCapabilities
# V1.3 for Channel is a catchall flag for behavior which has been
# determined to be desired for all orderers and peers running at the v1.3.x
# level, but which would be incompatible with orderers and peers from
# prior releases.
# Prior to enabling V1.3 channel capabilities, ensure that all
# orderers and peers on a channel are at v1.3.0 or later.
V1_3: true
# Orderer capabilities apply only to the orderers, and may be safely
# used with prior release peers.
# Set the value of the capability to true to require it.
Orderer: &OrdererCapabilities
# V1.1 for Orderer is a catchall flag for behavior which has been
# determined to be desired for all orderers running at the v1.1.x
# level, but which would be incompatible with orderers from prior releases.
# Prior to enabling V1.1 orderer capabilities, ensure that all
# orderers on a channel are at v1.1.0 or later.
V1_1: true
# Application capabilities apply only to the peer network, and may be safely
# used with prior release orderers.
# Set the value of the capability to true to require it.
Application: &ApplicationCapabilities
# V1.3 for Application enables the new non-backwards compatible
# features and fixes of fabric v1.3.
V1_3: true
# V1.2 for Application enables the new non-backwards compatible
# features and fixes of fabric v1.2 (note, this need not be set if
# later version capabilities are set)
V1_2: false
# V1.1 for Application enables the new non-backwards compatible
# features and fixes of fabric v1.1 (note, this need not be set if
# later version capabilities are set).
V1_1: false
################################################################################
#
# APPLICATION
#
# This section defines the values to encode into a config transaction or
# genesis block for application-related parameters.
#
################################################################################
Application: &ApplicationDefaults
ACLs: &ACLsDefault
# This section provides defaults for policies for various resources
# in the system. These "resources" could be functions on system chaincodes
# (e.g., "GetBlockByNumber" on the "qscc" system chaincode) or other resources
# (e.g.,who can receive Block events). This section does NOT specify the resource's
# definition or API, but just the ACL policy for it.
#
# User's can override these defaults with their own policy mapping by defining the
# mapping under ACLs in their channel definition
#---Lifecycle System Chaincode (lscc) function to policy mapping for access control---#
# ACL policy for lscc's "getid" function
lscc/ChaincodeExists: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL policy for lscc's "getdepspec" function
lscc/GetDeploymentSpec: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL policy for lscc's "getccdata" function
lscc/GetChaincodeData: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL Policy for lscc's "getchaincodes" function
lscc/GetInstantiatedChaincodes: /Channel/Application/Readers
#---Query System Chaincode (qscc) function to policy mapping for access control---#
# ACL policy for qscc's "GetChainInfo" function
qscc/GetChainInfo: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL policy for qscc's "GetBlockByNumber" function
qscc/GetBlockByNumber: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL policy for qscc's "GetBlockByHash" function
qscc/GetBlockByHash: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL policy for qscc's "GetTransactionByID" function
qscc/GetTransactionByID: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL policy for qscc's "GetBlockByTxID" function
qscc/GetBlockByTxID: /Channel/Application/Readers
#---Configuration System Chaincode (cscc) function to policy mapping for access control---#
# ACL policy for cscc's "GetConfigBlock" function
cscc/GetConfigBlock: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL policy for cscc's "GetConfigTree" function
cscc/GetConfigTree: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL policy for cscc's "SimulateConfigTreeUpdate" function
cscc/SimulateConfigTreeUpdate: /Channel/Application/Readers
#---Miscellanesous peer function to policy mapping for access control---#
# ACL policy for invoking chaincodes on peer
peer/Propose: /Channel/Application/Writers
# ACL policy for chaincode to chaincode invocation
peer/ChaincodeToChaincode: /Channel/Application/Readers
#---Events resource to policy mapping for access control###---#
# ACL policy for sending block events
event/Block: /Channel/Application/Readers
# ACL policy for sending filtered block events
event/FilteredBlock: /Channel/Application/Readers
# Organizations lists the orgs participating on the application side of the
# network.
Organizations:
# Policies defines the set of policies at this level of the config tree
# For Application policies, their canonical path is
# /Channel/Application/
Policies: &ApplicationDefaultPolicies
LifecycleEndorsement:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "MAJORITY Endorsement"
Endorsement:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "MAJORITY Endorsement"
Readers:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "ANY Readers"
Writers:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "ANY Writers"
Admins:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "MAJORITY Admins"
# Capabilities describes the application level capabilities, see the
# dedicated Capabilities section elsewhere in this file for a full
# description
Capabilities:
<<: *ApplicationCapabilities
################################################################################
#
# ORDERER
#
# This section defines the values to encode into a config transaction or
# genesis block for orderer related parameters.
#
################################################################################
Orderer: &OrdererDefaults
# Orderer Type: The orderer implementation to start.
# Available types are "solo" and "kafka".
OrdererType: solo
# Addresses here is a nonexhaustive list of orderers the peers and clients can
# connect to. Adding/removing nodes from this list has no impact on their
# participation in ordering.
# NOTE: In the solo case, this should be a one-item list.
Addresses:
- orderer.asn417.com:7050
# Batch Timeout: The amount of time to wait before creating a batch.
BatchTimeout: 2s
# Batch Size: Controls the number of messages batched into a block.
# The orderer views messages opaquely, but typically, messages may
# be considered to be Fabric transactions. The 'batch' is the group
# of messages in the 'data' field of the block. Blocks will be a few kb
# larger than the batch size, when signatures, hashes, and other metadata
# is applied.
BatchSize:
# Max Message Count: The maximum number of messages to permit in a
# batch. No block will contain more than this number of messages.
MaxMessageCount: 10
# Absolute Max Bytes: The absolute maximum number of bytes allowed for
# the serialized messages in a batch. The maximum block size is this value
# plus the size of the associated metadata (usually a few KB depending
# upon the size of the signing identities). Any transaction larger than
# this value will be rejected by ordering. If the "kafka" OrdererType is
# selected, set 'message.max.bytes' and 'replica.fetch.max.bytes' on
# the Kafka brokers to a value that is larger than this one.
AbsoluteMaxBytes: 10 MB
# Preferred Max Bytes: The preferred maximum number of bytes allowed
# for the serialized messages in a batch. Roughly, this field may be considered
# the best effort maximum size of a batch. A batch will fill with messages
# until this size is reached (or the max message count, or batch timeout is
# exceeded). If adding a new message to the batch would cause the batch to
# exceed the preferred max bytes, then the current batch is closed and written
# to a block, and a new batch containing the new message is created. If a
# message larger than the preferred max bytes is received, then its batch
# will contain only that message. Because messages may be larger than
# preferred max bytes (up to AbsoluteMaxBytes), some batches may exceed
# the preferred max bytes, but will always contain exactly one transaction.
PreferredMaxBytes: 512 KB
# Max Channels is the maximum number of channels to allow on the ordering
# network. When set to 0, this implies no maximum number of channels.
MaxChannels: 0
Kafka:
# Brokers: A list of Kafka brokers to which the orderer connects. Edit
# this list to identify the brokers of the ordering service.
# NOTE: Use IP:port notation.
Brokers:
- kafka0:9092
- kafka1:9092
- kafka2:9092
# Organizations lists the orgs participating on the orderer side of the
# network.
Organizations:
# Policies defines the set of policies at this level of the config tree
# For Orderer policies, their canonical path is
# /Channel/Orderer/
Policies:
Readers:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "ANY Readers"
Writers:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "ANY Writers"
Admins:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "MAJORITY Admins"
# BlockValidation specifies what signatures must be included in the block
# from the orderer for the peer to validate it.
BlockValidation:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "ANY Writers"
# Capabilities describes the orderer level capabilities, see the
# dedicated Capabilities section elsewhere in this file for a full
# description
Capabilities:
<<: *OrdererCapabilities
################################################################################
#
# CHANNEL
#
# This section defines the values to encode into a config transaction or
# genesis block for channel related parameters.
#
################################################################################
Channel: &ChannelDefaults
# Policies defines the set of policies at this level of the config tree
# For Channel policies, their canonical path is
# /Channel/
Policies:
# Who may invoke the 'Deliver' API
Readers:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "ANY Readers"
# Who may invoke the 'Broadcast' API
Writers:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "ANY Writers"
# By default, who may modify elements at this config level
Admins:
Type: ImplicitMeta
Rule: "MAJORITY Admins"
# Capabilities describes the channel level capabilities, see the
# dedicated Capabilities section elsewhere in this file for a full
# description
Capabilities:
<<: *ChannelCapabilities
################################################################################
#
# PROFILES
#
# Different configuration profiles may be encoded here to be specified as
# parameters to the configtxgen tool. The profiles which specify consortiums
# are to be used for generating the orderer genesis block. With the correct
# consortium members defined in the orderer genesis block, channel creation
# requests may be generated with only the org member names and a consortium
# name.
#
################################################################################
Profiles:
# SampleSingleMSPSolo defines a configuration which uses the Solo orderer,
# and contains a single MSP definition (the MSP sampleconfig).
# The Consortium SampleConsortium has only a single member, SampleOrg.
TestTwoOrgsOrdererGenesis:
<<: *ChannelDefaults
Orderer:
<<: *OrdererDefaults
Organizations:
- *OrdererOrg
Consortiums:
SampleConsortium:
Organizations:
- *Org1
- *Org2
# profiles, only the 'Application' section and consortium # name are
# considered.
TestTwoOrgsChannel:
Consortium: SampleConsortium
Application:
<<: *ApplicationDefaults
Organizations:
- *Org1
- *Org2
配置文件修改完成以后，执行以下命令生成创始块文件：
[root@master1 order]# configtxgen -profile TestTwoOrgsOrdererGenesis -outputBlock ./orderer.genesis.block
2019-02-17 11:31:40.312 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] main -> WARN 001 Omitting the channel ID for configtxgen for output operations is deprecated. Explicitly passing the channel ID will be required in the future, defaulting to 'testchainid'.
2019-02-17 11:31:40.312 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] main -> INFO 002 Loading configuration
2019-02-17 11:31:40.348 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] completeInitialization -> INFO 003 orderer type: solo
2019-02-17 11:31:40.349 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] Load -> INFO 004 Loaded configuration: /opt/hyperledger/order/configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:31:40.387 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] completeInitialization -> INFO 005 orderer type: solo
2019-02-17 11:31:40.387 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] LoadTopLevel -> INFO 006 Loaded configuration: /opt/hyperledger/order/configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:31:40.389 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.encoder] NewOrdererOrgGroup -> WARN 007 Default policy emission is deprecated, please include policy specifications for the orderer org group Org1MSP in configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:31:40.389 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.encoder] NewOrdererOrgGroup -> WARN 008 Default policy emission is deprecated, please include policy specifications for the orderer org group Org2MSP in configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:31:40.389 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] doOutputBlock -> INFO 009 Generating genesis block
2019-02-17 11:31:40.390 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] doOutputBlock -> INFO 00a Writing genesis block
上述命令执行完成后会在order文件夹中生成创始块文件orderer.genesis.block：
4. 账本创始块的生成
fabric中的一个通道channel就是一个账本。创建channel的配置文件也是configtx.yaml。
创建channel的命令如下：
[root@master1 order]# configtxgen -profile TestTwoOrgsChannel -outputCreateChannelTx ./roberttestchannel.tx -channelID roberttestchannel
2019-02-17 11:39:56.360 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] main -> INFO 001 Loading configuration
2019-02-17 11:39:56.402 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] Load -> INFO 002 Loaded configuration: /opt/hyperledger/order/configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:39:56.436 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] completeInitialization -> INFO 003 orderer type: solo
2019-02-17 11:39:56.436 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] LoadTopLevel -> INFO 004 Loaded configuration: /opt/hyperledger/order/configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:39:56.436 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] doOutputChannelCreateTx -> INFO 005 Generating new channel configtx
2019-02-17 11:39:56.437 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.encoder] NewApplicationOrgGroup -> WARN 006 Default policy emission is deprecated, please include policy specifications for the application org group Org1MSP in configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:39:56.437 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.encoder] NewApplicationOrgGroup -> WARN 007 Default policy emission is deprecated, please include policy specifications for the application org group Org2MSP in configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:39:56.438 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] doOutputChannelCreateTx -> INFO 008 Writing new channel tx
上述命令执行完成之后会在order文件夹中生成roberttestchannel.tx文件，该文件用来生成channel：
接下来需要生成锚节点文件，对应的执行以下两条命令：
[root@master1 order]# configtxgen -profile TestTwoOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./Org1MSPanchors.tx -channelID roberttestchannel -asOrg Org1MSP
2019-02-17 11:43:37.583 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] main -> INFO 001 Loading configuration
2019-02-17 11:43:37.619 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] Load -> INFO 002 Loaded configuration: /opt/hyperledger/order/configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:43:37.656 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] completeInitialization -> INFO 003 orderer type: solo
2019-02-17 11:43:37.657 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] LoadTopLevel -> INFO 004 Loaded configuration: /opt/hyperledger/order/configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:43:37.657 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] doOutputAnchorPeersUpdate -> INFO 005 Generating anchor peer update
2019-02-17 11:43:37.658 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] doOutputAnchorPeersUpdate -> INFO 006 Writing anchor peer update
[root@master1 order]# configtxgen -profile TestTwoOrgsChannel -outputAnchorPeersUpdate ./Org2MSPanchors.tx -channelID roberttestchannel -asOrg Org2MSP
2019-02-17 11:43:47.306 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] main -> INFO 001 Loading configuration
2019-02-17 11:43:47.342 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] Load -> INFO 002 Loaded configuration: /opt/hyperledger/order/configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:43:47.379 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] completeInitialization -> INFO 003 orderer type: solo
2019-02-17 11:43:47.380 CST [common.tools.configtxgen.localconfig] LoadTopLevel -> INFO 004 Loaded configuration: /opt/hyperledger/order/configtx.yaml
2019-02-17 11:43:47.380 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] doOutputAnchorPeersUpdate -> INFO 005 Generating anchor peer update
2019-02-17 11:43:47.380 CST [common.tools.configtxgen] doOutputAnchorPeersUpdate -> INFO 006 Writing anchor peer update
上述两个命令执行完后会在order文件夹中生成两个锚节点文件Org1MSPanchors.tx和Org2MSPanchors.tx：
5. orderer节点的启动
首先将orderer的模板配置文件复制一份到order文件夹中：
[root@master1 order]# cp -r $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/sampleconfig/orderer.yaml /opt/hyperledger/order/
然后修改order中的orderer.yaml文件，修改后的配置文件如下：
# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
---
################################################################################
#
# Orderer Configuration
#
# - This controls the type and configuration of the orderer.
#
################################################################################
General:
# Ledger Type: The ledger type to provide to the orderer.
# Two non-production ledger types are provided for test purposes only:
# - ram: An in-memory ledger whose contents are lost on restart.
# - json: A simple file ledger that writes blocks to disk in JSON format.
# Only one production ledger type is provided:
# - file: A production file-based ledger.
LedgerType: file
# Listen address: The IP on which to bind to listen.
ListenAddress: 0.0.0.0
# Listen port: The port on which to bind to listen.
ListenPort: 7050
# TLS: TLS settings for the GRPC server.
TLS:
Enabled: false
# PrivateKey governs the file location of the private key of the TLS certificate.
PrivateKey: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/tls/server.key
# Certificate governs the file location of the server TLS certificate.
Certificate: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/tls/server.crt
RootCAs:
- /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/tls/ca.crt
ClientAuthRequired: false
ClientRootCAs:
# Keepalive settings for the GRPC server.
Keepalive:
# ServerMinInterval is the minimum permitted time between client pings.
# If clients send pings more frequently, the server will
# disconnect them.
ServerMinInterval: 60s
# ServerInterval is the time between pings to clients.
ServerInterval: 7200s
# ServerTimeout is the duration the server waits for a response from
# a client before closing the connection.
ServerTimeout: 20s
# Cluster settings for ordering service nodes that communicate with other ordering service nodes
# such as Raft based ordering service.
Cluster:
# ClientCertificate governs the file location of the client TLS certificate
# used to establish mutual TLS connections with other ordering service nodes.
ClientCertificate:
# ClientPrivateKey governs the file location of the private key of the client TLS certificate.
ClientPrivateKey:
# DialTimeout governs the maximum duration of time after which connection
# attempts are considered as failed.
DialTimeout: 5s
# RPCTimeout governs the maximum duration of time after which RPC
# attempts are considered as failed.
RPCTimeout: 7s
# RootCAs governs the file locations of certificates of the Certificate Authorities
# which authorize connections to remote ordering service nodes.
RootCAs:
- /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/tls/ca.crt
# ReplicationBuffersSize is the maximum number of bytes that can be allocated
# for each in-memory buffer used for block replication from other cluster nodes.
# Each channel has its own memory buffer.
ReplicationBufferSize: 20971520 # 20MB
# PullTimeout is the maximum duration the ordering node will wait for a block
# to be received before it aborts.
ReplicationPullTimeout: 5s
# ReplicationRetryTimeout is the maximum duration the ordering node will wait
# between 2 consecutive attempts.
ReplicationRetryTimeout: 5s
# Genesis method: The method by which the genesis block for the orderer
# system channel is specified. Available options are "provisional", "file":
# - provisional: Utilizes a genesis profile, specified by GenesisProfile,
# to dynamically generate a new genesis block.
# - file: Uses the file provided by GenesisFile as the genesis block.
GenesisMethod: file
# Genesis profile: The profile to use to dynamically generate the genesis
# block to use when initializing the orderer system channel and
# GenesisMethod is set to "provisional". See the configtx.yaml file for the
# descriptions of the available profiles. Ignored if GenesisMethod is set to
# "file".
GenesisProfile: TestOrgsOrdererGenesis
# Genesis file: The file containing the genesis block to use when
# initializing the orderer system channel and GenesisMethod is set to
# "file". Ignored if GenesisMethod is set to "provisional".
GenesisFile: /opt/hyperledger/order/orderer.genesis.block
# LocalMSPDir is where to find the private crypto material needed by the
# orderer. It is set relative here as a default for dev environments but
# should be changed to the real location in production.
LocalMSPDir: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/msp
# LocalMSPID is the identity to register the local MSP material with the MSP
# manager. IMPORTANT: The local MSP ID of an orderer needs to match the MSP
# ID of one of the organizations defined in the orderer system channel's
# /Channel/Orderer configuration. The sample organization defined in the
# sample configuration provided has an MSP ID of "SampleOrg".
LocalMSPID: OrdererMSP
# Enable an HTTP service for Go "pprof" profiling as documented at:
# https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/pprof
Profile:
Enabled: false
Address: 0.0.0.0:6060
# BCCSP configures the blockchain crypto service providers.
BCCSP:
# Default specifies the preferred blockchain crypto service provider
# to use. If the preferred provider is not available, the software
# based provider ("SW") will be used.
# Valid providers are:
# - SW: a software based crypto provider
# - PKCS11: a CA hardware security module crypto provider.
Default: SW
# SW configures the software based blockchain crypto provider.
SW:
# TODO: The default Hash and Security level needs refactoring to be
# fully configurable. Changing these defaults requires coordination
# SHA2 is hardcoded in several places, not only BCCSP
Hash: SHA2
Security: 256
# Location of key store. If this is unset, a location will be
# chosen using: 'LocalMSPDir'/keystore
FileKeyStore:
KeyStore:
# Authentication contains configuration parameters related to authenticating
# client messages
Authentication:
# the acceptable difference between the current server time and the
# client's time as specified in a client request message
TimeWindow: 15m
################################################################################
#
# SECTION: File Ledger
#
# - This section applies to the configuration of the file or json ledgers.
#
################################################################################
FileLedger:
# Location: The directory to store the blocks in.
# NOTE: If this is unset, a new temporary location will be chosen every time
# the orderer is restarted, using the prefix specified by Prefix.
Location: /opt/hyperledger/order/production/orderer
# The prefix to use when generating a ledger directory in temporary space.
# Otherwise, this value is ignored.
Prefix: hyperledger-fabric-ordererledger
################################################################################
#
# SECTION: RAM Ledger
#
# - This section applies to the configuration of the RAM ledger.
#
################################################################################
RAMLedger:
# History Size: The number of blocks that the RAM ledger is set to retain.
# WARNING: Appending a block to the ledger might cause the oldest block in
# the ledger to be dropped in order to limit the number total number blocks
# to HistorySize. For example, if history size is 10, when appending block
# 10, block 0 (the genesis block!) will be dropped to make room for block 10.
HistorySize: 1000
################################################################################
#
# SECTION: Kafka
#
# - This section applies to the configuration of the Kafka-based orderer, and
# its interaction with the Kafka cluster.
#
################################################################################
Kafka:
# Retry: What do if a connection to the Kafka cluster cannot be established,
# or if a metadata request to the Kafka cluster needs to be repeated.
Retry:
# When a new channel is created, or when an existing channel is reloaded
# (in case of a just-restarted orderer), the orderer interacts with the
# Kafka cluster in the following ways:
# 1. It creates a Kafka producer (writer) for the Kafka partition that
# corresponds to the channel.
# 2. It uses that producer to post a no-op CONNECT message to that
# partition
# 3. It creates a Kafka consumer (reader) for that partition.
# If any of these steps fail, they will be re-attempted every
# for a total of , and then every
# for a total of until they succeed.
# Note that the orderer will be unable to write to or read from a
# channel until all of the steps above have been completed successfully.
ShortInterval: 5s
ShortTotal: 10m
LongInterval: 5m
LongTotal: 12h
# Affects the socket timeouts when waiting for an initial connection, a
# response, or a transmission. See Config.Net for more info:
# https://godoc.org/github.com/Shopify/sarama#Config
NetworkTimeouts:
DialTimeout: 10s
ReadTimeout: 10s
WriteTimeout: 10s
# Affects the metadata requests when the Kafka cluster is in the middle
# of a leader election.See Config.Metadata for more info:
# https://godoc.org/github.com/Shopify/sarama#Config
Metadata:
RetryBackoff: 250ms
RetryMax: 3
# What to do if posting a message to the Kafka cluster fails. See
# Config.Producer for more info:
# https://godoc.org/github.com/Shopify/sarama#Config
Producer:
RetryBackoff: 100ms
RetryMax: 3
# What to do if reading from the Kafka cluster fails. See
# Config.Consumer for more info:
# https://godoc.org/github.com/Shopify/sarama#Config
Consumer:
RetryBackoff: 2s
# Settings to use when creating Kafka topics. Only applies when
# Kafka.Version is v0.10.1.0 or higher
Topic:
# The number of Kafka brokers across which to replicate the topic
ReplicationFactor: 3
# Verbose: Enable logging for interactions with the Kafka cluster.
Verbose: false
# TLS: TLS settings for the orderer's connection to the Kafka cluster.
TLS:
# Enabled: Use TLS when connecting to the Kafka cluster.
Enabled: false
# PrivateKey: PEM-encoded private key the orderer will use for
# authentication.
PrivateKey:
# As an alternative to specifying the PrivateKey here, uncomment the
# following "File" key and specify the file name from which to load the
# value of PrivateKey.
#File: path/to/PrivateKey
# Certificate: PEM-encoded signed public key certificate the orderer will
# use for authentication.
Certificate:
# As an alternative to specifying the Certificate here, uncomment the
# following "File" key and specify the file name from which to load the
# value of Certificate.
#File: path/to/Certificate
# RootCAs: PEM-encoded trusted root certificates used to validate
# certificates from the Kafka cluster.
RootCAs:
# As an alternative to specifying the RootCAs here, uncomment the
# following "File" key and specify the file name from which to load the
# value of RootCAs.
#File: path/to/RootCAs
# SASLPlain: Settings for using SASL/PLAIN authentication with Kafka brokers
SASLPlain:
# Enabled: Use SASL/PLAIN to authenticate with Kafka brokers
Enabled: false
# User: Required when Enabled is set to true
User:
# Password: Required when Enabled is set to true
Password:
# Kafka protocol version used to communicate with the Kafka cluster brokers
# (defaults to 0.10.2.0 if not specified)
Version:
################################################################################
#
# Debug Configuration
#
# - This controls the debugging options for the orderer
#
################################################################################
Debug:
# BroadcastTraceDir when set will cause each request to the Broadcast service
# for this orderer to be written to a file in this directory
BroadcastTraceDir:
# DeliverTraceDir when set will cause each request to the Deliver service
# for this orderer to be written to a file in this directory
DeliverTraceDir:
################################################################################
#
# Operations Configuration
#
# - This configures the operations server endpoint for the orderer
#
################################################################################
Operations:
# host and port for the operations server
ListenAddress: 127.0.0.1:8443
# TLS configuration for the operations endpoint
TLS:
# TLS enabled
Enabled: false
# Certificate is the location of the PEM encoded TLS certificate
Certificate:
# PrivateKey points to the location of the PEM-encoded key
PrivateKey:
# Require client certificate authentication to access all resources
ClientAuthRequired: false
# Paths to PEM encoded ca certificates to trust for client authentication
RootCAs: []
################################################################################
#
# Metrics Configuration
#
# - This configures metrics collection for the orderer
#
################################################################################
Metrics:
# The metrics provider is one of statsd, prometheus, or disabled
Provider: disabled
# The statsd configuration
Statsd:
# network type: tcp or udp
Network: udp
# the statsd server address
Address: 127.0.0.1:8125
# The interval at which locally cached counters and gauges are pushed
# to statsd; timings are pushed immediately
WriteInterval: 30s
# The prefix is prepended to all emitted statsd metrics
Prefix:
################################################################################
#
# Consensus Configuration
#
# - This section contains config options for a consensus plugin. It is opaque
# to orderer, and completely up to consensus implementation to make use of.
#
################################################################################
Consensus:
# The allowed key-value pairs here depend on consensus plugin. For etcd/raft,
# we use following options:
# WALDir specifies the location at which Write Ahead Logs for etcd/raft are
# stored. Each channel will have its own subdir named after channel ID.
WALDir: /var/hyperledger/production/orderer/etcdraft/wal
# SnapDir specifies the location at which snapshots for etcd/raft are
# stored. Each channel will have its own subdir named after channel ID.
SnapDir: /var/hyperledger/production/orderer/etcdraft/snapshot
接下来启动orderer：
[root@master1 order]# orderer start
2019-02-17 11:58:02.236 CST [localconfig] completeInitialization -> INFO 001 Kafka.Version unset, setting to 0.10.2.0
2019-02-17 11:58:02.251 CST [orderer.common.server] prettyPrintStruct -> INFO 002 Orderer config values:
General.LedgerType = "file"
General.ListenAddress = "0.0.0.0"
General.ListenPort = 7050
General.TLS.Enabled = false
General.TLS.PrivateKey = "/opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/tls/server.key"
General.TLS.Certificate = "/opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/tls/server.crt"
General.TLS.RootCAs = [/opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/tls/ca.crt]
General.TLS.ClientAuthRequired = false
General.TLS.ClientRootCAs = []
General.Cluster.RootCAs = [/opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/tls/ca.crt]
General.Cluster.ClientCertificate = ""
General.Cluster.ClientPrivateKey = ""
General.Cluster.DialTimeout = 5s
General.Cluster.RPCTimeout = 7s
General.Cluster.ReplicationBufferSize = 20971520
General.Cluster.ReplicationPullTimeout = 5s
General.Cluster.ReplicationRetryTimeout = 5s
General.Keepalive.ServerMinInterval = 1m0s
General.Keepalive.ServerInterval = 2h0m0s
General.Keepalive.ServerTimeout = 20s
General.GenesisMethod = "file"
General.GenesisProfile = "TestOrgsOrdererGenesis"
General.SystemChannel = "test-system-channel-name"
General.GenesisFile = "/opt/hyperledger/order/orderer.genesis.block"
General.Profile.Enabled = false
General.Profile.Address = "0.0.0.0:6060"
General.LocalMSPDir = "/opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/msp"
General.LocalMSPID = "OrdererMSP"
General.BCCSP.ProviderName = "SW"
General.BCCSP.SwOpts.SecLevel = 256
General.BCCSP.SwOpts.HashFamily = "SHA2"
General.BCCSP.SwOpts.Ephemeral = false
General.BCCSP.SwOpts.FileKeystore.KeyStorePath = "/opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/asn417.com/orderers/orderer.asn417.com/msp/keystore"
General.BCCSP.SwOpts.DummyKeystore =
General.BCCSP.SwOpts.InmemKeystore =
General.BCCSP.PluginOpts =
General.Authentication.TimeWindow = 15m0s
FileLedger.Location = "/opt/hyperledger/order/production/orderer"
FileLedger.Prefix = "hyperledger-fabric-ordererledger"
RAMLedger.HistorySize = 1000
Kafka.Retry.ShortInterval = 5s
Kafka.Retry.ShortTotal = 10m0s
Kafka.Retry.LongInterval = 5m0s
Kafka.Retry.LongTotal = 12h0m0s
Kafka.Retry.NetworkTimeouts.DialTimeout = 10s
Kafka.Retry.NetworkTimeouts.ReadTimeout = 10s
Kafka.Retry.NetworkTimeouts.WriteTimeout = 10s
Kafka.Retry.Metadata.RetryMax = 3
Kafka.Retry.Metadata.RetryBackoff = 250ms
Kafka.Retry.Producer.RetryMax = 3
Kafka.Retry.Producer.RetryBackoff = 100ms
Kafka.Retry.Consumer.RetryBackoff = 2s
Kafka.Verbose = false
Kafka.Version = 0.10.2.0
Kafka.TLS.Enabled = false
Kafka.TLS.PrivateKey = ""
Kafka.TLS.Certificate = ""
Kafka.TLS.RootCAs = []
Kafka.TLS.ClientAuthRequired = false
Kafka.TLS.ClientRootCAs = []
Kafka.SASLPlain.Enabled = false
Kafka.SASLPlain.User = ""
Kafka.SASLPlain.Password = ""
Kafka.Topic.ReplicationFactor = 3
Debug.BroadcastTraceDir = ""
Debug.DeliverTraceDir = ""
Consensus = map[WALDir:/var/hyperledger/production/orderer/etcdraft/wal SnapDir:/var/hyperledger/production/orderer/etcdraft/snapshot]
Operations.ListenAddress = "127.0.0.1:8443"
Operations.TLS.Enabled = false
Operations.TLS.PrivateKey = ""
Operations.TLS.Certificate = ""
Operations.TLS.RootCAs = []
Operations.TLS.ClientAuthRequired = false
Operations.TLS.ClientRootCAs = []
Metrics.Provider = "disabled"
Metrics.Statsd.Network = "udp"
Metrics.Statsd.Address = "127.0.0.1:8125"
Metrics.Statsd.WriteInterval = 30s
Metrics.Statsd.Prefix = ""
2019-02-17 11:58:02.268 CST [fsblkstorage] newBlockfileMgr -> INFO 003 Getting block information from block storage
2019-02-17 11:58:02.284 CST [orderer.commmon.multichannel] Initialize -> INFO 004 Starting system channel 'testchainid' with genesis block hash 569be2315ff00b113f5de9cdb399f2d71c8164f919f4e7013997a33bd1fa3f7a and orderer type solo
2019-02-17 11:58:02.284 CST [orderer.common.server] Start -> INFO 005 Starting orderer:
Version: 1.4.0-rc2
Commit SHA: b87ec80
Go version: go1.11.5
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
2019-02-17 11:58:02.284 CST [orderer.common.server] Start -> INFO 006 Beginning to serve requests
（orderer服务启动起来了，因此需要新开一个终端进行后续操作。。。）
6. peer节点的启动
同样的，首先需要创建一个文件夹来存放peer模块的配置文件和区块数据：
[root@master1 ~]# mkdir /opt/hyperledger/peer
然后将相关的模板配置文件core.yaml复制到peer文件夹下并修改内容，修改后的内容如下所示：
# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
###############################################################################
#
# Peer section
#
###############################################################################
peer:
# The Peer id is used for identifying this Peer instance.
id: peer0.org1.asn417.com
# The networkId allows for logical seperation of networks
networkId: dev
# The Address at local network interface this Peer will listen on.
# By default, it will listen on all network interfaces
listenAddress: 0.0.0.0:7051
# The endpoint this peer uses to listen for inbound chaincode connections.
# If this is commented-out, the listen address is selected to be
# the peer's address (see below) with port 7052
# chaincodeListenAddress: 0.0.0.0:7052
# The endpoint the chaincode for this peer uses to connect to the peer.
# If this is not specified, the chaincodeListenAddress address is selected.
# And if chaincodeListenAddress is not specified, address is selected from
# peer listenAddress.
# chaincodeAddress: 0.0.0.0:7052
# When used as peer config, this represents the endpoint to other peers
# in the same organization. For peers in other organization, see
# gossip.externalEndpoint for more info.
# When used as CLI config, this means the peer's endpoint to interact with
address: peer0.org1.asn417.com:7051
# Whether the Peer should programmatically determine its address
# This case is useful for docker containers.
addressAutoDetect: false
# Setting for runtime.GOMAXPROCS(n). If n < 1, it does not change the
# current setting
gomaxprocs: -1
# Keepalive settings for peer server and clients
keepalive:
# MinInterval is the minimum permitted time between client pings.
# If clients send pings more frequently, the peer server will
# disconnect them
minInterval: 60s
# Client keepalive settings for communicating with other peer nodes
client:
# Interval is the time between pings to peer nodes. This must
# greater than or equal to the minInterval specified by peer
# nodes
interval: 60s
# Timeout is the duration the client waits for a response from
# peer nodes before closing the connection
timeout: 20s
# DeliveryClient keepalive settings for communication with ordering
# nodes.
deliveryClient:
# Interval is the time between pings to ordering nodes. This must
# greater than or equal to the minInterval specified by ordering
# nodes.
interval: 60s
# Timeout is the duration the client waits for a response from
# ordering nodes before closing the connection
timeout: 20s
# Gossip related configuration
gossip:
# Bootstrap set to initialize gossip with.
# This is a list of other peers that this peer reaches out to at startup.
# Important: The endpoints here have to be endpoints of peers in the same
# organization, because the peer would refuse connecting to these endpoints
# unless they are in the same organization as the peer.
bootstrap: 127.0.0.1:7051
# NOTE: orgLeader and useLeaderElection parameters are mutual exclusive.
# Setting both to true would result in the termination of the peer
# since this is undefined state. If the peers are configured with
# useLeaderElection=false, make sure there is at least 1 peer in the
# organization that its orgLeader is set to true.
# Defines whenever peer will initialize dynamic algorithm for
# "leader" selection, where leader is the peer to establish
# connection with ordering service and use delivery protocol
# to pull ledger blocks from ordering service. It is recommended to
# use leader election for large networks of peers.
useLeaderElection: true
# Statically defines peer to be an organization "leader",
# where this means that current peer will maintain connection
# with ordering service and disseminate block across peers in
# its own organization
orgLeader: false
# Interval for membershipTracker polling
membershipTrackerInterval: 5s
# Overrides the endpoint that the peer publishes to peers
# in its organization. For peers in foreign organizations
# see 'externalEndpoint'
endpoint:
# Maximum count of blocks stored in memory
maxBlockCountToStore: 100
# Max time between consecutive message pushes(unit: millisecond)
maxPropagationBurstLatency: 10ms
# Max number of messages stored until a push is triggered to remote peers
maxPropagationBurstSize: 10
# Number of times a message is pushed to remote peers
propagateIterations: 1
# Number of peers selected to push messages to
propagatePeerNum: 3
# Determines frequency of pull phases(unit: second)
# Must be greater than digestWaitTime + responseWaitTime
pullInterval: 4s
# Number of peers to pull from
pullPeerNum: 3
# Determines frequency of pulling state info messages from peers(unit: second)
requestStateInfoInterval: 4s
# Determines frequency of pushing state info messages to peers(unit: second)
publishStateInfoInterval: 4s
# Maximum time a stateInfo message is kept until expired
stateInfoRetentionInterval:
# Time from startup certificates are included in Alive messages(unit: second)
publishCertPeriod: 10s
# Should we skip verifying block messages or not (currently not in use)
skipBlockVerification: false
# Dial timeout(unit: second)
dialTimeout: 3s
# Connection timeout(unit: second)
connTimeout: 2s
# Buffer size of received messages
recvBuffSize: 20
# Buffer size of sending messages
sendBuffSize: 200
# Time to wait before pull engine processes incoming digests (unit: second)
# Should be slightly smaller than requestWaitTime
digestWaitTime: 1s
# Time to wait before pull engine removes incoming nonce (unit: milliseconds)
# Should be slightly bigger than digestWaitTime
requestWaitTime: 1500ms
# Time to wait before pull engine ends pull (unit: second)
responseWaitTime: 2s
# Alive check interval(unit: second)
aliveTimeInterval: 5s
# Alive expiration timeout(unit: second)
aliveExpirationTimeout: 25s
# Reconnect interval(unit: second)
reconnectInterval: 25s
# This is an endpoint that is published to peers outside of the organization.
# If this isn't set, the peer will not be known to other organizations.
externalEndpoint:
# Leader election service configuration
election:
# Longest time peer waits for stable membership during leader election startup (unit: second)
startupGracePeriod: 15s
# Interval gossip membership samples to check its stability (unit: second)
membershipSampleInterval: 1s
# Time passes since last declaration message before peer decides to perform leader election (unit: second)
leaderAliveThreshold: 10s
# Time between peer sends propose message and declares itself as a leader (sends declaration message) (unit: second)
leaderElectionDuration: 5s
pvtData:
# pullRetryThreshold determines the maximum duration of time private data corresponding for a given block
# would be attempted to be pulled from peers until the block would be committed without the private data
pullRetryThreshold: 60s
# As private data enters the transient store, it is associated with the peer's ledger's height at that time.
# transientstoreMaxBlockRetention defines the maximum difference between the current ledger's height upon commit,
# and the private data residing inside the transient store that is guaranteed not to be purged.
# Private data is purged from the transient store when blocks with sequences that are multiples
# of transientstoreMaxBlockRetention are committed.
transientstoreMaxBlockRetention: 1000
# pushAckTimeout is the maximum time to wait for an acknowledgement from each peer
# at private data push at endorsement time.
pushAckTimeout: 3s
# Block to live pulling margin, used as a buffer
# to prevent peer from trying to pull private data
# from peers that is soon to be purged in next N blocks.
# This helps a newly joined peer catch up to current
# blockchain height quicker.
btlPullMargin: 10
# the process of reconciliation is done in an endless loop, while in each iteration reconciler tries to
# pull from the other peers the most recent missing blocks with a maximum batch size limitation.
# reconcileBatchSize determines the maximum batch size of missing private data that will be reconciled in a
# single iteration.
reconcileBatchSize: 10
# reconcileSleepInterval determines the time reconciler sleeps from end of an iteration until the beginning
# of the next reconciliation iteration.
reconcileSleepInterval: 1m
# reconciliationEnabled is a flag that indicates whether private data reconciliation is enable or not.
reconciliationEnabled: true
# TLS Settings
# Note that peer-chaincode connections through chaincodeListenAddress is
# not mutual TLS auth. See comments on chaincodeListenAddress for more info
tls:
# Require server-side TLS
enabled: false
# Require client certificates / mutual TLS.
# Note that clients that are not configured to use a certificate will
# fail to connect to the peer.
clientAuthRequired: false
# X.509 certificate used for TLS server
cert:
file: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.asn417.com/peers/peer0.org1.asn417.com/tls/server.crt
# Private key used for TLS server (and client if clientAuthEnabled
# is set to true
key:
file: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.asn417.com/peers/peer0.org1.asn417.com/tls/server.key
# Trusted root certificate chain for tls.cert
rootcert:
file: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.asn417.com/peers/peer0.org1.asn417.com/tls/ca.crt
# Set of root certificate authorities used to verify client certificates
clientRootCAs:
files:
- /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.asn417.com/peers/peer0.org1.asn417.com/tls/ca.crt
# Private key used for TLS when making client connections. If
# not set, peer.tls.key.file will be used instead
clientKey:
file:
# X.509 certificate used for TLS when making client connections.
# If not set, peer.tls.cert.file will be used instead
clientCert:
file:
# Authentication contains configuration parameters related to authenticating
# client messages
authentication:
# the acceptable difference between the current server time and the
# client's time as specified in a client request message
timewindow: 15m
# Path on the file system where peer will store data (eg ledger). This
# location must be access control protected to prevent unintended
# modification that might corrupt the peer operations.
fileSystemPath: /opt/hyperledger/peer/production
# BCCSP (Blockchain crypto provider): Select which crypto implementation or
# library to use
BCCSP:
Default: SW
# Settings for the SW crypto provider (i.e. when DEFAULT: SW)
SW:
# TODO: The default Hash and Security level needs refactoring to be
# fully configurable. Changing these defaults requires coordination
# SHA2 is hardcoded in several places, not only BCCSP
Hash: SHA2
Security: 256
# Location of Key Store
FileKeyStore:
# If "", defaults to 'mspConfigPath'/keystore
KeyStore:
# Settings for the PKCS#11 crypto provider (i.e. when DEFAULT: PKCS11)
PKCS11:
# Location of the PKCS11 module library
Library:
# Token Label
Label:
# User PIN
Pin:
Hash:
Security:
FileKeyStore:
KeyStore:
# Path on the file system where peer will find MSP local configurations
mspConfigPath: /opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.asn417.com/peers/peer0.org1.asn417.com/msp
# Identifier of the local MSP
# ----!!!!IMPORTANT!!!-!!!IMPORTANT!!!-!!!IMPORTANT!!!!----
# Deployers need to change the value of the localMspId string.
# In particular, the name of the local MSP ID of a peer needs
# to match the name of one of the MSPs in each of the channel
# that this peer is a member of. Otherwise this peer's messages
# will not be identified as valid by other nodes.
localMspId: Org1MSP
# CLI common client config options
client:
# connection timeout
connTimeout: 3s
# Delivery service related config
deliveryclient:
# It sets the total time the delivery service may spend in reconnection
# attempts until its retry logic gives up and returns an error
reconnectTotalTimeThreshold: 3600s
# It sets the delivery service <-> ordering service node connection timeout
connTimeout: 3s
# It sets the delivery service maximal delay between consecutive retries
reConnectBackoffThreshold: 3600s
# Type for the local MSP - by default it's of type bccsp
localMspType: bccsp
# Used with Go profiling tools only in none production environment. In
# production, it should be disabled (eg enabled: false)
profile:
enabled: false
listenAddress: 0.0.0.0:6060
# The admin service is used for administrative operations such as
# control over logger levels, etc.
# Only peer administrators can use the service.
adminService:
# The interface and port on which the admin server will listen on.
# If this is commented out, or the port number is equal to the port
# of the peer listen address - the admin service is attached to the
# peer's service (defaults to 7051).
#listenAddress: 0.0.0.0:7055
# Handlers defines custom handlers that can filter and mutate
# objects passing within the peer, such as:
# Auth filter - reject or forward proposals from clients
# Decorators - append or mutate the chaincode input passed to the chaincode
# Endorsers - Custom signing over proposal response payload and its mutation
# Valid handler definition contains:
# - A name which is a factory method name defined in
# core/handlers/library/library.go for statically compiled handlers
# - library path to shared object binary for pluggable filters
# Auth filters and decorators are chained and executed in the order that
# they are defined. For example:
# authFilters:
# -
# name: FilterOne
# library: /opt/lib/filter.so
# -
# name: FilterTwo
# decorators:
# -
# name: DecoratorOne
# -
# name: DecoratorTwo
# library: /opt/lib/decorator.so
# Endorsers are configured as a map that its keys are the endorsement system chaincodes that are being overridden.
# Below is an example that overrides the default ESCC and uses an endorsement plugin that has the same functionality
# as the default ESCC.
# If the 'library' property is missing, the name is used as the constructor method in the builtin library similar
# to auth filters and decorators.
# endorsers:
# escc:
# name: DefaultESCC
# library: /etc/hyperledger/fabric/plugin/escc.so
handlers:
authFilters:
-
name: DefaultAuth
-
name: ExpirationCheck # This filter checks identity x509 certificate expiration
decorators:
-
name: DefaultDecorator
endorsers:
escc:
name: DefaultEndorsement
library:
validators:
vscc:
name: DefaultValidation
library:
# library: /etc/hyperledger/fabric/plugin/escc.so
# Number of goroutines that will execute transaction validation in parallel.
# By default, the peer chooses the number of CPUs on the machine. Set this
# variable to override that choice.
# NOTE: overriding this value might negatively influence the performance of
# the peer so please change this value only if you know what you're doing
validatorPoolSize:
# The discovery service is used by clients to query information about peers,
# such as - which peers have joined a certain channel, what is the latest
# channel config, and most importantly - given a chaincode and a channel,
# what possible sets of peers satisfy the endorsement policy.
discovery:
enabled: true
# Whether the authentication cache is enabled or not.
authCacheEnabled: true
# The maximum size of the cache, after which a purge takes place
authCacheMaxSize: 1000
# The proportion (0 to 1) of entries that remain in the cache after the cache is purged due to overpopulation
authCachePurgeRetentionRatio: 0.75
# Whether to allow non-admins to perform non channel scoped queries.
# When this is false, it means that only peer admins can perform non channel scoped queries.
orgMembersAllowedAccess: false
###############################################################################
#
# VM section
#
###############################################################################
vm:
# Endpoint of the vm management system. For docker can be one of the following in general
# unix:///var/run/docker.sock
# http://localhost:2375
# https://localhost:2376
endpoint: unix:///var/run/docker.sock
# settings for docker vms
docker:
tls:
enabled: false
ca:
file: docker/ca.crt
cert:
file: docker/tls.crt
key:
file: docker/tls.key
# Enables/disables the standard out/err from chaincode containers for
# debugging purposes
attachStdout: false
# Parameters on creating docker container.
# Container may be efficiently created using ipam & dns-server for cluster
# NetworkMode - sets the networking mode for the container. Supported
# standard values are: `host`(default),`bridge`,`ipvlan`,`none`.
# Dns - a list of DNS servers for the container to use.
# Note: `Privileged` `Binds` `Links` and `PortBindings` properties of
# Docker Host Config are not supported and will not be used if set.
# LogConfig - sets the logging driver (Type) and related options
# (Config) for Docker. For more info,
# https://docs.docker.com/engine/admin/logging/overview/
# Note: Set LogConfig using Environment Variables is not supported.
hostConfig:
NetworkMode: host
Dns:
# - 192.168.0.1
LogConfig:
Type: json-file
Config:
max-size: "50m"
max-file: "5"
Memory: 2147483648
###############################################################################
#
# Chaincode section
#
###############################################################################
chaincode:
# The id is used by the Chaincode stub to register the executing Chaincode
# ID with the Peer and is generally supplied through ENV variables
# the `path` form of ID is provided when installing the chaincode.
# The `name` is used for all other requests and can be any string.
id:
path:
name:
# Generic builder environment, suitable for most chaincode types
builder: $(DOCKER_NS)/fabric-ccenv:$(PROJECT_VERSION)
# Enables/disables force pulling of the base docker images (listed below)
# during user chaincode instantiation.
# Useful when using moving image tags (such as :latest)
pull: false
golang:
# golang will never need more than baseos
runtime: $(BASE_DOCKER_NS)/fabric-baseos:$(PROJECT_VERSION)
# whether or not golang chaincode should be linked dynamically
dynamicLink: false
car:
# car may need more facilities (JVM, etc) in the future as the catalog
# of platforms are expanded. For now, we can just use baseos
runtime: $(BASE_DOCKER_NS)/fabric-baseos:$(PROJECT_VERSION)
java:
# This is an image based on java:openjdk-8 with addition compiler
# tools added for java shim layer packaging.
# This image is packed with shim layer libraries that are necessary
# for Java chaincode runtime.
runtime: $(DOCKER_NS)/fabric-javaenv:latest
node:
# This is an image based on node:$(NODE_VER)-alpine
runtime: $(DOCKER_NS)/fabric-nodeenv:latest
# Timeout duration for starting up a container and waiting for Register
# to come through. 1sec should be plenty for chaincode unit tests
startuptimeout: 300s
# Timeout duration for Invoke and Init calls to prevent runaway.
# This timeout is used by all chaincodes in all the channels, including
# system chaincodes.
# Note that during Invoke, if the image is not available (e.g. being
# cleaned up when in development environment), the peer will automatically
# build the image, which might take more time. In production environment,
# the chaincode image is unlikely to be deleted, so the timeout could be
# reduced accordingly.
executetimeout: 30s
# There are 2 modes: "dev" and "net".
# In dev mode, user runs the chaincode after starting peer from
# command line on local machine.
# In net mode, peer will run chaincode in a docker container.
mode: net
# keepalive in seconds. In situations where the communiction goes through a
# proxy that does not support keep-alive, this parameter will maintain connection
# between peer and chaincode.
# A value <= 0 turns keepalive off
keepalive: 0
# system chaincodes whitelist. To add system chaincode "myscc" to the
# whitelist, add "myscc: enable" to the list below, and register in
# chaincode/importsysccs.go
system:
cscc: enable
lscc: enable
escc: enable
vscc: enable
qscc: enable
# System chaincode plugins:
# System chaincodes can be loaded as shared objects compiled as Go plugins.
# See examples/plugins/scc for an example.
# Plugins must be white listed in the chaincode.system section above.
systemPlugins:
# example configuration:
# - enabled: true
# name: myscc
# path: /opt/lib/myscc.so
# invokableExternal: true
# invokableCC2CC: true
# Logging section for the chaincode container
logging:
# Default level for all loggers within the chaincode container
level: info
# Override default level for the 'shim' logger
shim: warning
# Format for the chaincode container logs
format: '%{color}%{time:2006-01-02 15:04:05.000 MST} [%{module}] %{shortfunc} -> %{level:.4s} %{id:03x}%{color:reset} %{message}'
###############################################################################
#
# Ledger section - ledger configuration encompases both the blockchain
# and the state
#
###############################################################################
ledger:
blockchain:
state:
# stateDatabase - options are "goleveldb", "CouchDB"
# goleveldb - default state database stored in goleveldb.
# CouchDB - store state database in CouchDB
stateDatabase: goleveldb
# Limit on the number of records to return per query
totalQueryLimit: 100000
couchDBConfig:
# It is recommended to run CouchDB on the same server as the peer, and
# not map the CouchDB container port to a server port in docker-compose.
# Otherwise proper security must be provided on the connection between
# CouchDB client (on the peer) and server.
couchDBAddress: 127.0.0.1:5984
# This username must have read and write authority on CouchDB
username:
# The password is recommended to pass as an environment variable
# during start up (eg LEDGER_COUCHDBCONFIG_PASSWORD).
# If it is stored here, the file must be access control protected
# to prevent unintended users from discovering the password.
password:
# Number of retries for CouchDB errors
maxRetries: 3
# Number of retries for CouchDB errors during peer startup
maxRetriesOnStartup: 12
# CouchDB request timeout (unit: duration, e.g. 20s)
requestTimeout: 35s
# Limit on the number of records per each CouchDB query
# Note that chaincode queries are only bound by totalQueryLimit.
# Internally the chaincode may execute multiple CouchDB queries,
# each of size internalQueryLimit.
internalQueryLimit: 1000
# Limit on the number of records per CouchDB bulk update batch
maxBatchUpdateSize: 1000
# Warm indexes after every N blocks.
# This option warms any indexes that have been
# deployed to CouchDB after every N blocks.
# A value of 1 will warm indexes after every block commit,
# to ensure fast selector queries.
# Increasing the value may improve write efficiency of peer and CouchDB,
# but may degrade query response time.
warmIndexesAfterNBlocks: 1
# Create the _global_changes system database
# This is optional. Creating the global changes database will require
# additional system resources to track changes and maintain the database
createGlobalChangesDB: false
history:
# enableHistoryDatabase - options are true or false
# Indicates if the history of key updates should be stored.
# All history 'index' will be stored in goleveldb, regardless if using
# CouchDB or alternate database for the state.
enableHistoryDatabase: true
###############################################################################
#
# Operations section
#
###############################################################################
operations:
# host and port for the operations server
listenAddress: 127.0.0.1:9443
# TLS configuration for the operations endpoint
tls:
# TLS enabled
enabled: false
# path to PEM encoded server certificate for the operations server
cert:
file:
# path to PEM encoded server key for the operations server
key:
file:
# require client certificate authentication to access all resources
clientAuthRequired: false
# paths to PEM encoded ca certificates to trust for client authentication
clientRootCAs:
files: []
###############################################################################
#
# Metrics section
#
###############################################################################
metrics:
# metrics provider is one of statsd, prometheus, or disabled
provider: disabled
# statsd configuration
statsd:
# network type: tcp or udp
network: udp
# statsd server address
address: 127.0.0.1:8125
# the interval at which locally cached counters and gauges are pushed
# to statsd; timings are pushed immediately
writeInterval: 10s
# prefix is prepended to all emitted statsd metrics
prefix:
然后在core.yaml文件所在目录下执行以下命令启动peer节点：
[root@master1 peer]# export set FABRIC_CFG_PATH=/opt/hyperledger/peer/
[root@master1 peer]# peer node start >> log_peer.log 2>&1 &
7. 创建通道
执行以下命令创建通道：
[root@master1 peer]# export set CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP
[root@master1 peer]# export set CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/hyperledger/fabricconfig/crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.asn417.com/users/Admin\@org1.asn417.com/msp/
[root@master1 peer]# peer channel create -t 50s -o orderer.asn417.com:7050 -c roberttestchannel -f /opt/hyperledger/order/roberttestchannel.tx
2019-02-17 12:23:50.665 CST [channelCmd] InitCmdFactory -> INFO 001 Endorser and orderer connections initialized
2019-02-17 12:23:50.736 CST [cli.common] readBlock -> INFO 002 Received block:
创建完成后会在当前目录生成roberttestchannel.block文件：
8. 让已经运行的peer节点加入通道
[root@master1 peer]# export set CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.asn417.com:7051
[root@master1 peer]# peer channel join -b /opt/hyperledger/peer/roberttestchannel.block
2019-02-17 12:34:25.759 CST [channelCmd] InitCmdFactory -> INFO 001 Endorser and orderer connections initialized
2019-02-17 12:34:25.809 CST [channelCmd] executeJoin -> INFO 002 Successfully submitted proposal to join channel
9. 更新锚节点
[root@master1 peer]# peer channel update -o orderer.asn417.com:7050 -c roberttestchannel -f /opt/hyperledger/order/Org1MSPanchors.tx
2019-02-17 12:36:58.753 CST [channelCmd] InitCmdFactory -> INFO 001 Endorser and orderer connections initialized
2019-02-17 12:36:58.848 CST [channelCmd] update -> INFO 002 Successfully submitted channel update
10. chaincode的部署和调用
简单起见，直接采用fabric源码自带的例子chaincode_example02来测试。一个有四个步骤。
第一步：部署链代码
[root@master1 peer]# peer chaincode install -n r_test_cc6 -v 1.4.0-rc2 -p github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/chaincode/go/example02
2019-02-17 12:42:27.040 CST [chaincodeCmd] checkChaincodeCmdParams -> INFO 001 Using default escc
2019-02-17 12:42:27.040 CST [chaincodeCmd] checkChaincodeCmdParams -> INFO 002 Using default vscc
2019-02-17 12:42:34.707 CST [chaincodeCmd] install -> INFO 003 Installed remotely response:
第二步：实例化链代码
到这步总是报下面的错，不知道什么原因。。。。
[root@slave1 peer]# peer chaincode instantiate -o orderer.orderer.asn417.com -C roberttestchannel -n r_test_cc6 -v 1.4.0 -c '"Args",["init","a","100","b","200"]}' -P "OR ('Org1MSP.member','Org2MSP.member')"
Error: error getting broadcast client: orderer client failed to connect to orderer.asn417.com: failed to create new connection: context deadline exceeded