minikube中下载镜像错误Couldn't connect: SOCKS protocol error

问题描述

在启动 minikube 的时候使用的代理环境变量创建的 minikube 虚拟机,但是在下载或者查询镜像的时候会出错,比如下面两个命令都会报相似错误 "Couldn't connect: SOCKS protocol error"

# 在 minikube 虚拟机外执行
$ kubectl run hello-minikube --image=k8s.gcr.io/echoserver:1.4 --port=8080

$ minikube ssh 
# 在 minikube 虚拟机内执行
$ docker search echoserver
Error response from daemon: Get https://index.docker.io/v1/search?q=echoserver&n=25: Couldn't connect: SOCKS protocol error

问题原因

进入 在 minikube 虚拟机内,然后使用 docker info 查看一下 docker 的配置

$ minikube ssh 

$ docker info
Containers: 21
 Running: 21
 Paused: 0
 Stopped: 0
Images: 10
Server Version: 18.09.8
Storage Driver: overlay2
 Backing Filesystem: extfs
 Supports d_type: true
 Native Overlay Diff: true
Logging Driver: json-file
Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
Plugins:
 Volume: local
 Network: bridge host macvlan null overlay
 Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
Swarm: inactive
Runtimes: runc
Default Runtime: runc
Init Binary: docker-init
containerd version: 894b81a4b802e4eb2a91d1ce216b8817763c29fb
runc version: N/A
init version: N/A (expected: )
Security Options:
 seccomp
  Profile: default
Kernel Version: 4.15.0
Operating System: Buildroot 2018.05.3
OSType: linux
Architecture: x86_64
CPUs: 2
Total Memory: 1.897GiB
Name: minikube
ID: I7FY:LMTY:F4SU:NTMU:IJ7Q:FTIB:3UWP:TKLG:42XA:QQOX:JAFD:PV2B
Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
Debug Mode (client): false
Debug Mode (server): false
HTTP Proxy: http://:
HTTPS Proxy: http://:
No Proxy: 127.0.0.1/24
Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
Labels:
 provider=virtualbox
Experimental: false
Insecure Registries:
 10.96.0.0/12
 127.0.0.0/8
Live Restore Enabled: false
Product License: Community Engine

其中包含了下面三行,正是自己当时启动 minikube 的时候使用的代理,而这两个代理被 minikube 写入了 docker 的配置文件中。

HTTP Proxy: http://:
HTTPS Proxy: http://:
No Proxy: 127.0.0.1/24

解决办法

使用 “minikube ssh” 命令登录到虚拟机内,然后修改 Docker 配置文件 /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service,这是CentOS7.x上 Docker 配置文件的路径,注释掉上面三行。

#Environment=HTTP_PROXY=http://192.168.0.53:1080
#Environment=HTTPS_PROXY=http://192.168.0.53:1080
#Environment=NO_PROXY=127.0.0.1/24

重新启动服务

$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
$ sudo systemctl restart docker.service

然后重新查询或拉取镜像,问题解决。

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