- 数据库工作:
- JAVA工作:
- demo项目地址:
首先,LZ为了照顾一些基础薄弱的同学,所以先带萌新搭一个mybatis的demo,这个在看源码的时候能起到了很大的作用,因为在看源码的时候,会恍然大悟,为什么要这么配置,为什么要这么写。(老鸟可以跳过这篇)
首先准备工作,安装mysql,并且新建一张t_demo表
CREATE TABLE `t_demo` (
`name` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;
INSERT INTO `t_demo` VALUES ('name1', 1);
INSERT INTO `t_demo` VALUES ('name2', 2);
INSERT INTO `t_demo` VALUES ('name3', 3);
下面就是java中的事情了。LZ用的maven来构建项目的
下面是pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion>
<groupId>com.ahpu.wcjgroupId>
<artifactId>mybatisDemoartifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOTversion>
<properties>
<mybatis.version>3.4.2mybatis.version>
properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatisgroupId>
<artifactId>mybatisartifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysqlgroupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-javaartifactId>
<version>5.1.44version>
dependency>
dependencies>
project>
new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build();//这个使用mybatis的入口,其中要的参数是xml配置的输入流
所以我们来配置一下mybatis的配置文件
mybatis.cfg.xml
<configuration>
<properties resource="mysql.properties">properties>
<environments default="default">
<environment id="default">
<transactionManager type="JDBC">transactionManager>
<dataSource type="POOLED">
<property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
dataSource>
environment>
environments>
<mappers>
<mapper class="mapper.TDemoMapper">mapper>
mappers>
configuration>
其中LZ引用了mysql.properties的资源,所以新建mysql.properties文件,是mysql的连接信息
mysql.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
接下来我们要新建entity和mapper
TDemo
package entity;
/***
*
*@Author ChenjunWang
*@Description:
*@Date: Created in 14:58 2018/5/4
*@Modified By:
*
*/
public class TDemo {
int id;
String name;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "TDemo{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
TDemoMapper
package mapper;
import entity.TDemo;
import java.util.List;
/***
*
*@Author ChenjunWang
*@Description:
*@Date: Created in 14:58 2018/5/4
*@Modified By:
*
*/
public interface TDemoMapper {
List getAll();
}
最后新建mapper的映射文件
TDemoMapper.xml
<mapper namespace="mapper.TDemoMapper">
<resultMap id="baseMap" type="entity.TDemo">
<result property="id" column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER">result>
<result property="name" column="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR">result>
resultMap>
<select id="getAll" resultMap="baseMap">
select * from t_demo
select>
mapper>
到这个,mybatis配置文件就建好了。接下来我们就要来使用mybatis了
新建MybatisUtil,这个是用来解析xml,拿到sqlsession的类
MybatisUtil
package util;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
/***
*
*@Author ChenjunWang
*@Description:
*@Date: Created in 14:52 2018/5/4
*@Modified By:
*
*/
public class MybatisUtil {
public static SqlSession getSqlsession(){
SqlSessionFactory build = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(MybatisUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("mybatis.cfg.xml"));
return build.openSession();
}
}
最后测试一下是否搭建成功
Test
package test;
import entity.TDemo;
import mapper.TDemoMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import util.MybatisUtil;
import java.util.List;
/***
*
*@Author ChenjunWang
*@Description:
*@Date: Created in 15:31 2018/5/4
*@Modified By:
*
*/
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SqlSession sqlsession = MybatisUtil.getSqlsession();
TDemoMapper mapper = sqlsession.getMapper(TDemoMapper.class);
List all = mapper.getAll();
for (TDemo item : all)
System.out.println(item);
}
}
运行结果如下
----------------------------------
TDemo{id=1, name='name1'}
TDemo{id=2, name='name2'}
TDemo{id=3, name='name3'}
可以看到,确实从数据库里取出了数据。
https://github.com/stackisok/mybatisDemo