MATLAB学习help之——Classify Webcam Images Using Deep Learning from Neural Network Toolbox

这个例子是利用已经学习好的Alexnet 对摄像头中图像进行实时识别

Step1.
加载网络以及网络摄像头， 由于没有网络摄像头暂时用笔记本上摄像头代替

camera = webcam;
net = alexnet;

Step 2.
拍照并识别

inputSize = net.Layers(1).InputSize(1:2)

figure
im = snapshot(camera);
image(im)
im = imresize(im,inputSize);
[label,score] = classify(net,im);
title({char(label),num2str(max(score),2)});

效果如下

图片.png

可能由于像素等原因，识别的结果有些偏差

Step3
连续识别，让摄像头一直连续拍照并识别，并显示识别概率靠前的5个的概率值

classNames = net.Layers(end).ClassNames;

h = figure;
h.Position(3) = 2*h.Position(3);
ax1 = subplot(1,2,1);
ax2 = subplot(1,2,2);
ax2.ActivePositionProperty = 'position';

keepRolling = true;
set(gcf,'CloseRequestFcn','keepRolling = false; closereq');

while keepRolling
    % Display and classify the image
    im = snapshot(camera);
    image(ax1,im)
    im = imresize(im,inputSize);
    [label,score] = classify(net,im);
    title(ax1,{char(label),num2str(max(score),2)});

    % Select the top five predictions
    [~,idx] = sort(score,'descend');
    idx = idx(5:-1:1);
    scoreTop = score(idx);
    classNamesTop = classNames(idx);

    % Plot the histogram
    barh(ax2,scoreTop)
    title(ax2,'Top 5')
    xlabel(ax2,'Probability')
    xlim(ax2,[0 1])
    yticklabels(ax2,classNamesTop)
    ax2.YAxisLocation = 'right';

    drawnow
end

效果如下

图片.png