第22组 学术论文 第二次作业

一、简要综述以往和现在研究：

1. 某方法被认为如何如何：it is well known that; it is regarded as; it is believed to ; It is generally acknowledged that; In general, it has been shown that;
2. 某方法很重要：important; critical; crucial; it is of great significance that; play a significant role; valuable;
3. 大量研究：a massive number of ; various; hundreds/thousands of ; extensive; a large number of; a variety of;
4. 少量研究：only a small percentage; only a limited number of studies;
5. “揭示”“表明”：reveal, report, suggested, proposed, indicate, have shown that;
6. 在过去一段时间：during recent decades; recently; in recent years;
7. 导致，造成：lead to; result in; cause; contribute; consequently
8. 花式夸过往研究：with the recent advances; prior studies have largely focused on; has the potential to; provide insight to; allow for a better understanding of; facilitate more accurate detection;
9. 越来越受到关注：There have been increasingly attentions; has received lots of attentions; with the rapid emergence of; recent findings have greatly increased the number of;

10. With the growing of big news data and development of 伴随着新闻大数据的产生和移动互联网的蓬勃发展

11. there are new chances and challenges in ...推荐迎来了新的机遇和挑战

12. Note also that, although ...., there are ....还要注意,尽管...但...

13. In particular, there are .... 特别是，.....

14. These are known as .....这些被称为.....

15. The foundations of ... were laid in the nineteenth century, notably by .....严谨分析研究的基础是在十九世纪建立的，特别是由....建立的

16. Central to the study of this subject are .... 对这一主题的研究的核心是......

17. In the remainder of this section, we briefly explain the details of this process and the challenges in designing SMURF.在本节的其余部分中，我们将简要说明此过程的细节以及设计SMURF时面临的挑战。

18. In a nutshell,....简而言之,....

19. Assume, for the time being,that...暂时假设...

20. While ... technology holds much promise,the unreliability of .... is a major factor hindering large-scale deployment.虽然...技术前景广阔，但....的不可靠是阻碍大规模部署的主要因素。

21. As our experimental results demonstrate, ... algorithms still significantly outperform ... algorithms in such difficult settings.实验结果表明，，在这种困难的情况下,ABC算法仍然明显优于DEF算法。

22. There are two important points to note here.这里有两个要点需要注意

二、重点回顾与本工作相关的研究：

1. 有相关性：are strongly associated with; highly correlated with; related to;
2. 下结论，因此：therefore; hence; thus; consequently; as a result; accordingly;
3. 举例：such as; for example, for instance;
4. 解释原因：mainly because of; due mainly to; caused by; is an important factor; the reason for the discovery is that; is the major cause of; owing to; for this reason;
5. 引起注意的连接词：clearly; notably, accordingly, unfortunately; typically; importantly; indeed; in particular; remarkably; in fact; as a matter of fact;

6. During the past decades, there has been an increasing interest in the relationship between A and B, including A1 and B1.在过去的几十年里，人们对a和b之间的关系越来越感兴趣，包括a1和b1

7. Something, particularly specific examples here, may play an important role in prevention of these problems.有些事情，特别是...，可能在预防这些问题方面发挥重要作用 

 

三、以往工作的不足：

1. 转折：despite; however; yet; although; nonetheless; meanwhile; in spite of; rather than; instead of; unfortunately
2. 过去的观点：a prior study; previously; in the past; in the recent literature;
3. 研究不足：lacking; there is no clear indication; has not yet been fully investigated; despite these advances, it can be difficult to infer; little is known about; there were few clues toward; it has remained a significant challenge to; these studies underscore the importance of;
4. 需要继续探索：there is a urgent need to; here we sought to;
5. 与之相反：in contrast; there was a controversy; whereas
6. 链接连词：in addition; additionally; furthermore; moreover; also; eventually; on one hand, on the other hand; besides;
7. 已有工作的评述：simple; suitable; well established; informative; effective;

8. Little is concerning.没什么好担心的

9. There have been only a few attempts to do something, and no systematic attempts to do something.只有几次尝试，没有系统的尝试

10. Little work has been performed on something.在某件事上几乎没有做什么工作

11. The role of something remains to be elucidated.有些东西的作用还有待阐明

12. Compared with our knowledge of something, little is known about something. Even less is known about its something.与我们对某事的了解相比，对某事知之甚少。更不为人所知的是它的一些东西

13. However, the effects of something have not been investigated thoroughly.然而，一些东西的影响还没有被彻底调查

14. Something has never been satisfactorily explained.有些事情从来没有得到令人满意的解释

15. Although many studies of something have been reported and it is well established that something, little is known about your related subject.尽管许多关于某事的研究已经被报道，并且已经很好地证实了某事，但是对你的相关主题知之甚少

16. Little work has been performed on something.在某件事上几乎没有做什么工作

17. Investigation of something by someone has been hampered by an inability to obtain something for study.某人对某事物的调查因无法获得学习的东西而受阻

18. The role of something related in normal function and in some areas remain to be elucidated.一些与正常功能和某些领域有关的东西的作用尚待阐明

19. Something remains controversial.有些事情仍然有争议

20. Whether A do something remains controversial.是否做某事仍有争议

21. The literature about something remains scant.关于某事的文献仍然很少

 

 

四、回到本研究中来

1. 研究目的：aim to; the purpose of this study is to;
2. 在本研究中：in this work; our work; our study; we are dedicated to;
3. 研究的一系列“动作”：explore; applied; validated; implement; promote; investigated; assessed; carry out; analyze; report; establish; observed;
4. 解决问题：to address the limitation; to investigate; to overcome the difficulties; in order to better characterize; to understand the potential role of; to demonstrate;
5. 研究价值展望：provide insights to;
6. The three prime issues can be summarized:三个主要问题可以概括为：
7.  The situation leads to the problem of how to determine the ...这种情况导致了如何确定…
8. There have been many attempts to有很多人试图
9.  It is expected to be serious barrier to它将成为
10. It offers a simple solution in a limited domain for a complex它为复杂的