Linux+Apache+MySQL+PHP (脚本可以选择是否安装+Pureftpd+User manager for PureFTPd+phpMyAdmin)，添加虚拟主机请执行lamp/vhost.sh脚本。脚本中用到的软件包大多最新稳定版本,修复了一些安全性问题（安装之前会执行初始化安全脚本init.sh）。适用于CentOS/RadHat 5/6 。
Github地址：https://github.com/lj2007331/lamp
LAMP最新源码一键安装脚本问题反馈请加QQ群： 235258658
注意事项：
编译过程中，如果服务器内存太小（如512M vps），可能回报内存不足无法通过编译，这个时候你看下是否有swap
lamp安装后占用系统资源截图（top）:
使用方法：
cd /root wget http://blog.linuxeye.com/wp-content/uploads/lamp.tar.gz tar xzf lamp.tar.gz cd lamp chmod +x lamp_install.sh ./lamp_install.sh
脚本中软件版本如下：
cmake-2.8.11.2.tar.gz mysql-5.6.12.tar.gz libiconv-1.14.tar.gz libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz php-5.5.1.tar.gz memcached-1.4.15.tar.gz memcache-2.2.7.tgz PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz ImageMagick-6.8.6-6.tar.gz imagick-3.1.0RC2.tgz pecl_http-1.7.6.tgz pcre-8.33.tar.gz apr-1.4.8.tar.gz apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz httpd-2.4.6.tar.gz pure-ftpd-1.0.36.tar.gz ftp_v2.1.tar.gz phpMyAdmin-4.0.4.2-all-languages.tar.gz
脚本内容:
#!/bin/bash
# Check if user is root
[ $(id -u) != "0" ] && echo "Error: You must be root to run this script, please use root to install lamp" && exit 1
echo "#######################################################################"
echo "# LNMP for CentOS/RadHat 5/6 #"
echo "# For more information please visit http://blog.linuxeye.com/82.html #"
echo "#######################################################################"
echo ''
# get IP
IP=`ifconfig | grep 'inet addr:' | cut -d: -f2 | grep -v ^10\. | grep -v ^192\.168 | grep -v ^172\. | grep -v ^127\. | awk '{print $1}' | awk '{print;exit}'`
# check
while :
do
read -p "Please input the root password of MySQL:" mysqlrootpwd
(( ${#mysqlrootpwd} >= 5 )) && break || echo -e "\033[31mMySQL root password least 5 characters! \033[0m"
done
while :
do
read -p "Do you want to install Memcache? (y/n)" Memcache_yn
if [ "$Memcache_yn" != 'y' ] && [ "$Memcache_yn" != 'n' ];then
echo -e "\033[31minput error! please input 'y' or 'n'\033[0m"
else
break
fi
done
while :
do
read -p "Do you want to install Pure-FTPd? (y/n)" FTP_yn
if [ "$FTP_yn" != 'y' ] && [ "$FTP_yn" != 'n' ];then
echo -e "\033[31minput error! please input 'y' or 'n'\033[0m"
else
break
fi
done
if [ $FTP_yn == 'y' ];then
while :
do
read -p "Please input the manager password of Pureftpd:" ftpmanagerpwd
(( ${#ftpmanagerpwd} >= 5 )) && break || echo -e "\033[31mFtp manager password least 5 characters! \033[0m"
done
fi
while :
do
read -p "Do you want to install phpMyAdmin? (y/n)" phpMyAdmin_yn
if [ "$phpMyAdmin_yn" != 'y' ] && [ "$phpMyAdmin_yn" != 'n' ];then
echo -e "\033[31minput error! please input 'y' or 'n'\033[0m"
else
break
fi
done
#Definition Directory
home_dir=/home/wwwroot
mkdir -p $home_dir
mkdir -p /root/lamp/{source,conf}
function Download_src()
{
cd /root/lamp
[ -s init.sh ] && echo 'init.sh found' || wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.github.com/lj2007331/lamp/master/init.sh
[ -s vhost.sh ] && echo 'vhost.sh found' || wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.github.com/lj2007331/lamp/master/vhost.sh
cd conf
[ -s tz.php ] && echo 'tz.php found' || wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.github.com/lj2007331/lamp/master/conf/tz.php
[ -s index.html ] && echo 'index.html found' || wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.github.com/lj2007331/lamp/master/conf/index.html
[ -s pure-ftpd.conf ] && echo 'pure-ftpd.conf found' || wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.github.com/lj2007331/lamp/master/conf/pure-ftpd.conf
[ -s pureftpd-mysql.conf ] && echo 'pureftpd-mysql.conf found' || wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.github.com/lj2007331/lamp/master/conf/pureftpd-mysql.conf
[ -s script.mysql ] && echo 'script.mysql found' || wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.github.com/lj2007331/lamp/master/conf/script.mysql
cd /root/lamp/source
[ -s cmake-2.8.11.2.tar.gz ] && echo 'cmake-2.8.11.2.tar.gz found' || wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.11.2.tar.gz
[ -s mysql-5.6.12.tar.gz ] && echo 'mysql-5.6.12.tar.gz found' || wget http://fossies.org/linux/misc/mysql-5.6.12.tar.gz
[ -s libiconv-1.14.tar.gz ] && echo 'libiconv-1.14.tar.gz found' || wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
[ -s libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz ] && echo 'libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz found' || wget http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
[ -s mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz ] && echo 'mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz found' || wget http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mhash/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
[ -s mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz ] && echo 'mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz found' || wget http://vps.googlecode.com/files/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
[ -s php-5.5.1.tar.gz ] && echo 'php-5.5.1.tar.gz found' || wget http://kr1.php.net/distributions/php-5.5.1.tar.gz
[ -s memcached-1.4.15.tar.gz ] && echo 'memcached-1.4.15.tar.gz found' || wget http://memcached.googlecode.com/files/memcached-1.4.15.tar.gz
[ -s memcache-2.2.7.tgz ] && echo 'memcache-2.2.7.tgz found' || wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-2.2.7.tgz
[ -s PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz ] && echo 'PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz found' || wget http://pecl.php.net/get/PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz
[ -s ImageMagick-6.8.6-6.tar.gz ] && echo 'ImageMagick-6.8.6-6.tar.gz found' || wget ftp://sunsite.icm.edu.pl/packages/ImageMagick/ImageMagick-6.8.6-6.tar.gz
[ -s imagick-3.1.0RC2.tgz ] && echo 'imagick-3.1.0RC2.tgz found' || wget http://pecl.php.net/get/imagick-3.1.0RC2.tgz
[ -s pecl_http-1.7.6.tgz ] && echo 'pecl_http-1.7.6.tgz found' || wget http://pecl.php.net/get/pecl_http-1.7.6.tgz
[ -s pcre-8.33.tar.gz ] && echo 'pcre-8.33.tar.gz found' || wget http://ftp.exim.llorien.org/pcre/pcre-8.33.tar.gz
[ -s apr-1.4.8.tar.gz ] && echo 'apr-1.4.8.tar.gz found' || wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.8.tar.gz
[ -s apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz ] && echo 'apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz found' || wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz
[ -s httpd-2.4.6.tar.gz ] && echo 'httpd-2.4.6.tar.gz found' || wget http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2.4.6.tar.gz
[ -s pure-ftpd-1.0.36.tar.gz ] && echo 'pure-ftpd-1.0.36.tar.gz found' || wget ftp://ftp.pureftpd.org/pub/pure-ftpd/releases/pure-ftpd-1.0.36.tar.gz
[ -s ftp_v2.1.tar.gz ] && echo 'ftp_v2.1.tar.gz found' || wget http://machiel.generaal.net/files/pureftpd/ftp_v2.1.tar.gz
[ -s phpMyAdmin-4.0.4.2-all-languages.tar.gz ] && echo 'phpMyAdmin-4.0.4.2-all-languages.tar.gz found' || wget http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/phpmyadmin/phpMyAdmin/4.0.4.2/phpMyAdmin-4.0.4.2-all-languages.tar.gz
# check source packages
for src in `cat ./lamp_install.sh | grep found.*wget | awk '{print $3}' | grep gz`
do
if [ ! -f "/root/lamp/source/$src" ];then
echo -e "\033[31m$src no found! \033[0m"
exit 1
fi
done
}
function Install_MySQL()
{
cd /root/lamp/source
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
mkdir -p /data/mysql;chown mysql.mysql -R /data/mysql
tar xzf cmake-2.8.11.2.tar.gz
cd cmake-2.8.11.2
./configure
make && make install
cd ..
tar zxf mysql-5.6.12.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.6.12
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql/ \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysqld.sock \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DWITH_DEBUG=0
make && make install
if [ -d "/usr/local/mysql" ];then
echo -e "\033[32mMySQL install successfully! \033[0m"
else
echo -e "\033[31mMySQL install failed,Please Contact Author! \033[0m"
exit 1
fi
/bin/cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
cd ..
# my.cf
cat > /etc/my.cnf << EOF
[mysqld]
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /data/mysql
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci
user=mysql
port = 3306
default_storage_engine = InnoDB
server_id = 1
log_bin = mysql-bin
binlog_format = mixed
expire_logs_days = 7
bind-address = 0.0.0.0
# name-resolve
skip-name-resolve
skip-host-cache
#lower_case_table_names = 1
ft_min_word_len = 1
query_cache_size = 64M
query_cache_type = 1
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 64
sort_buffer_size = 512K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 256K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
# LOG
log_error = /data/mysql/mysql-error.log
long_query_time = 1
slow_query_log
slow_query_log_file = /data/mysql/mysql-slow.log
# Oher
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true
#max_connections = 1000
open_files_limit = 65535
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
[client]
port = 3306
EOF
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/data/mysql
chown mysql.mysql -R /data/mysql
/sbin/service mysqld start
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -e "grant all privileges on *.* to root@'127.0.0.1' identified by \"$mysqlrootpwd\" with grant option;"
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -e "grant all privileges on *.* to root@'localhost' identified by \"$mysqlrootpwd\" with grant option;"
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p$mysqlrootpwd -e "delete from mysql.user where Password='';"
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p$mysqlrootpwd -e "drop database test;"
/sbin/service mysqld restart
}
function Install_Apache()
{
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin www
cd /root/lamp/source
tar xzf pcre-8.33.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.33
./configure
make && make install
cd ../
tar xzf httpd-2.4.6.tar.gz
tar xzf apr-1.4.8.tar.gz
tar xzf apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.4.6
/bin/cp -R ../apr-1.4.8 ./srclib/apr
/bin/cp -R ../apr-util-1.5.2 ./srclib/apr-util
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-headers --enable-deflate --enable-mime-magic --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --with-ssl --enable-expires --enable-static-support --enable-suexec --disable-userdir --with-included-apr --with-mpm=prefork --disable-userdir --disable-cgid --disable-cgi
make && make install
/bin/cp /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
sed -i '2a # chkconfig: - 85 15' /etc/init.d/httpd
sed -i '3a # description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve' /etc/init.d/httpd
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/httpd
chkconfig --add httpd
chkconfig httpd on
cd ..
#logrotate apache log
echo '/usr/local/apache/logs/*.log {
daily
rotate 5
missingok
dateext
compress
notifempty
sharedscripts
postrotate
[ -f /usr/local/apache/logs/httpd.pid ] && kill -USR1 `cat /usr/local/apache/logs/httpd.pid`
endscript
}' > /etc/logrotate.d/apache
service httpd start
}
function Apache_conf()
{
sed -i 's/^User daemon/User www/' /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i 's/^Group daemon/Group www/' /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i 's/^#ServerName www.example.com:80/ServerName 0.0.0.0:80/' /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i "s@AddType\(.*\)Z@AddType\1Z\n AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml\n AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps@" /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i 's@^#LoadModule\(.*\)mod_deflate.so@LoadModule\1mod_deflate.so@' /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i 's@DirectoryIndex index.html@DirectoryIndex index.html index.php@' /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i "s@^DocumentRoot.*@DocumentRoot \"$home_dir\"@" /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i "s@^@@" /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
mkdir /usr/local/apache/conf/vhost
cat > /usr/local/apache/conf/vhost/admin.conf << EOF
ServerAdmin [email protected]
DocumentRoot "$home_dir"
ServerName $IP
ErrorLog "logs/admin-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/admin-access.log" common
Options Indexes MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
EOF
cat >> /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf <> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf <> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf <' > $home_dir/phpinfo.php
cp /root/lamp/conf/index.html $home_dir
cp /root/lamp/conf/tz.php $home_dir
chown -R www.www $home_dir
}
function Iptables()
{
cat > /etc/sysconfig/iptables << EOF
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-securitylevel
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT DROP [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 20000:30000 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -m limit --limit 100/sec --limit-burst 100 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -m limit --limit 1/s --limit-burst 10 -j ACCEPT
COMMIT
EOF
service iptables restart
}
Download_src 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
chmod +x /root/lamp/{init,vhost}.sh
sed -i "s@/home/wwwroot@$home_dir@g" /root/lamp/vhost.sh
/root/lamp/init.sh 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
Install_MySQL 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
Install_Apache 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
Install_PHP 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
if [ $Memcache_yn == 'y' ];then
Install_Memcache 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
fi
if [ $FTP_yn == 'y' ];then
Install_Pureftp 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
Iptables 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
fi
if [ $phpMyAdmin_yn == 'y' ];then
Install_phpMyAdmin 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
fi
Apache_conf 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
TEST 2>&1 | tee -a /root/lamp/lamp_install.log
echo "################Congratulations####################"
echo "The path of some dirs:"
echo -e "Apache dir: \033[32m/usr/local/apache\033[0m"
echo -e "MySQL dir: \033[32m/usr/local/mysql\033[0m"
echo -e "PHP dir: \033[32m/usr/local/php\033[0m"
echo -e "MySQL User: \033[32mroot\033[0m"
echo -e "MySQL Password: \033[32m${mysqlrootpwd}\033[0m"
echo -e "Manager url: \033[32mhttp://$IP/\033[0m"
echo "###################################################"