一、JSP页面
二、css样式
#canvas{
float:right;
display: inline-block;
border:1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
}
三、生成验证码的js文件(核心)
var yzm;
function draw(show_num) {
var canvas_width=$('#canvas').width();
var canvas_height=$('#canvas').height();
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");//获取到canvas的对象,演员
var context = canvas.getContext("2d");//获取到canvas画图的环境,演员表演的舞台
canvas.width = canvas_width;
canvas.height = canvas_height;
var sCode = "A,B,C,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,W,X,Y,Z,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9";
var aCode = sCode.split(",");
var aLength = aCode.length;//获取到数组的长度
for (var i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * aLength);//获取到随机的索引值
var deg = Math.random() * 30 * Math.PI / 180;//产生0~30之间的随机弧度
var txt = aCode[j];//得到随机的一个内容
show_num[i] = txt.toLowerCase();
var x = 10 + i * 20;//文字在canvas上的x坐标
var y = 20 + Math.random() * 8;//文字在canvas上的y坐标
context.font = "bold 23px 微软雅黑";
context.translate(x, y);
context.rotate(deg);
context.fillStyle = randomColor();
context.fillText(txt, 0, 0);
context.rotate(-deg);
context.translate(-x, -y);
}
for (var i = 0; i <= 2; i++) { //验证码上显示线条
context.strokeStyle = randomColor();
context.beginPath();
context.moveTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);
context.lineTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);
context.stroke();
}
for (var i = 0; i <= 40; i++) { //验证码上显示小点
context.strokeStyle = randomColor();
context.beginPath();
var x = Math.random() * canvas_width;
var y = Math.random() * canvas_height;
context.moveTo(x, y);
context.lineTo(x + 1, y + 1);
context.stroke();
}
yzm=show_num;
}
function randomColor() {//得到随机的颜色值
var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
var g = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
var b = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);
return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";
}
四、登录的js
1.点击更新验证码
$("#canvas").on('click',function(){
draw(show_num);
});
2.判断验证码是否正确
//得到验证码的内容
var num = yzm.join("");
//得到输入的内容
var verificationCode = $("#verificationCode").val().toLowerCase();
//判断验证码是否为空
if(verificationCode.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g, "") == ""){
alert("验证码不能为空!");
$("#verificationCode").focus();
return false;
}
//判断验证码是否正确
if(verificationCode!=num){
alert("验证码输入错误,请重新输入!");
$("#verificationCode").val("");
$("#verificationCode").focus();
return false;
}