Linux配置nginx、PHP7详解

阿里云为例，安装nginx和最新的PHP7.0.10！

一.安装Nginx

• 下载并安装nginx

  # yum install nginx

• 启动nginx服务

  systemctl start nginx

  安装后，输入 ：nginx -v 查看安装版本，确认安装成功，至于修改配置文件nginx.conf 我们下面再说！

  二.安装PHP7.0.10

  阿里云默认支持wget下载

  cd /usr/local
  wget  http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.10.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
  tar zxvf php-7.0.10.tar.gz
  cd php-7.0.10

  首先查看安装帮助

   ./configure   –help

  然后复制下面的代码，黏贴后回车，把这些代码标记为“XXX命令”，后面会多次使用

   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
  --with-curl \
  --with-freetype-dir \
  --with-gd \
  --with-gettext \
  --with-iconv-dir \
  --with-kerberos \
  --with-libdir=lib64 \
  --with-libxml-dir \
  --with-mysqli \
  --with-openssl \
  --with-pcre-regex \
  --with-pdo-mysql \
  --with-pdo-sqlite \
  --with-pear \
  --with-png-dir \
  --with-xmlrpc \
  --with-xsl \
  --with-zlib \
  --enable-fpm \
  --enable-bcmath \
  --enable-libxml \
  --enable-inline-optimization \
  --enable-gd-native-ttf \
  --enable-mbregex \
  --enable-mbstring \
  --enable-opcache \
  --enable-pcntl \
  --enable-shmop \
  --enable-soap \
  --enable-sockets \
  --enable-sysvsem \
  --enable-xml \
  --enable-zip

  由于缺少很多编译工具，安装下面工具！

  yum install libxslt-devel
  yum -y install curl-devel
  yum install openssl openssl-devel
  yum install gcc

  yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel MySQLpcre-devel

  yum install make apr* autoconf automake bzip2 bzip2-devel curl curl-devel gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel zlib* zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel gd gd-devel kernel keyutils patch perl kernel-headers compat* mpfr cpp glibc libgomp libstdc++-devel ppl cloog-ppl keyutils-libs-devel libcom_err-devel libsepol-devel libselinux-devel krb5-devel zlib-devel libXpm* libvpx libjpeg libpng zlib libXpm libXpm-devel t1lib libt1-devel freetype freetype-devel libpng* libpng10 libpng10-devel libpng-devel php-common php-gd ncurses* ncurses-devel libtool* libtool-libs libxml2-devel patch glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel krb5 krb5-devel libevent libevent-devel libidn libidn-devel nss_ldap openldap openldap-clients openldap-devel openldap-servers openssl openssl-devel pspell-devel net-snmp* net-snmp-devel -y

  直接运行上面两条命令即可！此时再次运行“XXX命令”，如果出现报错，如cc、gcc、openSSL什么的没有安装，直接百度命令yum安装即可！

  切记，安装一个编译工具，执行一次“XXX命令”！直到出现 类似Thanks php的语句，并没有任何报错，说明预编译成功！

  然后编译安装

  make &&  make install

  安装过程较长，耐心等待！

  然后复制配置文件

  # cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

  # cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
  # cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

  # cp -R ./sapi/fpm/php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

  
  

  更多内容，请点击原文： http://www.phpthinking.com/archives/1605