2019年1月晨读笔记

Day 11

学发音

r和t念对了，美音非常好听

学表达

roger= i got it

Day 10

Day 9

Day 8

1. 长音节，除了慢，还要拆分

2. m n 长n 只有这三个音鼻子会震动，其它音如果有鼻音，感觉会比较高，中式英语

3. m n自己在念的时候，总是特别省略，所以不太对，记住要发ner，然后er不发出来的感觉

red flag
小红旗

Day 7

学发音

1. 作业反馈
   What would you like?
   would、should不要重读

2.数字

词性变化导致的读法变化
bath /bæθ/ 名词
bathe /beð/ 动词

夸张：练习的时候可以夸张一些，舌头伸出来多一些

3. 关于重读，没有信息的词不重读就好了

4.黑人英语中ð听起来像d，是一种弱读

5. collar /'kɑlɚ/
   color /'kʌlɚ/

学表达

1. jacket 夹克，书套

2. 衣领
   turtle neck
   crew neck
   v neck

3. zip it
   zip up

Day 6

学发音

1. 作业反馈

a. 开头重读不对
can i
do you

不是重读的，保持一声

b. 有气无力

想舌头的位置

对于某些知道自己容易错的，读的时候高度注意

c.

Yes, I am. I和am之间可以有一个j的音
live i是短i，如果自己的问题，可以一个词一直练，练个一两天一个星期，拆开每个音标搞明白，再组合练

2. wh 开头的疑问句一般是降调，如果是问重复信息，是升调

3. huge、herb 中的h很弱，有些人省略掉，不要太用力去念

4. give them give him 在口语中听起来是一样的

5. husband 有人会说hubby

6.car accident 其中的连读，r不用那么明显，我一直有点问题的？？？

学表达

1. fine-tuning 微调

2. 追尾
   rear-end
   a rechi

3. wipe out
   worn out
   burn out

4. intact

safe and sound

Day 5 头发很乱

学发音

1. 作业反馈
   graduate 不清晰可以拆开来练、读
   major in ri
   orange juice
   college education
   其中的连读，r到i不需要读完r，再恢复，再摆i的口型，而是从r就滑到i发过去了

2. j 发音短促而若，无法成为音节核心，用来辅助随后的元音构成音节
   year ear 的区别

3. 连读中那些多出来的j音

连读中的j和w

连读中w音很自然，只要元音发的够饱满，自然会出来这个音，对于多出的j自己还是很别扭。

4. v 牙齿接触下嘴唇发音，一定有震动、震动、震动
   刚要接触嘴唇就有震动的感觉，提前准备

5. have 的弱读

have 弱读

have 弱读成

How long have 读成倒e you lived here?

6. v在词尾，很弱，不需要震动

v在词尾

学表达

1. pay for 支付

And when he said Mexico would pay for it, he meant U.S. taxpayers would pay for it.

2. buy one get one free 买一送一

3. I can't fit
   尺寸不合适，不适应等

stuff

clothes

season

4. 我告诉你哟，够了啊
   That's enough
   I've had it enough
   stop fighting
   knock it off

5. We'll never get finished.

这样用get我们很难想到，却地道的句子，背！！

6. definitely
   totally
   sure
   certainly

7. all over the place 到处都是

all over the place

Your hair is all over the place.

image.png

Day 4 高富帅还只疼你

1. 作业反馈
   sure 听着像硕 /ʃɔː/ /ʃʊr/ ，原来自己读的是长U，读错了
   should /ʃʊd/ /ʃəd/ 听起来像shed（音标就是ʃəd），不是shud
   casual 分开，cat rule，3要震动出来，入，这个还要好好练练
   ususlly

2. 对待问题不要糊弄，发现自己的问题，去死磕，掉过坑的能理解，这才是高效学习
   充分利用社群

3. 自己充分的练过了，练过很多遍了

4. What did you find out ?
   重音在 find out ，两个词中out更重

5. 长音节词，可以分解成小部分，几个小部分也有重音之分，也可以打个拍子读起来

6. 6th
   后面是sikth，最后是咬舌

学表达

1. 我要去读研
   I'm going to graduated school. 美式英语中一般不用post-graduate

2. the whole/total package 理性型，伴侣，伙伴等。高富帅还只疼你
   a good catch

Sherry is the total package.

3. They want someone who's energetic and enjoys challenges. 背下来

4. Anyone who majors in two subjects enjoys a challenge! 背下来

5. know-how

foreign lauguage know-how

不可数名词，尤指专业或实用的技巧，技能；

Know-how is knowledge of the methods or techniques of doing something, especially something technical or practical.

He hasn't got the know-how to run a farm.

他没有经营农场的专业知识。

//...technical know-how.

专业技术知识

Day 3 互相伤害的辅音，t跟着d，前面的老大哥，对不住了

学发音

1. 作业反馈
   s，sh，舌头位置的区别，s舌头靠前，sh在上颚比较靠后。

exactly，t不发音，或者特别轻。念不对的话划分音节，放慢速度来练习单个音节，eg-zac-ly。

and isn't
n跟着t或d
n鼻音，使得d、t弱化不发音了

2. 读英语要有情景意识，想到哪里用，绞尽脑汁去用

3. 辅音连读

连读是为了更省力，如果影响清晰表达，可不连读。从后面的课里可以看到，出来省略来省力，还有少后面的音的启动嘴型来省力

同一个位置的辅音连在一起，前面的可省略

辅音连读

I was surprised. was中的s不发音

不同位置的，别扭说明不熟练

4. l n r 注意与后面的元音连读，

author of

seven o'clock
ten o'clock

5. 美音中r 卷舌一定要明显，发出来

学表达

1. 换位思考是要长期锻炼的能力
   Put yourself in someone's shoes.

造句
Put yourself in someone's shoes is a transferable skill.

2. 别换台
   tune /tjuːn/ /tun/

stay tuned
Stay tuned for the news. 请继续收听新闻。

tune in收听；收看
Don’t forget to tune in to our special election programme this evening. 不要忘了收看今晚我们的竞选特别节目。

stay hungry , stay foolish

3. 碰撞 collision /kə'lɪʒən/

wrong way collision 逆行撞车
rear end collision 追尾撞车

rear end 动词 ，车辆追尾

A few days earlier somebody had rear-ended him.

几天之前他的车被人追尾了。

4. Let's trash each other. 互相伤害
   Let's trash it. 尽情作吧

trash 作名词是垃圾的意思，做动词时

(故意)损坏，捣毁，糟蹋；If someone trashes a place or vehicle, they deliberately destroy it or make it very dirty.

Would they trash the place when the party was over?...

聚会结束时他们会把这地方搞得一团糟吗？

The building had been trashed and its electricity supply cut.

那栋楼遭到打砸，电被切断。

痛贬;贬损；If you trash people or their ideas, you criticize them very strongly and say that they are worthless.

People asked why the candidates spent so much time trashing each other.

人们问为什么候选人花这么多时间互相贬损。

Day 2 醒醒，辅音发音不是泾渭分明

学发音

1. 先听再读，观察节奏和细节，放慢速度读，给自己打节拍，不要糊弄

2. 自己语音，评论他人，抓大放小，不要太过于纠结细节，只要别人听的懂就行了

3. 刻意练习，从痛苦中反思和学习，是最高效的

4. z的带声成分并贯穿发音的全过程，就是有时听起来像s，辅音发音不是泾渭分明的。如please

5. see 中的s 不是发音西，英语中没有西的音

6. These are 口语中像 thi: zer

7. super man delivery man 重音在前

学表达

1. sail through 顺利地通过;轻易地做成

Rachel sailed through her finals and got A's in everything.
You can't expect to just sail through without doing any work.

2. bask in the sun

to take pleasure from something that makes you feel good:

I love laying on the beach and basking in the sunlight.

3. Be sensible.理智一点
   Wise up 醒醒吧
   Wake up

4. smell funny闻起来有点怪
   smell fishy 闻起来腥味，好像不对劲

5. I got sacked I got fired.

6. 喝酒的状态变化
   tipsy微醉

buzzed 晕，脑袋嗡嗡响

drunk 喝醉

7. no wonder 难怪

You just worked a 20-hour shift? It's no wonder you look so tired.

Day 1 爽约了还使老招数，我可不买账

学发音

1. 掌握辅音的诀窍：掌握阻碍你发音的那个部位

2. t和d的气太强的话，舌头可以碰牙齿再后一点的硬腭

3. 所有辅音在词尾，非常弱，例如sit /sɪt/ 和 seed /siːd/ ，后面的t和d的母语者也区分不出

4. T在两个元音中间，念d，还有R+T时，T也念d

5. diana /daiˈænə/ ai和æ中间有个ye的音

6. forgot our 口语中像forgod ar

7. But it rained all day and I had a bad cold.

and要弱读，d被省略，an中的n可与后面的音连读

8. going to=gonna /'ɡɔnə/
   I am going to= I'm gonna 越念越省略，读起来 像Imna

9. What are / do / have you 在口语中像 watcha

10. CD 、DVD 、PDF 重音在最后一个字节

11. 不用卷舌的 idea famous nervous breakfast

12. What's today's date? give me a call, I don't understand

13. Can I ask 连读要自然

学表达

1. 爽约
   a. stand sb. up

to intentionally fail to meet someone when you said you would, especially someone you were starting to have a romantic relationship with

痴情男上线
I don't know if I've been stood up or if she's just late - I'll wait another half hour.

stand someone up | This is NOT double dutch to me!

stand up 站起来，人都长草了

b. show up

I invited him for eight o'clock, but he didn't show up until 9.30.
We were expecting 30 people to come, but half of them never showed up.

You did not show up.

晨读中对自己的期望

c. no-show

There are a lot of no-shows today.

no-show 是可数名词

2. 我一直等啊等
   I waited and waited.
   I waited for ages.

3. 电话线路
   phone line
   landline 有线电话

4. play your card= user your advantage

play the XX card 又使那一招了

You are playing the ‘I love you‘ card. I won't buy it. 你又使这一招，我不买账
You are playing the ‘I don't have time’ card again.