docker安装其他常用软件

Elasticsearch

搜索资源：
docker search elasticsearch

NAME	DESCRIPTION	STARS	OFFICIAL	AUTOMATED
elasticsearch	Elasticsearch is a powerful open source se…	2992	[OK]
kibana	Kibana gives shape to any kind of data —…	1219	[OK]
nshou/elasticsearch-kibana	Elasticsearch-6.3.1 Kibana-6.3.1	78		[OK]
itzg/elasticsearch	Provides an easily configurable Elasticsea…	66		[OK]
mobz/elasticsearch-head	elasticsearch-head front-end and standalon…	33
kubernetes/fluentd-elasticsearch	An image that ingests Docker container log…	25
lmenezes/elasticsearch-kopf	elasticsearch kopf	17		[OK]
tutum/elasticsearch	Elasticsearch image - listens in port 9200.	16		[OK]
monsantoco/elasticsearch	ElasticSearch Docker image	11		[OK]
bitnami/elasticsearch	Bitnami Docker Image for Elasticsearch	9		[OK]
mesoscloud/elasticsearch	[UNMAINTAINED] Elasticsearch	8		[OK]
justwatch/elasticsearch_exporter	Elasticsearch stats exporter for Prometheus	6
visity/elasticsearch-curator	Automated build for docker-elasticsearch-c…	6		[OK]
blacktop/elasticsearch	Alpine Linux based Elasticsearch Docker Image	5		[OK]
frodenas/elasticsearch	A Docker Image for Elasticsearch	3		[OK]
centerforopenscience/elasticsearch	Elasticsearch	3		[OK]
phenompeople/elasticsearch	Elasticsearch is a powerful open source se…	1		[OK]
thingswise/elasticsearch	Elasticsearch + etcd2 peer discovery	1		[OK]
jetstack/elasticsearch-pet	An elasticsearch image for kubernetes PetSets	1		[OK]
barchart/elasticsearch-aws	Elasticsearch AWS node	1
barchart/elasticsearch-backup	Elasticsearch backup runner	1
driveclutch/infra-elasticsearch-aws	Elasticsearch Docker for use in AWS	0		[OK]
18fgsa/elasticsearch	Built from https://github.com/docker-libra…	0
backplane/elasticsearch-curator	Elasticsearch Curator (https://github.com/…	0
forkdelta/fluentd-elasticsearch	fluent/fluentd with fluent-plugin-elastics…	0		[OK]

拉取镜像：
docker pull elasticsearch
未配置加速可以：
docker pull registry.docker-cn.com/library/elasticsearch

查看安装情况：
docker images

REPOSITORY	TAG	IMAGE ID	CREATED	VIRTUAL SIZE
elasticsearch	latest	f28f9f9d9ae3	4 days ago	485.8 MB
rabbitmq	3.6-management	3660cf2e0a4e	2 weeks ago	148.8 MB

部署与启动ES：注意ES启动需要2G内存，所以虚拟机测试用需要限制下内存
docker run -e ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms256m -Xmx256m" -d -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 --name ES01 f28f9f9d9ae3

查看启动是否成功：
docker ps
或者访问：http://192.168.25.134:9200/

之后启动与停止：
docker start ES01
docker stop ES01

ES的操作：
官方文档：https://es.xiaoleilu.com/
https://www.elastic.co/guide/cn/elasticsearch/guide/current/index.html
使用postman存入数据：需要用put请求发送
http://192.168.25.134:9200/megacorp/employee/1

{
    "first_name" : "John",
    "last_name" :  "Smith",
    "age" :        25,
    "about" :      "I love to go rock climbing",
    "interests": [ "sports", "music" ]
}

名字	说明
megacorp	索引名
employee	类型名
1	这个员工的ID

保存成功得到反馈

{
  "_index": "megacorp",
  "_type": "employee",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 1,
  "result": "created",
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "successful": 1,
    "failed": 0
  },
  "created": true
}

插入更多测试数据

{
    "first_name" :  "Jane",
    "last_name" :   "Smith",
    "age" :         32,
    "about" :       "I like to collect rock albums",
    "interests":  [ "music" ]
}

{
    "first_name" :  "Douglas",
    "last_name" :   "Fir",
    "age" :         35,
    "about":        "I like to build cabinets",
    "interests":  [ "forestry" ]
}

搜索数据：发送get请求
http://192.168.25.134:9200/megacorp/employee/1

我们通过HTTP方法GET来检索文档，同样的，我们可以使用DELETE方法删除文档，使用HEAD方法检查某文档是否存在。如果想更新已存在的文档，我们只需再PUT一次。

搜索全部员工的请求：
http://192.168.25.134:9200/megacorp/employee/_search
带条件的查询：
http://192.168.25.134:9200/megacorp/employee/_search?q=last_name:Smith
DSL语句查询：
http://192.168.25.134:9200/megacorp/employee/_search
post请求体带上查询条件

{
    "query" : {
        "match" : {
            "last_name" : "Smith"
        }
    }
}

更复杂的查询：

{
    "query" : {
        "bool" : {
            "must" : {
                "match" : {
                    "last_name" : "smith" }
            },
            "filter" : {
                "range" : {
                    "age" : { "gt" : 30 } }
            }
        }
    }
}

全文检索：

{
    "query" : {
        "match" : {
            "about" : "rock climbing"
        }
    }
}

完全匹配：

{
    "query" : {
        "match_phrase" : {
            "about" : "rock climbing"
        }
    }
}

高亮搜索：

{
    "query" : {
        "match_phrase" : {
            "about" : "rock climbing"
        }
    },
    "highlight": {
        "fields" : {
            "about" : {}
        }
    }
}

Zookeeper

下载镜像：https://hub.docker.com/r/library/zookeeper/tags/
docker pull zookeeper:3.4.10

部署镜像，不做集群与选举：
docker run --name zk01 -p 2181:2181 --restart always -d b476cafc9102

springboot热部署插件（滑稽）

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-devtoolsartifactId>
    <optional>trueoptional>
dependency>