场景描述
app架构是底下有四个tab,点击tab切换fragment,但是产品要求,点击tab之前需要检测是否登陆,如果未登录,直接跳转登陆提示,页面不进行切换
首先是架构,我们使用TabLayout + Viewpaper + Fragment 来实现,登录提示,只要拿到TabLayout的Tab 监听它的OnClickListener,可是。。。。转折来的太突然。。。public static final class Tab {} 不是view,山穷水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。Tab里面还有这么几个View 或者 viewgroup:
TabLayout mParent;
TabView mView;
private View mCustomView;
发现TabView 获取不到,但是能够设置和获取到mCustomView,我们通过Android device monitor 查看布局
看到以下(1)对应的就是Tab,(2)对应的是我们设置的mCustomView
明显mCustomView的点击区域不能满足要求啊。。。怎么办,怎么没有显示TabView ,这里(1)的区域才是我们需要的,可能就是TabView 。我们知道 view.getparent()就可以获取到父view
还有第二个需求,就是不切换界面,mTabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);这个会自动为我们关联tab并处理切换逻辑等,但是我们需要控制,所以不能设置这个,只能自己去实现tab 的点击效果,为了控制viewpaper左右滑动,发现并没有提供方法。。。。但是本质还是滑动事件的处理,重写onTouchEvent 返回true就可以了。
思路和解决方法有了,接下来就是具体实现了,具体看代码把。
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.example.philos.myandroidblogdemo.R;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by Philos on 2017/6/24.
*/
public class TablayoutClickCheckActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private NoScrollViewPager mViewPager;
private MyPagerAdapter mPagerAdapter;
private TabLayout mTabLayout;
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_tab_click_check);
mViewPager = (NoScrollViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpaper);
//禁止viewpaper滚动,通过设置setCurrentItem 来进行切换
mViewPager.setScroll(false);
mTabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab);
//这里为了方便,直接new,在MyPagerAdapter的构造函数传进去
final List viewList = new ArrayList();// 将要分页显示的View装入数组中
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
viewList.add(FragmentOne.getInstance(i));
}
mPagerAdapter = new MyPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), viewList);
mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(3);
//监听切换事件,设置tab的选中和颜色
mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(mOnPageChangeListener);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mPagerAdapter);
//为TabLayout设置ViewPager,这里不能这样设置了
// mTabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);
//自定义tab的布局
for (int i = 0; i < mPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
//setupWithViewPager 的话 tab 都帮我们初始化好了,但是没有就需要newTab
// TabLayout.Tab tab = mTabLayout.getTabAt(i);
TabLayout.Tab tab = mTabLayout.newTab();
if (tab != null) {
tab.setCustomView(mPagerAdapter.getTabView(i));
if (tab.getCustomView() != null) {
View tabView = (View) tab.getCustomView().getParent(); //重点是这一句
tabView.setTag(i);
tabView.setOnClickListener(mTabOnClickListener);
}
}
//这里还需要自己加进去
mTabLayout.addTab(tab, i);
}
//默认选中第一个
setTabSelected(mTabLayout.getTabAt(0), 0, true);
}
public class MyPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
List mFragmentList;
public MyPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List list) {
super(fm);
this.mFragmentList = list;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
TextView textView = new TextView(TablayoutClickCheckActivity.this);
textView.setText("Tab" + (i + 1));
mTabViewList.add(textView);
}
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 4;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return mFragmentList.get(position);
}
private List mTabViewList = new ArrayList();
public View getTabView(int position) {
return mTabViewList.get(position);
}
//重写这个方法,将设置每个Tab的标题
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return ((TextView) mTabViewList.get(position)).getText();
}
}
ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener mOnPageChangeListener = new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
// mSelectPos = position;
setTabSelected(mTabLayout.getTabAt(position), position, true);
int count = mTabLayout.getTabCount();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (i != position) {
setTabSelected(mTabLayout.getTabAt(i), i, false);
}
}
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
};
private void setTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tabAt, int position, boolean b) {
TextView textView = ((TextView) tabAt.getCustomView());
if (b)
textView.setTextColor(Color.RED);
else
textView.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
}
private boolean isAccountLogin = false;
/**
* 拦截TabLayout重设Tab点击事件,在点击“消息”或者“我”的tab时检查有没有登录,没有则跳登录页面
*/
private View.OnClickListener mTabOnClickListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
int pos = (int) view.getTag();
//没有登录时选中“消息”或者“我”的tab时跳登录页面
if ((pos == 1 || pos == 2 || pos == 0) && !isAccountLogin) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(TablayoutClickCheckActivity.this)
.setMessage("你还未登录,立即登录?").setTitle("提示").show();
return;
} else {
TabLayout.Tab tab = mTabLayout.getTabAt(pos);
if (tab != null) {
tab.select();
}
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(pos);
}
}
};
}
布局文件activity_tab_click_check.xml
可以控制滚动的ViewPaper NoScrollViewPager
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
/**
* Created by Philos on 2017/7/2.
*/
public class NoScrollViewPager extends ViewPager {
private boolean isScroll;
public NoScrollViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs){
super(context, attrs);
}
public NoScrollViewPager(Context context) {
super(context);
}
// /**
// * 1.dispatchTouchEvent一般情况不做处理
// *,如果修改了默认的返回值,子孩子都无法收到事件
// */
// @Override
// public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
// return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev); // return true;不行
// }
/**
* 如果不需要嵌套之类的处理,不用处理这个情况
* 是否拦截
* 拦截:会走到自己的onTouchEvent方法里面来
* 不拦截:事件传递给子孩子
*/
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
if (isScroll){
return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
}else{
return false;
}
}
/**
* 是否消费事件
* 消费:事件就结束
* 不消费:往父控件传
*/
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
if (isScroll){
return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
}else {
return true;// 消费,拦截事件,就不会让
}
}
public void setScroll(boolean scroll) {
isScroll = scroll;
}
}
FragmentOne
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.example.philos.myandroidblogdemo.R;
/**
* Created by Philos on 2017/6/24.
*/
public class FragmentOne extends Fragment {
private static final String EXTRA_KEY_TYPE = "EXTRA_KEY_TYPE";
private int position = 0;
private String[] titles = {"页面1", "页面2", "页面3", "页面4"};
//因为四个fragment的布局一样只是中间的提示文字不一样,封装下用公用一个就可以了
public static FragmentOne getInstance(int type){
FragmentOne fragmentOne = new FragmentOne();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putInt(EXTRA_KEY_TYPE, type);
fragmentOne.setArguments(bundle);
return fragmentOne;
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Bundle bundle = getArguments();
if (bundle != null) {
position = bundle.getInt(EXTRA_KEY_TYPE, 0);
}
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_one,container,false);
TextView textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.text1);
textView.setText(titles[position]);
return view;
}
}
fragment_one.xml