linux python 2.6安装 paramiko
1、安装
安装paramiko有两个先决条件，python和另外一个名为PyCrypto的模块。
通常安装标准的python模块，只需要在模块的根目录下运行：
python setup.py build
python setup.py install
备注：安装前先检查是否安装gcc（yum -y install gcc）
-
- PyCrypto安装
以下安装的2.6 发现后面有问题 可以直接安装2.6.1
https://www.dlitz.net/software/pycrypto/ 下载地址
wget http://ftp.dlitz.net/pub/dlitz/crypto/pycrypto/pycrypto-2.6.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pycrypto-2.6.tar.gz
cd pycrypto-2.6/
python setup.py build && python setup.py install
测试：
python>> import Crypto
(编译时报错：error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1；这是因为缺少python-dev的软件包，所yum -y install python-devel)
1.2 paramiko安装
安装paramiko：https://pypi.org/project/paramiko/1.7.7.1/#files
下载后解压，
unzip paramiko-1.7.7.1.zip
cd paramiko-1.7.7.1
python setup.py build && python setup.py install
测试：
python>> import paramiko
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "
File "paramiko/__init__.py", line 69, in
from transport import SecurityOptions, Transport
File "paramiko/transport.py", line 32, in
from paramiko import util
File "paramiko/util.py", line 32, in
from paramiko.common import *
File "paramiko/common.py", line 98, in
from Crypto import Random
File "/usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/Random/__init__.py", line 29, in
from Crypto.Random import _UserFriendlyRNG
File "/usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/Random/_UserFriendlyRNG.py", line 38, in
from Crypto.Random.Fortuna import FortunaAccumulator
File "/usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/Random/Fortuna/FortunaAccumulator.py", line 39, in
import FortunaGenerator
File "/usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/Random/Fortuna/FortunaGenerator.py", line 34, in
from Crypto.Util.number import ceil_shift, exact_log2, exact_div
File "/usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/Util/number.py", line 56, in
if _fastmath is not None and not _fastmath.HAVE_DECL_MPZ_POWM_SEC:
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'HAVE_DECL_MPZ_POWM_SEC'
把if _fastmath is not None and not _fastmath.HAVE_DECL_MPZ_POWM_SEC:
注释了
#if _fastmath is not None and not _fastmath.HAVE_DECL_MPZ_POWM_SEC:
)
如果crypto是安装的2.6.1的话 下面内容应该不需要了
继续报错
>> import paramiko
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "
File "paramiko/__init__.py", line 69, in
from transport import SecurityOptions, Transport
File "paramiko/transport.py", line 32, in
from paramiko import util
File "paramiko/util.py", line 32, in
from paramiko.common import *
File "paramiko/common.py", line 98, in
from Crypto import Random
File "/usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/Random/__init__.py", line 28, in
from Crypto.Random import OSRNG
ImportError: cannot import name OSRNG
Linux下python2.7安装pip
https://www.cnblogs.com/smail-bao/p/6483759.html
首先下载并安装setuptools：
wget --no-check-certificate https://bootstrap.pypa.io/ez_setup.py
sudo python ez_setup.py --insecure
再到python官网下载pip安装包，解压到某个位置，我这里下载的是8.0.0版本，然后就可以安装了：
wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/11/b6/abcb525026a4be042b486df43905d6893fb04f05aac21c32c638e939e447/pip-9.0.1.tar.gz#md5=35f01da33009719497f01a4ba69d63c9
tar -xf pip-9.0.1.tar.gz
cd pip-8.0.0
sudo python setup.py install
ln -s /usr/local/python27/bin/pip /usr/bin/pip
pip 查看已经安装包的命令以及版本
pip freeze
删除一个依赖包
pip uninstall xxx
Eg :pip uninstall pycrypto
删除 替换一个一个高级版本2.6.1
参考:
https://blog.csdn.net/winterto1990/article/details/47455405
Crypto 2.6.1版本
https://www.dlitz.net/software/pycrypto/
重新装一下:
参考:
https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-01/139973.htm (主要)
https://blog.csdn.net/zyz511919766/article/details/18355795
https://www.programering.com/q/MDNxIjNwATY.html (升级 crypto的版本)
