4.15reverse

体悟:

根据经济学人的语域,虽然将原文的隐喻翻出来能让读者体会到st 的风采,但还是以传递信息为target, 建议以直译为妥。

背景理解:

http://www.jiemian.com/article/560856.html

举例:

fintech  更像是国内的  p2p

psd 2                          支付宝

这种感觉更像是psd2 提供了一个通道和途径,像是一座桥梁一样连接着顾客和fintech和bank,顾客的交易活动是通过psd2 实现的,比如可以通过支付宝中的蚂蚁花呗贷款和通过支付宝绑定银行进行提现之类的操作。而psd2的安全性就成了监管的重点,有类似于支付宝之类的app,但是很垃圾,忘了什么名字,我朋友就被里面的bug骗钱了,也是国内监管不利的结果。

retail banking : only provide service for individuals

important phases:

level the playing field  创造公平竞争环境

level the paying field  创造公平支付环境

become overdrawn  透支

nudge them to save more 鼓励增加储蓄

have easy access to   便于

kick-stat competition  发动竞争 (脚踏启动器)

give explicit consent 明确同意

one-click bank transfer   一键转帐

low-value payments 小额支付

tighten up security  加强安保措施

guide them toward  指导操作

rich data  庞大数据

leave them in a weaker position: 使他们处于不利地位

robust data-protection system  强大的数据保护系统

insured against losses from fraud  诈骗损失保险

perfect on paper  理论完美,实际操作困难

team up with   合作

online transaction  在线交易所

bank cards  信用卡

unscathed  毫发无伤

unscathed  毫发无伤

be cumbersome for  不方便的

transform the landscape  改变现状

sophisticated checks  复杂的审核

rock-bottom  最低价

dumb pipes   哑管道(没人关心)

block competition  妨碍竞争

sophisticated checks  复杂的审核

bank face 银行信誉

rule be waters down   削弱(掺水)

bare  one’s teeth  张牙舞爪

cit change  引起改变

team up with  合作

track cashflow and invoices 查询现金流和发票

via co-operation or confrontation  通过竞争或是合作

wave through a transaction  顺利完成一项交易(complete or finish sth)

misunderstanding:

lochhold  牢牢把握

handy source  轻而易举就可获得的资源(in hand)

mount a challenge  发起挑战

reverse:(totally misunderstand )

Fintech companies are beginning to mount a challenge, most conspicuously in the online-payments industry in northern Europe. But their reach is more limited elsewhere in Europe.

互联网金融公司已经开始发起挑战,尤其是对北欧线上支付领域。但对欧洲其他地区的影响则要小得多。(理解成应对挑战了)

Resistance is manifested as a concern about data protection. Such concerns are legitimate but also, argue fintech supporters, offer a convenient excuse for banks to block competition.

抗拒源自对数据保护的担忧,这是合情合理的。但互联网金融的支持者们认为,这也是银行抵制竞争的绝佳借口。(宾主弄混,原先理解成argue with fintech suppoter,支持与反对者之间的争辩,实际应是fintech suppoters argue taht)


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