利用python GDAL库读写geotiff格式的遥感影像

from osgeo import gdal
import numpy as np
def read_tiff(inpath):
     ds=gdal.Open(inpath)
     row=ds.RasterXSize
     col=ds.RasterYSize
     band=ds.RasterCount
     geoTransform=ds.GetTransform()
     proj=ds.GetTransform()
     data=np.zeros([row,col,band])
     for i in range(band):
         dt=ds.GetRasterBand(1)
         data[:,:,i]=dt.ReadAsArray(0,0,col,row)
     return data

def array2raster(outpath,array,geoTransform,proj):
    cols=array.shape[1]
    rows=array.shape[0]
    driver=gdal.GetDriverByName('Gtiff')
    outRaster=driver.Create(newRasterfn,cols,rows,1,gdal.GDT_Byte)
    outRaster.SetGeoTransform(geoTransform)#参数2,6为水平垂直分辨率，参数3,5表示图片是指北的
    outband=outRaster.GetRasterBand(1)
    outband.WriteArray(array)
    outRaster.SetProjection(proj)#将几何对象的数据导出为wkt格式
    outRaster.FlushCache()

if _name=="_main_":

    data,geoTransform,proj=read_tiff('d:/a.tif')

    array2raster("d:/b.tif",np.zeros[2400,2400],geoTransform,proj)

利用python GDAL库读写geotiff格式的遥感影像
并生成与原影像具有相同地理坐标和投影坐标的geotiff格式图片