2018-01-23 Android中Glide加载圆形图片和圆角图片实例代码

一、简介:

介绍两种使用 BitmapTransformation 来实现 Glide 加载圆形图片和圆角图片的方法。Glide 并不能直接支持 Round Pictures ,需要使用 BitmapTransformation 来进行处理。

二、网上的实现方式

这里介绍下网上常见的方式和使用 RoundedBitmapDrawable 两种方法,本质上是差不多的:

使用 Canvas 和 Paint 来绘制

使用 Android.support.v4.graphics.drawable.RoundedBitmapDrawable

实现圆形图片:

/**

 *

 * Glide 圆形图片 Transform

 */


publicclassGlideCircleTransform extendsBitmapTransformation {

  publicGlideCircleTransform(Context context) {

    super(context);

  }


  @Override

  protectedBitmap transform(BitmapPool pool, Bitmap toTransform, intoutWidth, intoutHeight) {

    returncircleCrop(pool, toTransform);

  }


  privatestaticBitmap circleCrop(BitmapPool pool, Bitmap source) {

    if(source == null) returnnull;

    intsize = Math.min(source.getWidth(), source.getHeight());

    intx = (source.getWidth() - size) / 2;

    inty = (source.getHeight() - size) / 2;

    Bitmap squared = Bitmap.createBitmap(source, x, y, size, size);

    Bitmap result = pool.get(size, size, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

    if(result == null) {

      result = Bitmap.createBitmap(size, size, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

    }

    Canvas canvas = newCanvas(result);

    Paint paint = newPaint();

    paint.setShader(newBitmapShader(squared, BitmapShader.TileMode.CLAMP, BitmapShader.TileMode.CLAMP));

    paint.setAntiAlias(true);

    floatr = size / 2f;

    canvas.drawCircle(r, r, r, paint);

    returnresult;

  }


  @Override

  publicString getId() {

    returngetClass().getName();

  }

}

实现圆角图片:

/**

 * Glide 圆角 Transform

 */


publicclassGlideRoundTransform extendsBitmapTransformation {


  privatestaticfloatradius = 0f;


  /**

 * 构造函数 默认圆角半径 4dp

 *

 * @param context Context

 */

  publicGlideRoundTransform(Context context) {

    this(context, 4);

  }


  /**

 * 构造函数

 *

 * @param context Context

 * @param dp 圆角半径

 */

  publicGlideRoundTransform(Context context, intdp) {

    super(context);

    radius = Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density * dp;

  }


  @Override

  protectedBitmap transform(BitmapPool pool, Bitmap toTransform, intoutWidth, intoutHeight) {

    returnroundCrop(pool, toTransform);

  }


  privatestaticBitmap roundCrop(BitmapPool pool, Bitmap source) {

    if(source == null) returnnull;


    Bitmap result = pool.get(source.getWidth(), source.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

    if(result == null) {

      result = Bitmap.createBitmap(source.getWidth(), source.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

    }


    Canvas canvas = newCanvas(result);

    Paint paint = newPaint();

    paint.setShader(newBitmapShader(source, BitmapShader.TileMode.CLAMP, BitmapShader.TileMode.CLAMP));

    paint.setAntiAlias(true);

    RectF rectF = newRectF(0f, 0f, source.getWidth(), source.getHeight());

    canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, radius, radius, paint);

    returnresult;

  }


  @Override

  publicString getId() {

    returngetClass().getName() + Math.round(radius);

  }

}

三、笔者比较喜欢的简便的实现方式

//加载圆角图片

   publicstaticvoidloadRoundImage(finalContext context, String url,finalImageView imageView){

     Glide.with(context)

         .load(url)

         .asBitmap()

         .placeholder(placeholder)

         .error(placeholder)

         .diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.ALL) //设置缓存

         .into(newBitmapImageViewTarget(imageView){

           @Override

           protectedvoidsetResource(Bitmap resource) {

             super.setResource(resource);

             RoundedBitmapDrawable circularBitmapDrawable =

                 RoundedBitmapDrawableFactory.create(context.getResources(), resource);

             circularBitmapDrawable.setCornerRadius(10); //设置圆角弧度

             imageView.setImageDrawable(circularBitmapDrawable);

           }

         });

   }



  //加载圆形图片

  publicstaticvoidloadCirclePic(finalContext context, String url, finalImageView imageView) {

    Glide.with(context)

        .load(url)

        .asBitmap()

        .placeholder(placeholder)

        .error(placeholder)

        .diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.ALL) //设置缓存

        .into(newBitmapImageViewTarget(imageView) {

          @Override

          protectedvoidsetResource(Bitmap resource) {

            RoundedBitmapDrawable circularBitmapDrawable =

                RoundedBitmapDrawableFactory.create(context.getResources(), resource);

            circularBitmapDrawable.setCircular(true);

            imageView.setImageDrawable(circularBitmapDrawable);

          }

        });


  }

关于drawableToBitmap的源码的实现是这样的

publicstaticBitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable) {

    // 取 drawable 的长宽

    intw = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();

    inth = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();


    // 取 drawable 的颜色格式

    Bitmap.Config config = drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888

        : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;

    // 建立对应 bitmap

    Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, config);

    // 建立对应 bitmap 的画布

    Canvas canvas = newCanvas(bitmap);

    drawable.setBounds(0, 0, w, h);

    // 把 drawable 内容画到画布中

    drawable.draw(canvas);

    returnbitmap;

  }

/**

 * RoundedBitmapDrawable 是 V4 下的一个类,不能简单的通过:强制转换成 BitmapDrawable

 * Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable)xxx).getBitmap();

 */

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。

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