android UiAutomator生成测试报告的基本方法封装
上次发过了UiAutomator的基本方法封装，由于我使用调试类做的测试报告，所以一些方法得单独进行封装，下面就是我生成报告部分封装的测试方法。
package source;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class Common {
public static final String LINE = "\r\n";
public static final String TAB = "\t";
public static final String MX3DEVICESID = "353ACJJA4L8A";
public static final String NEXUS5DEVICESID = "06dbd10c0ae4e3af";
public static Common useOften = new Common();
public static Common getInstance() {
return useOften;
}
public void outputBegin() {//输出开始
System.out.println(getNow()+"..-. ...- 开始！");
}
public void outputNow() {//输出当前时间
System.out.println(getNow());
}
public void outputOver() {//输出结束
System.out.println(getNow()+"..-. ...- 结束！");
}
public void output(String text) {//明显输出
System.out.println(text);
}
public void output(String ...text) {//方法重载
for (int i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
System.out.println("第"+ (i+1) + "个："+ text[i]);
}
}
public void output(double num) {//明显输出
System.out.println(num);
}
public void output(double ...num) {//方法重载
for (int i = 0; i < num.length; i++) {
System.out.println("第"+ (i+1) + "个："+ num[i]);
}
}
public void output(int num) {//方法重载
System.out.println(num);
}
public void output(int ...num) {//方法重载
for (int i = 0; i < num.length; i++) {
System.out.println("第"+ (i+1) + "个："+ num[i]);
}
}
//输出时间差
public void outputTimeDiffer(Date start, Date end) {
long time = end.getTime() - start.getTime();
double differ = (double)time/1000;
output("总计用时"+differ+"秒！");
}
//匹配短信验证码
public String findCode(String message) {
Pattern r = Pattern.compile("[0-9]{6}");
Matcher m = r.matcher(message);
if (m.find()) {
output("匹配成功");
for(int i=0;i<=m.groupCount();i++){
System.out.println(m.group(i));
}
}
return m.group(0);
}
//获取内存信息
public int getMemInfo(String info) {
int result = 0;
Pattern r = Pattern.compile(" [0-9]+ ");
Matcher m = r.matcher(info);
if (m.find()) {
System.out.println(m.group());
result = changeStringToInt(m.group().trim());
}
return result;
}
//获取cpu运行信息
public double getCpuInfo(String info) {
String percent = info.substring(0, info.indexOf("%"));
double result = changeStringToDouble(percent.trim());
return result;
}
//把string类型转化为int
public int changeStringToInt (String text) {
// return Integer.parseInt(text);
return Integer.valueOf(text);
}
//把string类型转化为double
public Double changeStringToDouble (String text) {
// return Integer.parseInt(text);
return Double.valueOf(text);
}
//执行cmd命令
public void execCmd(String cmd) {
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);//通过runtime类执行cmd命令
// 正确输出流
InputStream input = p.getInputStream();//创建并实例化输入字节流
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));//先通过inputstreamreader进行流转化，在实例化bufferedreader，接收内容
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {//循环读取
System.out.println(line);//输出
saveToFile(line, "runlog.log", false);//保存，false表示不覆盖
}
reader.close();//此处reader依赖于input，应先关闭
input.close();
// 错误输出流
InputStream errorInput = p.getErrorStream();//创建并实例化输入字节流
BufferedReader errorReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(errorInput));//先通过inputstreamreader进行流转化，在实例化bufferedreader，接收内容
String eline = "";
while ((eline = errorReader.readLine()) != null) {//循环读取
System.out.println(eline);//输出
saveToFile(eline, "runlog.log", false);//保存，false表示不覆盖
}
errorReader.close();//此处有依赖关系，先关闭errorReader
errorInput.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
output("执行" + cmd + "失败！");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public String[] execCmdAndReturnResult(String jarName,String testClass, String testName, int orderno) {
int status = 0;//此参数用于提取运行code
String runCmd = "adb shell uiautomator runtest ";//调试命令的前半部分
String testCmd = jarName + ".jar " + "--nohup -c " + testClass + "#" + testName;//调试命令的后半部分
System.out.println("----runTest: " + runCmd + testCmd);//输出调试命令
String runresult = "";//运行结果
String runinfo = "";//运行信息
String errorlineinliabrary = "";//在library类的错误行
String errorlineinspecial = "";//在special类的错误行
String errorlineincase = "";//在case类的错误行
Date time1 = new Date();//开始时间
SimpleDateFormat now = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");//设置时间格式
String starttime = now.format(time1);//转换时间格式
String cmd = runCmd + testCmd;//拼接调试命令
System.out.println("----execCmd: " + cmd);//输出调试命令
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c " + cmd);//借助runtime类执行调试命令
// 正确输出流
InputStream input = p.getInputStream();//正确输出流，新建输入流
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));//将字节输入流转化为reader字符输入流，并用bufferedreader接收数据
String line = "";//用来接收输入流字符流的每一行
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {//每次读取一行赋值给line
System.out.println(line);//输出此行
saveToFile(line, "reportlog.log", false);//保存此行到log里面
if (line.startsWith("INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE:")) {//获取运行报告的code码
status ++;//此处因为每一个报告都有不只一个code，我们只要最后一个
if (status == 2) {//当status=2时，就是我们要的code
System.out.println(getCode(line));//输出此行的code
if (getCode(line).equalsIgnoreCase("-1")) {//如果-1，则运行错误
runresult = "运行错误";
} else if (getCode(line).equalsIgnoreCase("-2")) {//如果-2则是断言错误
runresult = "断言错误";
} else {
runresult = "运行成功";//此处就不判断其他情况了，直接表示运行成功
}
}
}
if (line.startsWith("INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stack=")) {//获取错误和异常
runinfo = line.substring(30, line.length());//截取我们需要的错误和异常
}
if (line.startsWith(" at student.Special.")) {//获取错误在special类发生的行
errorlineinspecial = line.substring(line.indexOf(".")+1, line.length());//截取错误发生行
}
if (line.startsWith(" at student.Case.")) {//获取错误在case类发生的行
errorlineincase = line.substring(line.indexOf(".")+1, line.length());//截取错误发生行
}
if (line.startsWith(" at student.Library.")) {//获取错误在library类发生的行
errorlineinliabrary = line.substring(line.indexOf(".")+1, line.length());//截取错误发生行
}
}
reader.close();//此处有依赖关系，先关闭reader
input.close();//关闭字节输入流
// 错误输出流
InputStream errorInput = p.getErrorStream();//获取错误流，新建输出流
BufferedReader errorReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(errorInput));////将字节输入流转化为reader字符输入流，并用bufferedreader接收数据
String eline = "";////用来接收输入流字符流的每一行
while ((eline = errorReader.readLine()) != null) {//每次读取一行赋值给line
System.out.println(eline);//输出此行
saveToFile(line, "runlog.log", false);//保存此行到log里面
}
errorReader.close();//此处有依赖关系，先关闭errorReader
errorInput.close();//关闭输入字节流
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();//抛出异常
}
Date time = new Date();//获取结束时间
String endtime = now.format(time);//转化时间格式
String[] result = new String[9];//新建数组存放运行信息
result[0] = (orderno + 1) + "";//表示运行的用例的顺序
result[1] = testName;//用例名
result[2] = runresult;//运行结果
result[3] = runinfo;//运行信息
result[4] = errorlineinliabrary;//在library类的错误行
result[5] = errorlineinspecial;//在special类的错误行
result[6] = errorlineincase;//在case类的错误行
result[7] = starttime;//开始时间
result[8] = endtime;//结束时间
return result;//返回运行信息
}
//此方法仅用于运行已完成的方法，且指定设备为nexus
public void runTest(String jarName, String testClass, String testName) throws Exception {
setMobileInputMethodToUtf();
String runCmd = "adb -s " + NEXUS5DEVICESID + " shell uiautomator runtest ";//调试命令的前半部分
String testCmd = jarName + ".jar " + "--nohup -c " + testClass + "#" + testName;//调试命令的后半部分
// System.out.println("----runTest: " + runCmd + testCmd);//输出调试命令
String cmd = runCmd + testCmd;//拼接调试命令
System.out.println("----execCmd: " + cmd);//输出调试命令
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c " + cmd);//借助runtime类执行调试命令
// 正确输出流
InputStream input = p.getInputStream();//正确输出流，新建输入流
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));//将字节输入流转化为reader字符输入流，并用bufferedreader接收数据
String line = "";//用来接收输入流字符流的每一行
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {//每次读取一行赋值给line
System.out.println(line);//输出此行
saveToFile(line, "runlog.log", false);//保存此行到log里面
}
reader.close();//此处有依赖关系，先关闭reader
input.close();//关闭字节输入流
// 错误输出流
InputStream errorInput = p.getErrorStream();//获取错误流，新建输出流
BufferedReader errorReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(errorInput));////将字节输入流转化为reader字符输入流，并用bufferedreader接收数据
String eline = "";////用来接收输入流字符流的每一行
while ((eline = errorReader.readLine()) != null) {//每次读取一行赋值给line
System.out.println(eline);//输出此行
saveToFile(line, "runlog.log", false);//保存此行到log里面
}
errorReader.close();//此处有依赖关系，先关闭errorReader
errorInput.close();//关闭输入字节流
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();//抛出异常
throw new Exception("执行cmd命令出错！");
}
setMobileInputMethodToQQ();
}
//保存到log文件中
public void saveToFile(String text, String path, boolean isClose) throws IOException {
File file = new File(path);
BufferedWriter bf = null;
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file, true);
OutputStreamWriter outWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream);
bf = new BufferedWriter(outWriter);
bf.append(text);
bf.newLine();
bf.flush();
if (isClose) {
bf.close();
}
outWriter.close();//此处有依赖关系，先关闭outWriter
outputStream.close();
}
//覆盖写入文件
public void writerText(String path, String content) {
File dirFile = new File(path);
if (!dirFile.exists()) {//如果不存在，新建
dirFile.mkdir();
}
try {
//这里加入true 可以不覆盖原有TXT文件内容，续写
BufferedWriter bw1 = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path));//通过文件输出流来用bufferedwrite接收写入
bw1.write(content);//将内容写到文件中
bw1.flush();//强制输出缓冲区内容
bw1.close();//关闭流
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//修改nexus手机输入法为utf7
public void setMobileInputMethodToUtf() {
execCmd("adb -s 06dbd10c0ae4e3af shell settings put secure default_input_method jp.jun_nama.test.utf7ime/.Utf7ImeService");
}
//设置nexus为QQ输入法
public void setMobileInputMethodToQQ() {
execCmd("adb -s 06dbd10c0ae4e3af shell settings put secure default_input_method com.tencent.qqpinyin/.QQPYInputMethodService");
}
//获取测试用例名
public String getTest(String text) {
return text.substring(29, text.length());
}
//获取运行状态码
public String getCode(String text) {
return text.substring(29, text.length());
}
//获取随机数
public int getRandomInt(int num) {
return new Random().nextInt(num);
}
//复制文件
public void copyFile(String oldPath, String newPath) {
System.out.println("源文件路径：" + oldPath);
System.out.println("目标文件路径：" + newPath);
try {
int bytesum = 0;//这个用来统计需要写入byte数组的长度
int byteread = 0;//这个用来接收read()方法的返回值
File oldfile = new File(oldPath);
if (oldfile.exists()) { // 文件存在时
InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(oldPath);//读入原文件，实例化输入流
FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(newPath);//实例化输出流
byte[] buffer = new byte[10000];
while ((byteread = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {//如何读取到文件末尾
bytesum += byteread;//字节数 文件大小
System.out.println(bytesum);
fs.write(buffer, 0, byteread);//此方法第一个参数是byte数组，第二次参数是开始位置，第三个参数是长度
}
fs.flush();//强制缓存输出
fs.close();//关闭输出流
inStream.close();//关闭输入流
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("复制单个文件操作出错");
e.printStackTrace();
}
// File oldfile2 = new File(oldPath);
// oldfile2.delete();
}
public String getDevicesId(String devices) {
if (devices.equals("MX3")) {
return MX3DEVICESID;
} else if (devices.equals("nexus5")) {
return NEXUS5DEVICESID;
} else {
return NEXUS5DEVICESID;
}
}
//新建测试报告目录
public String creatNewFile(String time) {
File file = new File("C:\\Users\\fankaiqiang\\Desktop\\888\\"+"testreport"+time);
if (!file.exists()) {
file.mkdir();
}
return file.toString();
}
//获取当前工作路径
public String getWorkSpase() {
File directory = new File("");
String abPath = directory.getAbsolutePath();
return abPath;
}
//执行cmd命令，控制台信息编码方式GBK
public void execCmdByGBK(String cmd) throws IOException {
System.out.println(cmd);
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /c " + cmd);
InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream(), Charset.forName("GBK"));
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
String line=null;
while((line = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(line);
}
br.close();//此处有依赖，先关闭br
inputStreamReader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
output("执行" + cmd + "失败！");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//设置nexus亮度250
public void setScreenLightTo250() {
execCmd("adb -s "+NEXUS5DEVICESID+" shell settings put system screen_brightness 250");
}
//设置nexus屏幕亮度150
public void setScreenLightTo150() {
execCmd("adb -s "+NEXUS5DEVICESID+" shell settings put system screen_brightness 150");
}
//删除字符
public String deleteCharFromString(String delChar, String text) {
return text.replace(delChar, "");
}
public String getNow() {//获取当前时间
Date time = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat now = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss");
String c = now.format(time);
return c;
}
public void deleteScreenShot() {//删除截图文件夹
File file = new File("/mnt/sdcard/123/");
if (file.exists()) {//如果file存在
File[] files = file.listFiles();//获取文件夹下文件列表
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {//遍历删除
files[i].delete();
}
file.delete();//最后删除文件夹，如果不存在直接删除文件夹
} else {
output("文件夹不存在！");
}
}
}