Apache 2.2.15 整合php 5.2.17
文章内容为田逸老师的《互联网运营智慧》一书的简单实验,安装的所有程序均为最新的软件包。
需要的包:
Apache:
httpd-2.2.15.tar.gz
mysql:
mysql-5.5.8-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz
图片格式支持包:
freetype-2.3.10.tar.bz2
jpegsrc.v8c.tar.gz
libpng-1.2.44.tar.gz
gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
php:
php-5.2.17.tar.gz
论坛源码:
wordpress-3.0.4-zh_CN.tar.gz
-----------------
1、创建httpd.sed和test.php文件放置于apache源码目录下。
vim httpd.sed
/application\/x-compress .Z/a\
\ Addtype application/x-httpd-php .php
-----------------
vim test.php
phpinfo();
?>
-----------------
2、编译安装apache 2.2.15
cd httpd-2.2.15/
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/apache \
--enable-so \
--enable-rewrite \
--with-mpm=worker
make
make install
cp test.php /usr/local/apache/htdocs/
cp /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
-----------------
3、编译安装mysql
PS:这里我装的时候就绕远了,因为一开始安装的时候都是安装的带configure文件的源码包,这次下载的最新版本的却是不带configure的,当时也在发愁怎么安装,后来发现了里面有个INSTALL-BINARY,打开看了看,就找到了正确的安装方法。不过安装完了还是有一些小问题,比如运行mysql_safe的时候,总是报错,就是什么pid啦,什么mysql.sock,就是什么找不到mysql.sock啦,什么没能找到那个localhost.pid啦,这些我总结为你的mysql.server中的设置项是不对的,所以后边有那个mysql.server的修改的地方。而那个无法更新localhost.pid的问题,是因为没有copy my.cnf所致,拷贝了my.cnf到etc下后,启动mysql成功。
tar zxvf mysql-5.5.8-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz -C /usr/local/lamp
mv mysql-5.5.8-linux2.6-i686/ /usr/local/mysql
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db \
--basedir=/usr/local/mysql \
--builddir=/usr/local/mysql/share \
--datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data \
--user=mysql \
--skip-name-resolve
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/data/
cp support-files/my-small.cnf /etc/my.cnf
vim /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
service mysqld start
-----------------
4、编译安装freetype
cd freetype-2.3.10/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
make
make install
cd ..
-----------------
5、编译安装jpeg
cd jpeg-8c/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg
make
make install
cd ..
-----------------
6、编译安装libpng
cd libpng-1.2.44
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng
make
make install
cd ..
-----------------
7、编译安装gd2
ln -s /usr/local/libpng/include/pngconf.h /usr/include
ln -s /usr/local/libpng/include/png.h /usr/include
cd gd-2.0.35
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/gd2 \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype \
--with-png=/usr/local/libpng \
--with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg
make
make install
cd ..
备注:如果在make的时候,出现以下报错。只要添加下边的那条选项便可成功make
configure.ac:64: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_ICONV
If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.
See the Autoconf documentation.
make: *** [configure] Error 1
--enable-m4_pattern_allow
-----------------
8、编译安装php
cd php-5.2.17
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-zlib-dir \
--enable-mbstring=all \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype \
--with-pdo-mysql
make
make install
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
cd ..
-----------------
9、最后配置
sed -f httpd.sed /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf > /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf.tmp
mv /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf.old
mv /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf.tmp /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
-----------------
10、测试
elinks http://127.0.0.1/test.php