Weex Android SDK源码分析

前言

最近开始试水Weex开发,使用这么长一段时间,感觉写Weex还是非常方便的。作为一个Android开发,免不了要追查一下weex的sdk源码。今天,就以Weex SDK for Android为例,分析SDK的

认识Weex SDK

源码https://github.com/alibaba/weex/tree/dev/android

整体分析下拉,按照js文件的渲染过程,绘制出了下面架构图:

Weex Android SDK源码分析_第1张图片
sdk_framework

WEEX文件渲染过程

为了更加详细的说明整个渲染过程,我对源码进行了分析。并结合示例,进行了日志分析;比如,我们要开发如下一个简单的组件(红色方框内):

Weex Android SDK源码分析_第2张图片
飞猪app购物车

那么,我们的wxc-title.we源码为:








上述.we文件经过weex编译之后,生成的js文件,经过格式化如下:

...
([function (module, exports) {
    module.exports = {
        "type": "div",
        "classList": [
            "container"
        ],
        "children": [
            {
                "type": "image",
                "classList": [
                    "image"
                ],
                "attr": {
                    "src": function () {
                        return this.item.pic
                    }
                }
            },
            {
                "type": "text",
                "classList": [
                    "text"
                ],
                "attr": {
                    "value": function () {
                        return this.item.name
                    }
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}, function (module, exports) {

    module.exports = {
        "container": {
            "position": "relative",
            "flexDirection": "row",
            "width": 750,
            "height": 60,
            "alignItems": "center"
        },
        "image": {
            "marginLeft": 100,
            "width": 45,
            "height": 45
        },
        "text": {
            "marginLeft": 10,
            "fontSize": 28,
            "color": "#444444"
        }
    }
}, function (module, exports) {
        module.exports = function (module, exports, __weex_require__) {
            'use strict';
            module.exports = {
                data: function () {
                    return {
                        item: {
                            pic: '//img.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1AEcQNXXXXXX8XXXXXXXXXXXX-50-50.png',
                            name: '当地玩乐'
                        }
                    }
                },
                methods: {}
            };
        }
    }
]);

上述分别使用了三个function,对template、style和script进行了封装;那么,这个文件是怎么被weex sdk执行并解析,最终生成结构化的View的呢?

渲染过程

时序图1:

从扫码开始,首先经历如下过程;依次经过readerPage,createInstance,一直到WXBridge的exeJs方法;也就是说,最终,Java通过调用native的exeJs方法,来执行js文件的。


Weex Android SDK源码分析_第3张图片
https://img.alicdn.com/tps/TB1CKC.OFXXXXXkXpXXXXXXXXXX-2530-840.png


时序图2:

紧接着时序图1:执行到JNI层的Java_com_taobao_weex_bridge_WXBridge_execJS方法;


Weex Android SDK源码分析_第4张图片
https://img.alicdn.com/tps/TB1K2uBOFXXXXbnaXXXXXXXXXXX-2374-1352.png



然后js通过native调用WXBridge的callNative方法,达到js调用Java代码的目的;

JNI层的部分代码如下:

jint Java_com_taobao_weex_bridge_WXBridge_execJS(JNIEnv *env, jobject this1, jstring jinstanceid,
                                                 jstring jnamespace, jstring jfunction,
                                                 jobjectArray jargs) {

    v8::HandleScope handleScope;
    v8::Isolate::Scope isolate_scope(globalIsolate);
    v8::Context::Scope ctx_scope(V8context);
    v8::TryCatch try_catch;
    int length = env->GetArrayLength(jargs);
    v8::Handle obj[length];

    jclass jsObjectClazz = (env)->FindClass("com/taobao/weex/bridge/WXJSObject");
    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        jobject jArg = (env)->GetObjectArrayElement(jargs, i);

        jfieldID jTypeId = (env)->GetFieldID(jsObjectClazz, "type", "I");
        jint jTypeInt = env->GetIntField(jArg, jTypeId);

        jfieldID jDataId = (env)->GetFieldID(jsObjectClazz, "data", "Ljava/lang/Object;");
        jobject jDataObj = env->GetObjectField(jArg, jDataId);
        if (jTypeInt == 1) {
            jclass jDoubleClazz = (env)->FindClass("java/lang/Double");
            jmethodID jDoubleValueId = (env)->GetMethodID(jDoubleClazz, "doubleValue", "()D");
            jdouble jDoubleObj = (env)->CallDoubleMethod(jDataObj, jDoubleValueId);
            obj[i] = v8::Number::New((double) jDoubleObj);
            env->DeleteLocalRef(jDoubleClazz);
        } else if (jTypeInt == 2) {
            jstring jDataStr = (jstring) jDataObj;
            obj[i] = jString2V8String(env, jDataStr);
        } else if (jTypeInt == 3) {
            v8::Handle jsonObj[1];
            v8::Handle global = V8context->Global();
            json = v8::Handle::Cast(global->Get(v8::String::New("JSON")));
            json_parse = v8::Handle::Cast(json->Get(v8::String::New("parse")));
            jsonObj[0] = jString2V8String(env, (jstring) jDataObj);
            v8::Handle ret = json_parse->Call(json, 1, jsonObj);
            obj[i] = ret;
        }
        env->DeleteLocalRef(jDataObj);
        env->DeleteLocalRef(jArg);
    }
    env->DeleteLocalRef(jsObjectClazz);

    const char *func = (env)->GetStringUTFChars(jfunction, 0);
    v8::Handle global = V8context->Global();
    v8::Handle function;
    v8::Handle result;
    if (jnamespace == NULL) {
        function = v8::Handle::Cast(global->Get(v8::String::New(func)));
        result = function->Call(global, length, obj);
    }
    else {
        v8::Handle master = v8::Handle::Cast(
                global->Get(jString2V8String(env,jnamespace)));
        function = v8::Handle::Cast(
                master->Get(jString2V8String(env,jfunction)));
        result = function->Call(master, length, obj);
    }
    if (result.IsEmpty()) {
        assert(try_catch.HasCaught());
        ReportException(globalIsolate, &try_catch, jinstanceid, func);
        env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(jfunction, func);
        env->DeleteLocalRef(jfunction);
        return false;
    }
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(jfunction, func);
    env->DeleteLocalRef(jfunction);
    return true;
}
}

详细代码,可参见github:https://github.com/alibaba/weex_v8core/blob/master/jni/v8core/com_taobao_weex_bridge_WXBridge.cpp

时序图3:createBody&generateComponentTree

接着上面的时序图,开始做页面的创建;关键的代码在WXRenderStatement中的createBodyOnDomThread,该方法通过创建跟布局的mGodComponent,通过递归generateComponentTree生成Component的逻辑树结构;然后,在WXRenderStatement的createBody方法中,生成View,绑定属性和数据;具体如下图所示:


Weex Android SDK源码分析_第5张图片
https://img.alicdn.com/tps/TB1OTG7OFXXXXbYXpXXXXXXXXXX-2528-1184.png


时序图4:addElement



Weex Android SDK源码分析_第6张图片
https://img.alicdn.com/tps/TB1xVe5OFXXXXc3XpXXXXXXXXXX-2508-1002.png


时序图5:callNative调用Module



Weex Android SDK源码分析_第7张图片
https://img.alicdn.com/tps/TB1MSi4OFXXXXb9XpXXXXXXXXXX-1438-860.png


调用过程日志记录

以上面的weex页面为例:使用PlayGround扫码之后的调用过程中的日志为:

12-04 15:51:04.705: D/weex(30188): ###render in WXSDKInstance. pageName = WXPageActivity,template = /******/ (function(modules) { // webpackBootstrap
12-04 15:51:04.705: D/weex(30188): ###createInstance in WXSDKManager code = /******/ (function(modules) { // webpackBootstrap
12-04 15:51:04.710: D/weex(30188): ###createInstance in WXBrideManager instanceId = 3,template = /******/ (function(modules) { // webpackBootstrap
12-04 15:51:04.710: D/weex(30188): ###invokeCreateInstance in WXBrideManager instanceId = 3,template = /******/ (function(modules) { // webpackBootstrap
12-04 15:51:04.725: D/weex(30188): ###execJS instanceId = 3,namespace = null,function = createInstance,args = [{"data":"3","type":2},{"data":"/******/ (function(modules) { // webpackBootstrap\n .......
12-04 15:51:04.740: D/weex(30188): ###callNative in WXBridge instanceId = 3,tasks = [{"module":"dom","method":"createBody","args":[{"ref":"_root","type":"div","attr":{},"style":{"position":"relative","flexDirection":"row","width":750,"height":60,"alignItems":"center"}}]}],callback = -1
12-04 15:51:04.740: D/weex(30188): ###callDomMethod to create component...task = {"args":[{"attr":{},"ref":"_root","style":{"alignItems":"center","flexDirection":"row","height":60,"position":"relative","width":750},"type":"div"}],"method":"createBody","module":"dom"}
12-04 15:51:04.745: D/weex(30188): ###callDomMethod task = {"args":[{"attr":{},"ref":"_root","style":{"alignItems":"center","flexDirection":"row","height":60,"position":"relative","width":750},"type":"div"}],"method":"createBody","module":"dom"}
12-04 15:51:04.745: D/weex(30188): ###createBody element = {"attr":{},"ref":"_root","style":{"alignItems":"center","flexDirection":"row","height":60,"position":"relative","width":750},"type":"div"}
12-04 15:51:04.745: D/weex(30188): ###handleMessage in WXDomHandler...what = 0,obj = {"args":[{"attr":{},"ref":"_root","style":{"alignItems":"center","flexDirection":"row","height":60,"position":"relative","width":750},"type":"div"}],"instanceId":"3"}
12-04 15:51:04.750: D/weex(30188): ###createBodyOnDomThread in WXRenderStatement dom = layout: {left: 0.0, top: 0.0, width: 0.0, height: 0.0, direction: LTR}direction =INHERIT
12-04 15:51:04.750: D/weex(30188): ###createView in WXComponent className = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.755: D/weex(30188): ###generateComponentTree in WXRenderStatement component = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.755: D/weex(30188): ###callAddElement in WXBridge instanceId = 3,ref = _root,dom = {"ref":"153","type":"image","attr":{"src":"//img.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1AEcQNXXXXXX8XXXXXXXXXXXX-50-50.png"},"style":{"marginLeft":100,"width":45,"height":45}},index=-1,callback = -1
12-04 15:51:04.755: D/weex(30188): ###callAddElement in WXBridgeManager instanceId = 3,ref = _root,dom = {"ref":"153","type":"image","attr":{"src":"//img.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1AEcQNXXXXXX8XXXXXXXXXXXX-50-50.png"},"style":{"marginLeft":100,"width":45,"height":45}},index = -1,callback = -1
12-04 15:51:04.760: D/weex(30188): ###addElement parentRef = _root,element = {"attr":{"src":"//img.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1AEcQNXXXXXX8XXXXXXXXXXXX-50-50.png"},"ref":"153","style":{"height":45,"marginLeft":100,"width":45},"type":"image"},index = -1
12-04 15:51:04.760: D/weex(30188): ###handleMessage in WXDomHandler...what = 3,obj = {"args":["_root",{"attr":{"src":"//img.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1AEcQNXXXXXX8XXXXXXXXXXXX-50-50.png"},"ref":"153","style":{"height":45,"marginLeft":100,"width":45},"type":"image"},-1],"instanceId":"3"}
12-04 15:51:04.760: D/weex(30188): ###callAddElement in WXBridge instanceId = 3,ref = _root,dom = {"ref":"154","type":"text","attr":{"value":"当地玩乐"},"style":{"marginLeft":10,"fontSize":28,"color":"#444444"}},index=-1,callback = -1
12-04 15:51:04.765: D/weex(30188): ###callAddElement in WXBridgeManager instanceId = 3,ref = _root,dom = {"ref":"154","type":"text","attr":{"value":"当地玩乐"},"style":{"marginLeft":10,"fontSize":28,"color":"#444444"}},index = -1,callback = -1
12-04 15:51:04.765: D/weex(30188): ###addElement parentRef = _root,element = {"attr":{"value":"当地玩乐"},"ref":"154","style":{"color":"#444444","fontSize":28,"marginLeft":10},"type":"text"},index = -1
12-04 15:51:04.765: D/weex(30188): ###addDom in WXDomManager instanceId = 3,parentRef = _root,element = {"attr":{"src":"//img.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1AEcQNXXXXXX8XXXXXXXXXXXX-50-50.png"},"ref":"153","style":{"height":45,"marginLeft":100,"width":45},"type":"image"},index = -1
12-04 15:51:04.765: D/weex(30188): ###callNative in WXBridge instanceId = 3,tasks = [{"module":"dom","method":"createFinish","args":[]}],callback = -1
12-04 15:51:04.770: D/weex(30188): ###addDom in WXDomStatement dom = {"attr":{"src":"//img.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1AEcQNXXXXXX8XXXXXXXXXXXX-50-50.png"},"ref":"153","style":{"height":45,"marginLeft":100,"width":45},"type":"image"},parentRef = _root,index = -1
12-04 15:51:04.770: D/weex(30188): ###createComponentOnDomThread in WXRenderManager dom = layout: {left: 0.0, top: 0.0, width: 0.0, height: 0.0, direction: LTR}direction =INHERIT
12-04 15:51:04.770: D/weex(30188): ###createComponentOnDomThread in WXRenderStatement dom = layout: {left: 0.0, top: 0.0, width: 0.0, height: 0.0, direction: LTR}direction =INHERIT
12-04 15:51:04.770: D/weex(30188): ###generateComponentTree in WXRenderStatement component = WXImage
12-04 15:51:04.775: D/weex(30188): ###callDomMethod to create component...task = {"args":[],"method":"createFinish","module":"dom"}
12-04 15:51:04.775: D/weex(30188): ###handleMessage in WXDomHandler...what = 255,obj = null
12-04 15:51:04.775: D/weex(30188): ###callDomMethod task = {"args":[],"method":"createFinish","module":"dom"}
12-04 15:51:04.775: D/weex(30188): ###createFinish
12-04 15:51:04.775: D/weex(30188): ###handleMessage in WXDomHandler...what = 3,obj = {"args":["_root",{"attr":{"value":"当地玩乐"},"ref":"154","style":{"color":"#444444","fontSize":28,"marginLeft":10},"type":"text"},-1],"instanceId":"3"}
12-04 15:51:04.775: D/weex(30188): ###addDom in WXDomManager instanceId = 3,parentRef = _root,element = {"attr":{"value":"当地玩乐"},"ref":"154","style":{"color":"#444444","fontSize":28,"marginLeft":10},"type":"text"},index = -1
12-04 15:51:04.780: D/weex(30188): ###addDom in WXDomStatement dom = {"attr":{"value":"当地玩乐"},"ref":"154","style":{"color":"#444444","fontSize":28,"marginLeft":10},"type":"text"},parentRef = _root,index = -1
12-04 15:51:04.780: D/weex(30188): ###createComponentOnDomThread in WXRenderManager dom = layout: {left: 0.0, top: 0.0, width: 0.0, height: 0.0, direction: LTR}direction =INHERIT
12-04 15:51:04.780: D/weex(30188): ###createComponentOnDomThread in WXRenderStatement dom = layout: {left: 0.0, top: 0.0, width: 0.0, height: 0.0, direction: LTR}direction =INHERIT
12-04 15:51:04.785: D/weex(30188): ###generateComponentTree in WXRenderStatement component = WXText
12-04 15:51:04.785: D/weex(30188): ###handleMessage in WXDomHandler...what = 9,obj = {"instanceId":"3"}
12-04 15:51:04.790: D/weex(30188): ###handleMessage in WXDomHandler...what = 255,obj = null
12-04 15:51:04.820: D/weex(30188): ###createBody in WXRenderStatement component = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.820: D/weex(30188): ###createView in WXComponent className = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.820: D/weex(30188): ###applyLayoutAndEvent in WXComponent className = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.825: D/weex(30188): ###bindData in WXContainer 
12-04 15:51:04.825: D/weex(30188): ###bindData in WXComponent = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.825: D/weex(30188): ###updateProperties in props = {"alignItems":"center","backgroundColor":"#ffffff","flexDirection":"row","height":60,"position":"relative","width":750}
12-04 15:51:04.825: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.825: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.825: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.825: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.825: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.830: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXDiv
12-04 15:51:04.830: D/weex(30188): ###updateProperties in props = {}
12-04 15:51:04.830: D/weex(30188): ###addComponent in WXRenderManager instanceId = 3,component = WXImage,parentRef = _root,index = -1
12-04 15:51:04.830: D/weex(30188): ###addComponent in WXRenderStatement to start render the component to view...
12-04 15:51:04.835: D/weex(30188): ###createView in WXComponent className = WXImage
12-04 15:51:04.835: D/weex(30188): ###applyLayoutAndEvent in WXComponent className = WXImage
12-04 15:51:04.835: D/weex(30188): ###bindData in WXComponent = WXImage
12-04 15:51:04.835: D/weex(30188): ###updateProperties in props = {"height":45,"marginLeft":100,"width":45}
12-04 15:51:04.835: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXImage
12-04 15:51:04.835: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXImage
12-04 15:51:04.835: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXImage
12-04 15:51:04.840: D/weex(30188): ###updateProperties in props = {"src":"//img.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1AEcQNXXXXXX8XXXXXXXXXXXX-50-50.png"}
12-04 15:51:04.840: D/weex(30188): ###addComponent in WXRenderManager instanceId = 3,component = WXText,parentRef = _root,index = -1
12-04 15:51:04.840: D/weex(30188): ###addComponent in WXRenderStatement to start render the component to view...
12-04 15:51:04.840: D/weex(30188): ###createView in WXComponent className = WXText
12-04 15:51:04.840: D/weex(30188): ###applyLayoutAndEvent in WXComponent className = WXText
12-04 15:51:04.840: D/weex(30188): ###bindData in WXComponent = WXText
12-04 15:51:04.840: D/weex(30188): ###updateProperties in props = {"color":"#444444","fontSize":28,"marginLeft":10}
12-04 15:51:04.845: D/weex(30188): ###setProperty in WXComponent = WXText
12-04 15:51:04.845: D/weex(30188): ###updateProperties in props = {"value":"当地玩乐"}
12-04 15:51:04.850: D/weex(30188): ###execJS instanceId = 3,namespace = null,function = callJS,args = [{"data":"3","type":2},{"data":"[{\"args\":[\"_root\",\"viewappear\",null,null],\"method\":\"fireEvent\"}]","type":3}]
12-04 15:51:04.850: D/weex(30188): ###callNative in WXBridge instanceId = 3,tasks = [{"module":"dom","method":"updateFinish","args":[]}],callback = -1
12-04 15:51:04.855: D/weex(30188): ###callDomMethod to create component...task = {"args":[],"method":"updateFinish","module":"dom"}
12-04 15:51:04.855: D/weex(30188): ###callDomMethod task = {"args":[],"method":"updateFinish","module":"dom"}
12-04 15:51:04.855: D/weex(30188): ###updateFinish
12-04 15:51:04.860: D/weex(30188): ###handleMessage in WXDomHandler...what = 11,obj = {"instanceId":"3"}
12-04 15:51:04.875: D/weex(30188): ###handleMessage in WXDomHandler...what = 255,obj = null

View绘制过程对比

首先,我们看一下Android的View绘制过程:

Weex Android SDK源码分析_第8张图片
android_view

主要是measure测量大小,layout确定位置。

其次,我们对比一下Weex的WXComponent的测量和布局过程;

Weex Android SDK源码分析_第9张图片



主要是通过CSSLayout进行测量,使用view的setLayoutParams来确定View在父ViewGroup中的位置。

核心代码如下:


        Spacing parentPadding = mParent.getDomObject().getPadding();
        Spacing parentBorder = mParent.getDomObject().getBorder();
        Spacing margin = mDomObj.getMargin();
        int realWidth = (int) mDomObj.getLayoutWidth();
        int realHeight = (int) mDomObj.getLayoutHeight();
        int realLeft = (int) (mDomObj.getLayoutX() - parentPadding.get(Spacing.LEFT) -
                parentBorder.get(Spacing.LEFT));
        int realTop = (int) (mDomObj.getLayoutY() - parentPadding.get(Spacing.TOP) -
                parentBorder.get(Spacing.TOP));
        int realRight = (int) margin.get(Spacing.RIGHT);
        int realBottom = (int) margin.get(Spacing.BOTTOM);

        if (mPreRealWidth == realWidth && mPreRealHeight == realHeight && mPreRealLeft == realLeft && mPreRealTop == realTop) {
            return;
        }

        if (mParent != null) {
            mAbsoluteY = (int) (mParent.mAbsoluteY + mDomObj.getLayoutY());
            mAbsoluteX = (int) (mParent.mAbsoluteX + mDomObj.getLayoutX());
        }

        //calculate first screen time

        if (!mInstance.mEnd && !(mHost instanceof ViewGroup) && mAbsoluteY + realHeight > mInstance.getWeexHeight() + 1) {
            mInstance.firstScreenRenderFinished();
        }

        if (mHost == null) {
            return;
        }

        MeasureOutput measureOutput = measure(realWidth, realHeight);
        realWidth = measureOutput.width;
        realHeight = measureOutput.height;

        if (mHost instanceof WXCircleIndicator) {
            FrameLayout.LayoutParams params = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(realWidth, realHeight);
            params.setMargins(realLeft, realTop, realRight, realBottom);
            mHost.setLayoutParams(params);
            return;
        }

        //fixed style
        if (mDomObj.isFixed() && mInstance.getRootView() != null) {
            if (mHost.getParent() instanceof ViewGroup) {
                ViewGroup viewGroup = (ViewGroup) mHost.getParent();
                viewGroup.removeView(mHost);
            }
            FrameLayout.LayoutParams params = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

            params.width = realWidth;
            params.height = realHeight;
            params.setMargins(realLeft, realTop, realRight, realBottom);
            mHost.setLayoutParams(params);
            mInstance.getRootView().addView(mHost);

            if (WXEnvironment.isApkDebugable()) {
                WXLogUtils.d("Weex_Fixed_Style", "WXComponent:setLayout :" + realLeft + " " + realTop + " " + realWidth + " " + realHeight);
                WXLogUtils.d("Weex_Fixed_Style", "WXComponent:setLayout Left:" + mDomObj.getStyles().getLeft() + " " + (int) mDomObj.getStyles().getTop());
            }
            return;
        }
        
        ...
        
        
         else if (mParent.getRealView() instanceof BounceRecyclerView && this instanceof WXCell) {
            RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) mHost.getLayoutParams();
            if (params == null)
                params = new RecyclerView.LayoutParams(realWidth, realHeight);
            params.width = realWidth;
            params.height = realHeight;
            params.setMargins(realLeft, 0, realRight, 0);
            mHost.setLayoutParams(params);
        } else if (mParent.getRealView() instanceof BaseBounceView && this instanceof WXBaseRefresh) {
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(realWidth, realHeight);
            realTop = (int) (parentPadding.get(Spacing.TOP) - parentBorder.get(Spacing.TOP));
            params.setMargins(realLeft, realTop, realRight, realBottom);
            mHost.setLayoutParams(params);
        } else if (mParent.getRealView() instanceof FrameLayout) {
            FrameLayout.LayoutParams params = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(realWidth, realHeight);
            params.setMargins(realLeft, realTop, realRight, realBottom);
            mHost.setLayoutParams(params);
        } else if (mParent.getRealView() instanceof LinearLayout) {
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(realWidth, realHeight);
            params.setMargins(realLeft, realTop, realRight, realBottom);
            mHost.setLayoutParams(params);
        } else if (mParent.getRealView() instanceof ScrollView) {
            ScrollView.LayoutParams params = new ScrollView.LayoutParams(realWidth, realHeight);
            params.setMargins(realLeft, realTop, realRight, realBottom);
            mHost.setLayoutParams(params);
        }

View渲染过程对比

渲染过程对比:


Weex Android SDK源码分析_第10张图片
weex_android

weex的渲染过程,上面已经写的比较清晰了;对于Android,其渲染过程大致可以总结为:

1.编译期使用aapt对xml进行编译,生成二进制的xml
2.运行时,使用XmlBlock构建XmlPullParser,通过LayoutInflater的rInflater进行解析,最终生成View;
具体详细过程,可以参看我的另外一遍博客:Android-LayoutInflater效率分析及源码跟踪

那么,两种方式的解析效率差异有多大呢?官方的数据如下:

Weex Android SDK源码分析_第11张图片
weex_ss

帧率对比

目前以飞猪app的购物车为例:Weex,Native,以及投放到手淘的H5,进行了帧率对比,数据如下:


zhenlv

总结

weex无论在createBody、addElement,还是在callNative中对Module的调用,都还有很多优化空间。比如,可以把部分运行时的工作,搬到编译期做,这样可以加快页面的渲染时间;在渲染之后,滑动过程中的帧率对比发现,weex和native基本相近,比H5的表现要好。

附录

weex版知乎日报:https://github.com/nuptboyzhb/WeexZhihuDaily

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