部署doshboard

1. 下载配置文件

   
   cd /opt/k8s/yml
   wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/dashboard/v2.0.0-rc4/aio/deploy/recommended.yaml
   mv  recommended.yaml dashboard-recommended.yaml
   

   从 1.7 开始，dashboard 只允许通过 https 访问,采用自动生成的证书有的浏览器不支持，所以需要生成自签名的证书

2. 生成自签名证书

   mkdir -p /opt/k8s/yml/dashbaord
   cd /opt/k8s/yml/dashbaord
   
   openssl genrsa -des3 -passout pass:over4chars -out dashboard.pass.key 2048
   openssl rsa -passin pass:over4chars -in dashboard.pass.key -out dashboard.key
   rm dashboard.pass.key
   openssl req -new -key dashboard.key -out dashboard.csr
   openssl x509 -req -sha256 -days 365 -in dashboard.csr -signkey dashboard.key -out dashboard.crt
   

3. 使用自签名证书生成secret

   cd /opt/k8s/yml/dashbaord
   
   root@master:/opt/k8s/yml/dashbaord# kubectl create secret generic kubernetes-dashboard-certs --from-file=dashboard.key --from-file=dashboard.crt -n kubernetes-dashboard
   

4. 修改配置文件

   把dashboard-recommended.yaml中创建kubernetes-dashboard-certs的部分去掉

   
    #---
   
   #apiVersion: v1
   #kind: Secret
   #metadata:
   #  labels:
   #    k8s-app: kubernetes-dashboard
   #  name: kubernetes-dashboard-certs
   #  namespace: kubernetes-dashboard
   #type: Opaque
   
   

5. 启动dashboard

   cd /opt/k8s/yml
   root@master:/opt/k8s/yml# kubectl create -f dashboard-recommended.yaml  
   

6. 通过 port forward 访问 dashboard

   cd /opt/k8s/yml
   kubectl port-forward -n kubernetes-dashboard  svc/kubernetes-dashboard 4443:443 --address 0.0.0.0
   

7. 浏览器访问 URL：https://192.168.0.107:4443

   

8. 创建登录 Dashboard 的 token

   kubectl create sa dashboard-admin -n kube-system
   kubectl create clusterrolebinding dashboard-admin --clusterrole=cluster-admin --serviceaccount=kube-system:dashboard-admin
   ADMIN_SECRET=$(kubectl get secrets -n kube-system | grep dashboard-admin | awk '{print $1}')
   DASHBOARD_LOGIN_TOKEN=$(kubectl describe secret -n kube-system ${ADMIN_SECRET} | grep -E '^token' | awk '{print $2}')
   echo ${DASHBOARD_LOGIN_TOKEN}
   

9. 使用token值登陆