OpenRTMFP/Cumulus Primer(5)CumulusServer启动流程分析(续1)
- 作者:柳大·Poechant(钟超)
- 博客:Blog.CSDN.net/Poechant
- 邮箱:zhongchao.ustc#gmail.com (# -> @)
- 日期:April 14th, 2012
1 CumulusServer 是 ServerApplication 的子类
ServerApplication 对其子类有如下要求:
- Subsystems must be registered in the constructor.
- All non-trivial initializations must be made in the initialize() method.
- At the end of the main() method, waitForTerminationRequest() should be called.
2 ServerApplication 是 Application 的子类
Application 对其子类的要求是,如下这些成员函数必须被覆盖:
- initialize() (the one-argument, protected variant):上一篇已介绍过。
- uninitialize():下面会介绍,Application 的 run() 函数会在调用 main() 函数后调用 uninitialize() 函数。
- reinitialize()
- defineOptions():定义命令行启动选项。
- handleOption():响应相应的命令行选项。
- main():
3 反初始化
CumulusServer
是继承ServerApplication
的,ServerApplication
是继承Application
的。Application
的run()
函数会先调用initialize()
,然后调用main()
,最后调用uninitialize
。最后这个反初始化过程,在CumulusServer
就是直接调用父类的uninitialize
函数。
void uninitialize() {
ServerApplication::uninitialize();
}
4 命令行选项设定
CumulusServer
的命令行选项有:log
(l)、dump
(d)、cirrus
(c)、middle
(m)、help
(h)。
void defineOptions(OptionSet& options) {
ServerApplication::defineOptions(options);
设定日志级别(0 - 8,默认是 6,表示 info 级别)。
options.addOption(
Option("log", "l", "Log level argument, must be beetween 0 and 8 : \
nothing, fatal, critic, error, warn, note, info, debug, trace. \
Default value is 6 (info), all logs until info level are displayed.")
.required(false)
.argument("level")
.repeatable(false));
其他一些选项:
options.addOption(
Option("dump", "d", "Enables packet traces in logs. Optional arguments \
are 'middle' or 'all' respectively to displays just middle packet \
process or all packet process. If no argument is given, just outside \
packet process will be dumped.",false,"middle|all",false)
.repeatable(false));
options.addOption(
Option("cirrus", "c", "Cirrus address to activate a 'man-in-the-middle' \
developer mode in bypassing flash packets to the official cirrus \
server of your choice, it's a instable mode to help Cumulus developers, \
\"p2p.rtmfp.net:10000\" for example. By adding the 'dump' argument, \
you will able to display Cirrus/Flash packet exchange in your logs \
(see 'dump' argument).",false,"address",true)
.repeatable(false));
options.addOption(
Option("middle", "m","Enables a 'man-in-the-middle' developer mode \
between two peers. It's a instable mode to help Cumulus developers. \
By adding the 'dump' argument, you will able to display Flash/Flash \
packet exchange in your logs (see 'dump' argument).")
.repeatable(false));
显示帮助信息的选项:
options.addOption(
Option("help", "h", "Displays help information about command-line usage.")
.required(false)
.repeatable(false));
}
OptionSet
是Poco::Util::OptionSet
,调用addOption
可以向其中增加选项Option
。其中required
和repeatable
表示:
- Sets whether the option is required (flag == true) or optional (flag == false).
- Returns true if the option can be specified more than once, or false if at most once.
当需要显示帮助信息时,调用如下函数:
void displayHelp() {
HelpFormatter helpFormatter(options());
helpFormatter.setCommand(commandName());
helpFormatter.setUsage("OPTIONS");
helpFormatter.setHeader("CumulusServer, open source RTMFP server");
helpFormatter.format(cout);
}
- setCommand(): Sets the command name.
- setUsage(): Sets the usage string.
- setHeader(): Sets the header string.
- format(): Writes the formatted help text to the given stream.
5 处理命令行选项
参数是选项名和选项值。
void handleOption(const std::string& name, const std::string& value) {
ServerApplication::handleOption(name, value);
如果选项是帮助:
if (name == "help")
_helpRequested = true;
如果是cirrus
,即该服务的 IP 和端口号,Poco::URI 中有协议名(Scheme)、IP 地址(Host)、端口号(Port)、查询串(Query)等等。
else if (name == "cirrus") {
try {
URI uri("rtmfp://"+value);
_pCirrus = new SocketAddress(uri.getHost(),uri.getPort());
NOTE("Mode 'man in the middle' : the exchange will bypass to '%s'",value.c_str());
} catch(Exception& ex) {
ERROR("Mode 'man in the middle' error : %s",ex.message().c_str());
}
如果选项是dump
日志:
} else if (name == "dump") {
if(value == "all")
Logs::SetDump(Logs::ALL);
else if(value == "middle")
Logs::SetDump(Logs::MIDDLE);
else
Logs::SetDump(Logs::EXTERNAL);
如果选项是middle
:
} else if (name == "middle")
_middle = true;
如果选项是log
,表示设定日志级别:
else if (name == "log")
Logs::SetLevel(atoi(value.c_str()));
}
6 Dump logs
先加一个作用域锁,然后再向日志流写数据。
void dumpHandler(const UInt8* data,UInt32 size) {
ScopedLock lock(_logMutex);
cout.write((const char*)data, size);
_logStream.write((const char*)data,size);
manageLogFile();
}
调用 manageLogFile,主要做一些日志大小超出限制的处理。
void manageLogFile() {
先判断是否超过日志文件的大小上线,LOG_SIZE
是1000000
字节(即约 1 MB)。
if(_pLogFile->getSize() > LOG_SIZE) {
_logStream.close();
int num = 10;
打开新日志文件:
File file(_logPath + "10");
如果该文件已经存在,则先删除:
if (file.exists())
file.remove();
while (--num >= 0) {
file = _logPath + NumberFormatter::format(num);
if (file.exists())
file.renameTo(_logPath + NumberFormatter::format(num + 1));
}
_logStream.open(_pLogFile->path(), ios::in | ios::ate);
}
}
7 停止运行
CumulusServer
继承了ApplicationKiller
,该类中有纯虚函数kill()
需要被实现,于是有:
void kill() {
terminate();
}
ApplicationKiller
的定义在ApplicationKiller.h
中,如下:
class ApplicationKiller {
public:
ApplicationKiller(){}
virtual ~ApplicationKiller(){}
virtual void kill()=0;
};
8 载入配置
在initialize()
函数中调用,上一篇已提到过。
void loadConfiguration(const string& path) {
try {
ServerApplication::loadConfiguration(path);
} catch(...) {
}
}
9 处理日志
void logHandler(Thread::TID threadId,
const std::string& threadName,
Priority priority,
const char *filePath,
long line,
const char *text) {
作用域锁:
ScopedLock lock(_logMutex);
Path path(filePath);
string file;
if (path.getExtension() == "lua")
file += path.directory(path.depth()-1) + "/";
如果是命令行交互模式(即不是 daemon 模式):
if (_isInteractive)
printf("%s %s[%ld] %s\n",
g_logPriorities[priority - 1],
(file + path.getBaseName()).c_str(),
line,
text);
向日志流输出一句日志:
_logStream << DateTimeFormatter::format(LocalDateTime(),"%d/%m %H:%M:%S.%c ")
<< g_logPriorities[priority-1]
<< '\t' << threadName
<< '(' << threadId << ")\t"
<< (file + path.getFileName())
<< '[' << line << "] "
<< text << std::endl;
_logStream.flush();
日志文件的善后处理(主要处理文件大小限制可能产生的问题):
manageLogFile();
}
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