此DragLayout继承自LinearLayout,这样使得布局变的简单。
我把最顶部的View叫做HeadView,中间的叫“把手”HandleView,底部的叫ContentView,姑且这样叫着。
只有把手可以拖动,下面的ContentView不可以!
只要给DragLayout设置一个background,就会产生一个渐变显示背后布局的效果。
由于DragLayout继承自LinearLayout,所以背后的布局不属于DragLayout的范畴,
DragLayout只有三部分组成(HeadView,HandleView,ContentView)。
这样就造成了背后的布局不能响应手势事件(点击,拖动等),为什么?(该问题已经解决,见帖子最后部分)
因为使用ViewDragHelper需要重写onTouchEvent方法:
@Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(ev); return true; }
此方法必须返回true,消费掉了手势事件,所以背后的View就不会响应事件啦。
有无好办法让背后的View也响应事件???
我初步的构想:把背后的View也纳入到DragLayout布局中去,这样DragLayout就不应该继承LinearLayout,最好继承ViewGroup,这样布局的灵活度更高,当然也更繁碎,需要重写onLayout和onMeasure等方法。但至少可以解决背后View不能响应点击事件的问题!(我想应该是这样)
目前只能将就一下,给个初步的DragLayout实现源码:
import android.content.Context; import android.support.v4.view.MotionEventCompat; import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat; import android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.util.Log; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.widget.LinearLayout; /** * * @author pythoner * @since 2015-10-23 * */ public class DragLayout extends LinearLayout { private ViewDragHelper mDragHelper; private View headView,handleView,contentView;//三个控件 private int headViewHeight,handleViewHeight,contentViewHeight;//三个控件高度 private boolean isOpen=false; public DragLayout(Context context) { this(context, null); } public DragLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public DragLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); mDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, 1.0f, new DragHelperCallback()); setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL); } @Override protected void onFinishInflate() { super.onFinishInflate(); headView = findViewById(R.id.headView); handleView = findViewById(R.id.handleView); contentView = findViewById(R.id.contentView); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b); } @Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); headViewHeight = headView.getMeasuredHeight(); handleViewHeight = handleView.getMeasuredHeight(); contentViewHeight = contentView.getMeasuredHeight(); } @Override public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { final int action = MotionEventCompat.getActionMasked(ev); if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL || action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) { mDragHelper.cancel(); return false; } return mDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev); } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(ev); return true; } @Override public void computeScroll() { super.computeScroll(); if (mDragHelper.continueSettling(true)) { ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(this); } } class DragHelperCallback extends ViewDragHelper.Callback { @Override public boolean tryCaptureView(View child, int pointerId) { return child == handleView;//只有把手可以拖拽 } @Override public int clampViewPositionVertical(View child, int top, int dy) { // final int topBound = getPaddingTop(); //只在Y方向上可以拖动,且拖动范围介于HeadView之下 final int topBound = getPaddingTop() + headViewHeight; final int bottomBound = getHeight() - handleViewHeight; final int newTop = Math.min(Math.max(top, topBound), bottomBound); return newTop; } @Override public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) { super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel); //向下快速滑动或者向下滑动超过一半的ContentView时(慢速拖动的情况) if(yvel>0||releasedChild.getY()>headViewHeight+contentViewHeight/2){ mDragHelper.settleCapturedViewAt((int) handleView.getX(), getHeight() - handleViewHeight); if(onScrollListener!=null){ onScrollListener.onOpen(releasedChild); } isOpen=true; }else{ mDragHelper.settleCapturedViewAt((int) handleView.getX(), headViewHeight); if(onScrollListener!=null){ onScrollListener.onClose(releasedChild); } isOpen=false; } // 需要invalidate()以及结合computeScroll方法一起 invalidate(); } @Override public void onViewPositionChanged(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy) { super.onViewPositionChanged(changedView, left, top, dx, dy); headView.setY(headView.getY() - dy); // contentView.setY(contentView.getY()+dy);//此处不能使用setY(),否则拖动不上去了,why?所以采用了变通的layout()改变位置 contentView.layout(contentView.getLeft(), (int) (contentView.getY() + dy), contentView.getRight(), contentView.getBottom()); float fraction=(top-headViewHeight)*1.00f/contentViewHeight;//滑动位移比率 getBackground().setAlpha((int)(255*(1-fraction)));//背景根据滑动比率产生渐变效果 if(onScrollListener!=null){ onScrollListener.onScroll(changedView,fraction); } } } public boolean isOpen(){ return isOpen; } private OnScrollListener onScrollListener; public void setOnScrollListener(OnScrollListener onScrollListener) { this.onScrollListener = onScrollListener; } interface OnScrollListener{ void onScroll(View view,float fraction); void onOpen(View view); void onClose(View view); } }
测试代码:
import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; public class MainActivity extends Activity { @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); DragLayout dragLayout=(DragLayout)findViewById(R.id.dragLayout); dragLayout.setOnScrollListener(new DragLayout.OnScrollListener() { @Override public void onScroll(View view, float fraction) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void onOpen(View view) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Log.i("tag", "============onOpen============"); } @Override public void onClose(View view) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Log.i("tag", "============onClose============"); } }); TextView tv_head=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv_head); TextView tv_content=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv_content); tv_head.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "tv_head clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); tv_content.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "tv_content clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); } }
测试布局:
整体的项目代码我不提供,有这三个就够了我想。
突然发现
解决背后的布局不能响应手势事件的问题很容易解决
只需要使用boolean isViewUnder = mDragHelper.isViewUnder(handleView, (int) x, (int) y);
判断一下就可以了
修改onTouchEvent()如下:
@Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { try { mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(ev); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO: handle exception } final float x = ev.getX(); final float y = ev.getY(); boolean isViewUnder = mDragHelper.isViewUnder(handleView, (int) x, (int) y); return isViewUnder; }
原来很简单的,之前还不知道此方法。
ViewDragHelper.CallBack中每个方法的用法
http://m.blog.csdn.net/blog/coder_nice/44678153
一个可以下滑显示出一个面板的Toolbar。这个library受Drawerlayout的启发,但有别于Drawerlayout显示左右抽屉,这个library会提供下拉toolbar显示一个面板的功能
http://www.jcodecraeer.com/a/opensource/2015/1204/3750.html