Nginx反向代理https
Nginx反向代理https
- 系统环境
系统版本：CentOS7.3 64bit
软件版本：
nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz 官网地址：http://nginx.org/
pcre-8.42.tar.gz 官网地址：http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre//
下载地址
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
wget https://excellmedia.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.42/pcre-8.42.zip
- 安装nginx
1、系统环境安装
# yum install -y zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make
# yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
2、解压pcre
# cd /tmp
# tar zxvf pcre-8.42.tar.gz
3、安装nginx
# tar zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
# cd nginx-1.12.2
#./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/tmp/pcre-8.42
# make && make install
4、配置nginx.conf
######################################################################
upstream aabc.cc.com{
server xx.xx.xx.xxx:xxx;
}
server {
listen 443;
server_name aabc.cc.com;
access_log /log/nginx/access_aabc.cc.com.log;
error_log /log/nginx/error_aabc.cc.com.log;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate aabc.cc.com_bundle.crt;
ssl_certificate_key aabc.cc.com.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
proxy_read_timeout 300;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_pass https://aabc.cc.com;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}其中红色部份的证书是由证书颁发机构颁发的，
其他:
如果需要将多个证书合成一个mycert.cer证书是把四个证书的内容集合成一个（ca.cer、inter.cer、mycert.cer、xs.cer）
# cat ca.cer inter.cer xs.cer >> mycert.cer
导入的证书格式必须是如下的格式
/EM=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- 导入的时候是一行，必须进行重新编辑，分成二行
MIIHyTCCBbGgAwIBAgIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADB9MQswCQYDVQQGEwJJTDEW
附:完整的nginx配置文件
#user nobody;
worker_processes 2;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
upstream aabc.cc.com{
server xx.xx.xx.xx:xx;
}
server {
listen 443;
server_name aabc.cc.com;
access_log /log/nginx/access_aabc.cc.com.log;
error_log /log/nginx/error_aabc.cc.com.log;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate aabc.cc.com_bundle.crt;
ssl_certificate_key aabc.cc.com.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
proxy_read_timeout 300;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto http;
proxy_pass https://aabc.cc.com;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}