mpu6050的安卓驱动分析

一、前言

二、mpu的linux驱动层

三、mpu的HAL硬件抽象层

1.驱动源文件目录：hardware/invensense/libsensors/MPLSensor.cpp

2.操作设备文件的关键部分
其中操作了四个设备文件：

mpu_int_fd = open("/dev/mpuirq", O_RDWR);
accel_fd = open("/dev/accelirq", O_RDWR);
timer_fd = open("/dev/timerirq", O_RDWR);
*sl_handle = (void*) open("/dev/mpu", O_RDWR);

SensorBase.cpp源文件目录：【 hardware/invensense/libsensors/SensorBase.cpp】

MPLSensor::MPLSensor() :
    SensorBase(NULL, NULL),
            mMpuAccuracy(0), mNewData(0),
            mDmpStarted(false),
            mMasterSensorMask(INV_ALL_SENSORS),
            mLocalSensorMask(ALL_MPL_SENSORS_NP), mPollTime(-1),
            mCurFifoRate(-1), mHaveGoodMpuCal(false), mHaveGoodCompassCal(false),
            mUseTimerIrqAccel(false), mUsetimerIrqCompass(true),
            mUseTimerirq(false), mSampleCount(0),
            mEnabled(0), mPendingMask(0)
{
  ..........................
    mpu_int_fd = open("/dev/mpuirq", O_RDWR);
    if (mpu_int_fd == -1) {
        ALOGE("could not open the mpu irq device node");
    } else {
        fcntl(mpu_int_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
        //ioctl(mpu_int_fd, MPUIRQ_SET_TIMEOUT, 0);
        mIrqFds.add(MPUIRQ_FD, mpu_int_fd);
        mPollFds[MPUIRQ_FD].fd = mpu_int_fd;
        mPollFds[MPUIRQ_FD].events = POLLIN;
    }

    accel_fd = open("/dev/accelirq", O_RDWR);
    if (accel_fd == -1) {
        ALOGE("could not open the accel irq device node");
    } else {
        fcntl(accel_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
        //ioctl(accel_fd, SLAVEIRQ_SET_TIMEOUT, 0);
        mIrqFds.add(ACCELIRQ_FD, accel_fd);
        mPollFds[ACCELIRQ_FD].fd = accel_fd;
        mPollFds[ACCELIRQ_FD].events = POLLIN;
    }

    timer_fd = open("/dev/timerirq", O_RDWR);
    if (timer_fd == -1) {
        ALOGE("could not open the timer irq device node");
    } else {
        fcntl(timer_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
        //ioctl(timer_fd, TIMERIRQ_SET_TIMEOUT, 0);
        mIrqFds.add(TIMERIRQ_FD, timer_fd);
        mPollFds[TIMERIRQ_FD].fd = timer_fd;
        mPollFds[TIMERIRQ_FD].events = POLLIN;
    }

    data_fd = mpu_int_fd;

    if ((accel_fd == -1) && (timer_fd != -1)) {
        //no accel irq and timer available
        mUseTimerIrqAccel = true;
        //ALOGD("MPLSensor falling back to timerirq for accel data");
    }
........................
}

mlsl_linux_mpu.c的源文件目录【hardware/invensense/mlsdk/platform/linux/mlsl_linux_mpu.c】

#define I2CDEV "/dev/mpu"
inv_error_t inv_serial_open(char const *port, void **sl_handle)
{
    INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;

    if (NULL == port) {
        port = I2CDEV;
    }
    *sl_handle = (void*) open(port, O_RDWR);
    if(sl_handle < 0) {
        /* ERROR HANDLING; you can check errno to see what went wrong */
        MPL_LOGE("inv_serial_open\n");
        MPL_LOGE("I2C Error %d: Cannot open Adapter %s\n", errno, port);
        return INV_ERROR_SERIAL_OPEN_ERROR;
    } else {
        MPL_LOGI("inv_serial_open: %s\n", port);
    }

    return INV_SUCCESS;
}

四、mpu的JNI层

五、mpu的 service层