品优购电商系统开发
第14章
SpringBoot框架与短信解决方案
传智播客.黑马程序员
目标1:掌握Spring Boot框架的搭建方法
目标2:能够使用阿里大于发送短信
目标3:运用SpringBoot、阿里大于和ActiveMQ 开发短信微服务
目标4:完成品优购用户注册功能(短信验证码认证)
Spring 诞生时是 Java 企业版(Java Enterprise Edition,JEE,也称 J2EE)的轻量级代替品。无需开发重量级的 Enterprise JavaBean(EJB),Spring 为企业级Java 开发提供了一种相对简单的方法,通过依赖注入和面向切面编程,用简单的Java 对象(Plain Old Java Object,POJO)实现了 EJB 的功能。
虽然 Spring 的组件代码是轻量级的,但它的配置却是重量级的。一开始,Spring 用 XML 配置,而且是很多 XML 配置。Spring 2.5 引入了基于注解的组件扫描,这消除了大量针对应用程序自身组件的显式 XML 配置。Spring 3.0 引入了基于 Java 的配置,这是一种类型安全的可重构配置方式,可以代替 XML。所有这些配置都代表了开发时的损耗。因为在思考 Spring 特性配置和解决业务问题之间需要进行思维切换,所以写配置挤占了写应用程序逻辑的时间。和所有框架一样,Spring 实用,但与此同时它要求的回报也不少。
除此之外,项目的依赖管理也是件吃力不讨好的事情。决定项目里要用哪些库就已经够让人头痛的了,你还要知道这些库的哪个版本和其他库不会有冲突,这难题实在太棘手。并且,依赖管理也是一种损耗,添加依赖不是写应用程序代码。一旦选错了依赖的版本,随之而来的不兼容问题毫无疑问会是生产力杀手。
Spring Boot 让这一切成为了过去。
Spring Boot 是 Spring 社区较新的一个项目。该项目的目的是帮助开发者更容易的创建基于 Spring 的应用程序和服务,让更多人的人更快的对 Spring 进行入门体验,为 Spring 生态系统提供了一种固定的、约定优于配置风格的框架。
Spring Boot 具有如下特性:
(1)为基于 Spring 的开发提供更快的入门体验
(2)开箱即用,没有代码生成,也无需 XML 配置。同时也可以修改默认值来满足特定的需求。
(3)提供了一些大型项目中常见的非功能性特性,如嵌入式服务器、安全、指标,健康检测、外部配置等。
(4)Spring Boot 并不是不对 Spring 功能上的增强,而是提供了一种快速使用 Spring 的方式。
创建Maven工程 springboot_demo(打包方式jar)
在pom.xml中添加如下依赖
<parent> <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parentartifactId> <version>1.4.0.RELEASEversion> parent> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId> dependency> dependencies> |
我们会惊奇地发现,我们的工程自动添加了好多好多jar包
........
而这些jar包正式我们做开发时需要导入的jar包。因为这些jar包被我们刚才引入的spring-boot-starter-web所引用了,所以我们引用spring-boot-starter-web后会自动把依赖传递过来。
我们发现默认情况下工程的JDK版本是1.6 ,而我们通常用使用1.7的版本,所以我们需要在pom.xml中添加以下配置
<properties> <java.version>1.7java.version> properties> |
添加后更新工程,会发现版本已经变更为1.7
只需要创建一个引导类 .
package cn.itcast.demo; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; @SpringBootApplication public class Application { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args); } } |
简单解释一下,@SpringBootApplication其实就是以下三个注解的总和
@Configuration: 用于定义一个配置类
@EnableAutoConfiguration :Spring Boot会自动根据你jar包的依赖来自动配置项目。
@ComponentScan: 告诉Spring 哪个packages 的用注解标识的类 会被spring自动扫描并且装入bean容器。
我们直接执行这个引导类,会发现控制台出现的这个标识
你能不能看出来上边这个图是什么东西?
我们现在开始使用spring MVC框架,实现json数据的输出。如果按照我们原来的做法,需要在web.xml中添加一个DispatcherServlet的配置,再添加一个spring的配置文件,配置文件中需要添加如下配置
|
但是我们用SpringBoot,这一切都省了。我们直接写Controller类
package cn.itcast.demo.controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; @RestController public class HelloWorldController { @RequestMapping("/info") public String info(){ return "HelloWorld"; } } |
我们运行启动类来运行程序
在浏览器地址栏输入 http://localhost:8080/info 即可看到运行结果
在src/main/resources下创建application.properties
server.port=8088 |
重新运行引导类。地址栏输入
http://localhost:8088/info
在src/main/resources下的application.properties 增加配置
url=http://www.itcast.cn |
我要在类中读取这个配置信息,修改HelloWorldController
@Autowired private Environment env;
@RequestMapping("/info") public String info(){ return "HelloWorld~~"+env.getProperty("url"); } |
我们在开发中反复修改类、页面等资源,每次修改后都是需要重新启动才生效,这样每次启动都很麻烦,浪费了大量的时间,能不能在我修改代码后不重启就能生效呢?可以,在pom.xml中添加如下配置就可以实现这样的功能,我们称之为热部署。
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtoolsartifactId> dependency> |
赶快试试看吧,是不是很爽。
(1)在pom.xml中引入ActiveMQ起步依赖
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemqartifactId> dependency> |
(2)创建消息生产者
/** * 消息生产者 * @author Administrator */ @RestController public class QueueController { @Autowired private JmsMessagingTemplate jmsMessagingTemplate;
@RequestMapping("/send") public void send(String text){ jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("itcast", text); } } |
(3)创建消息消费者
@Component public class Consumer { @JmsListener(destination="itcast") public void readMessage(String text){ System.out.println("接收到消息:"+text); } } |
测试:启动服务后,在浏览器执行
http://localhost:8088/send.do?text=aaaaa
即可看到控制台输出消息提示。Spring Boot内置了ActiveMQ的服务,所以我们不用单独启动也可以执行应用程序。
在src/main/resources下的application.properties增加配置, 指定ActiveMQ的地址
spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://192.168.25.135:61616 |
运行后,会在activeMQ中看到发送的queue
(1)修改QueueController.java
@RequestMapping("/sendmap") public void sendMap(){ Map map=new HashMap<>(); map.put("mobile", "13900001111"); map.put("content", "恭喜获得10元代金券"); jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("itcast_map",map); } |
(2)修改Consumer.java
@JmsListener(destination="itcast_map") public void readMap(Map map){ System.out.println(map); } |
阿里大于是阿里云旗下产品,融合了三大运营商的通信能力,通过将传统通信业务和能力与互联网相结合,创新融合阿里巴巴生态内容,全力为中小企业和开发者提供优质服务阿里大于提供包括短信、语音、流量直充、私密专线、店铺手机号等个性化服务。通过阿里大于打通三大运营商通信能力,全面融合阿里巴巴生态,以开放API及SDK的方式向开发者提供通信和数据服务,更好地支撑企业业务发展和创新服务。
首先我们先进入“阿里大于” www.alidayu.com (https://dayu.aliyun.com/)
注册账号后,再在手机下载“阿里云”应用,登陆,然后进行在线实名认证。
使用刚才注册的账号进行登陆。
点击进入控制台
点击使用短信服务
从阿里云通信官网上下载Demo工程
解压后导入Eclipce
红线框起来的两个工程就是阿里云通信的依赖jar源码,我们将其安装到本地仓库
(删除aliyun-java-sdk-core的单元测试类)
本地jar包安装后 alicom-dysms-api工程引入依赖
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.aliyungroupId> <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapiartifactId> <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOTversion> dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.aliyungroupId> <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-coreartifactId> <version>3.2.5version> dependency> dependencies> |
红叉消失了 :-)
(1)打开SmsDemo
替换下列几处代码
这个accessKeyId和accessSecret到刚才申请过的
手机号,短信签名和模板号
模板参数
number是我们申请模板时写的参数
执行main方法我们就可以在手机收到短信啦
构建一个通用的短信发送服务(独立于品优购的单独工程),接收activeMQ的消息(MAP类型) 消息包括手机号(mobile)、短信模板号(template_code)、签名(sign_name)、参数字符串(param )
(1)创建工程itcast_sms (JAR工程),POM文件引入依赖
<properties> <java.version>1.7java.version> properties> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parentartifactId> <version>1.4.0.RELEASEversion> parent> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId> dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemqartifactId> dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.aliyungroupId> <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapiartifactId> <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOTversion> dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.aliyungroupId> <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-coreartifactId> <version>3.2.5version> dependency> dependencies> |
(2)创建引导类
package cn.itcast.sms; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; @SpringBootApplication public class Application { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args); } } |
(3)创建配置文件application.properties
server.port=9003 spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://192.168.25.135:61616 accessKeyId=不告诉你 accessKeySecret=不告诉你 |
参照之前的短信demo创建短信工具类
package cn.itcast.sms; import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient; import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsRequest; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsResponse; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse; import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException; import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile; import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.core.env.Environment; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** * 短信工具类 * @author Administrator * */ @Component public class SmsUtil {
//产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换 static final String product = "Dysmsapi"; //产品域名,开发者无需替换 static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
@Autowired private Environment env;
// TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
/** * 发送短信 * @param mobile 手机号 * @param template_code 模板号 * @param sign_name 签名 * @param param 参数 * @return * @throws ClientException */ public SendSmsResponse sendSms(String mobile,String template_code,String sign_name,String param) throws ClientException {
String accessKeyId =env.getProperty("accessKeyId"); String accessKeySecret = env.getProperty("accessKeySecret");
//可自助调整超时时间 System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000"); System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
//初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化 IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret); DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain); IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
//组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容 SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest(); //必填:待发送手机号 request.setPhoneNumbers(mobile); //必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到 request.setSignName(sign_name); //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到 request.setTemplateCode(template_code); //可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为 request.setTemplateParam(param);
//选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段) //request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
//可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者 request.setOutId("yourOutId");
//hint 此处可能会抛出异常,注意catch SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
return sendSmsResponse; }
public QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetails(String mobile,String bizId) throws ClientException { String accessKeyId =env.getProperty("accessKeyId"); String accessKeySecret = env.getProperty("accessKeySecret"); //可自助调整超时时间 System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000"); System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000"); //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化 IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret); DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain); IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile); //组装请求对象 QuerySendDetailsRequest request = new QuerySendDetailsRequest(); //必填-号码 request.setPhoneNumber(mobile); //可选-流水号 request.setBizId(bizId); //必填-发送日期 支持30天内记录查询,格式yyyyMMdd SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); request.setSendDate(ft.format(new Date())); //必填-页大小 request.setPageSize(10L); //必填-当前页码从1开始计数 request.setCurrentPage(1L); //hint 此处可能会抛出异常,注意catch QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request); return querySendDetailsResponse; } } |
创建SmsListener.java
package cn.itcast.sms; import java.util.Map; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.jms.annotation.JmsListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse; import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException; /** * 消息监听类 * @author Administrator */ @Component public class SmsListener { @Autowired private SmsUtil smsUtil;
@JmsListener(destination="sms") public void sendSms(Map try { SendSmsResponse response = smsUtil.sendSms( map.get("mobile"), map.get("template_code"), map.get("sign_name"), map.get("param") ); System.out.println("Code=" + response.getCode()); System.out.println("Message=" + response.getMessage()); System.out.println("RequestId=" + response.getRequestId()); System.out.println("BizId=" + response.getBizId()); } catch (ClientException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } |
修改springboot-demo 的QueueController.java
@RequestMapping("/sendsms") public void sendSms(){ Map map=new HashMap<>(); map.put("mobile", "13900001111"); map.put("template_code", "SMS_85735065"); map.put("sign_name", "黑马"); map.put("param", "{\"number\":\"102931\"}"); jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("sms",map); } |
启动itcast_sms
启动springboot-demo
地址栏输入:http://localhost:8088/sendsms.do
观察控制台输出
随后短信也成功发送到你的手机上
完成用户注册功能
(1)创建pinyougou-user-interface(jar)
(2)引入pojo依赖
(1)创建pinyougou-user-service(war)
(2)引入spring dubbox activeMQ相关依赖,引入依赖( pinyougou-user-interface pinyougou-dao pinyougou-common),运行端口为9006
(3)添加web.xml
(4)创建Spring 配置文件applicationContext-service.xml 和applicationContent-tx.xml
<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20886" /> <dubbo:annotation package="com.pinyougou.user.service.impl" /> <dubbo:application name="pinyougou-user-service"/> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.25.135:2181"/> |
创建war工程 pinyougou-user-web 我们将注册功能放入此工程
(1)添加web.xml
(2)引入依赖pinyougou-user-interface 、spring相关依赖(参照其它web工程),tomcat运行端口9106
(3)添加spring配置文件
(4)拷贝静态原型页面register.html 及相关资源
修改pinyougou-user-service的UserServiceImpl.java
/** * 增加 */ @Override public void add(TbUser user) { user.setCreated(new Date());//创建日期 user.setUpdated(new Date());//修改日期 String password = DigestUtils.md5Hex(user.getPassword());//对密码加密 user.setPassword(password); userMapper.insert(user); } |
修改userController.js
//控制层 app.controller('userController' ,function($scope,$controller ,userService){ //注册 $scope.reg=function(){ if($scope.entity.password!=$scope.password) { alert("两次输入的密码不一致,请重新输入"); return ; } userService.add( $scope.entity ).success( function(response){ alert(response.message); } ); } }); |
修改页面register.html ,引入js
<script type="text/javascript" src="plugins/angularjs/angular.min.js">script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/base.js">script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/service/userService.js">script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/controller/userController.js">script> |
指令
<body ng-app="pinyougou" ng-controller="userController" > |
绑定表单
用户名: "text" placeholder="请输入你的用户名" ng-model="entity.username" class="input-xfat input-xlarge"> 登录密码: "password" placeholder="设置登录密码" ng-model="entity.password" class="input-xfat input-xlarge"> 确认密码: "password" placeholder="再次确认密码" ng-model="password" class="input-xfat input-xlarge"> 手机号: "text" placeholder="请输入你的手机号" ng-model="entity.phone" class="input-xfat input-xlarge"> 短信验证码: "text" placeholder="短信验证码" class="input-xfat input-xlarge"> "#">获取短信验证码 "m1" type="checkbox" value="2" checked="">同意协议并注册《品优购用户协议》 "sui-btn btn-block btn-xlarge btn-danger" ng-click="reg()" target="_blank">完成注册
|
点击页面上的”获取短信验证码”连接,向后端传递手机号。后端随机生成6位数字作为短信验证码,将其保存在redis中(手机号作为KEY),并发送到短信网关。
用户注册时,后端根据手机号查询redis中的验证码与用户填写的验证码是否相同,如果不同则提示用户不能注册。
(1)修改pinyougou-user-interface工程UserService.java ,增加方法
/** * 生成短信验证码 * @return */ public void createSmsCode(String phone); |
(2)修改pinyougou-user-service工程的UserServiceImpl.java
@Autowired private RedisTemplate /** * 生成短信验证码 */ public void createSmsCode(String phone){ //生成6位随机数 String code = (long) (Math.random()*1000000)+""; System.out.println("验证码:"+code); //存入缓存 redisTemplate.boundHashOps("smscode").put(phone, code); //发送到activeMQ .... } |
(3)在 pinyougou-common 添加工具类PhoneFormatCheckUtils.java,用于验证手机号
(4)修改pinyougou-user-web的UserController.java
/** * 发送短信验证码 * @param phone * @return */ @RequestMapping("/sendCode") public Result sendCode(String phone){ //判断手机号格式 if(!PhoneFormatCheckUtils.isPhoneLegal(phone)){ return new Result(false, "手机号格式不正确"); } try { userService.createSmsCode(phone);//生成验证码 return new Result(true, "验证码发送成功"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return new Result(true, "验证码发送失败"); } } |
//发送验证码 this.sendCode=function(phone){ return $http.get("../user/sendCode.do?phone="+phone); } |
//发送验证码 $scope.sendCode=function(){ if($scope.entity.phone==null){ alert("请输入手机号!"); return ; } userService.sendCode($scope.entity.phone).success( function(response){ alert(response.message); } ); } |
<a ng-click="sendCode()" >获取短信验证码a> |
(1)修改pinyougou-user-interface的UserService.java
/** * 判断短信验证码是否存在 * @param phone * @return */ public boolean checkSmsCode(String phone,String code); |
(2)修改pinyougou-user-service的 UserServiceImpl.java
/** * 判断验证码是否正确 */ public boolean checkSmsCode(String phone,String code){ //得到缓存中存储的验证码 String sysCode = (String) redisTemplate.boundHashOps("smscode").get(phone); if(sysCode==null){ return false; } if(!sysCode.equals(code)){ return false; } return true; } |
(3)修改pinyougou-user-web的UserController.java
/** * 增加 * @param user * @return */ @RequestMapping("/add") public Result add(@RequestBody TbUser user,String smscode){ boolean checkSmsCode = userService.checkSmsCode(user.getPhone(), smscode); if(checkSmsCode==false){ return new Result(false, "验证码输入错误!"); } try { userService.add(user); return new Result(true, "增加成功"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return new Result(false, "增加失败"); } } |
//增加 this.add=function(entity,smscode){ return $http.post('../user/add.do?smscode='+smscode ,entity ); } |
//保存 $scope.reg=function(){ userService.add( $scope.entity, $scope.smscode ).success( function(response){ alert(response.message); } ); } |
(6)修改页面,绑定变量
"text" placeholder="短信验证码" ng-model="smscode" class="input-xfat input-xlarge"> "#" ng-click="sendCode()">获取短信验证码 |
(1)在pinyougou-user-service添加配置文件applicationContext-activemq.xml
<bean id="targetConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://192.168.25.135:61616"/> bean>
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory">
<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="targetConnectionFactory"/> bean>
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/> bean>
<bean id="smsDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> <constructor-arg value="sms"/> bean> |
(2)修改pinyougou-user-service的UserServiceImpl.java
@Autowired private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate; @Autowired private Destination smsDestination;
@Value("${template_code}") private String template_code;
@Value("${sign_name}") private String sign_name;
/** * 生成短信验证码 */ public void createSmsCode(final String phone){ //生成6位随机数 final String code = (long) (Math.random()*1000000)+""; System.out.println("验证码:"+code); //存入缓存 redisTemplate.boundHashOps("smscode").put(phone, code); //发送到activeMQ jmsTemplate.send(smsDestination, new MessageCreator() { @Override public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException { MapMessage mapMessage = session.createMapMessage(); mapMessage.setString("mobile", phone);//手机号 mapMessage.setString("template_code", "SMS_85735065");//模板编号 mapMessage.setString("sign_name", "黑马");//签名 Map m=new HashMap<>(); m.put("number", code); mapMessage.setString("param", JSON.toJSONString(m));//参数 return mapMessage; } }); } |
(3)在pinyougou-common的properties目录下创建配置文件sms.properties
template_code=SMS_85735065 sign_name=\u9ED1\u9A6C |
spring Boot应用启动器基本的一共有44种,具体如下:
1)spring-boot-starter
这是Spring Boot的核心启动器,包含了自动配置、日志和YAML。
2)spring-boot-starter-actuator
帮助监控和管理应用。
3)spring-boot-starter-amqp
通过spring-rabbit来支持AMQP协议(Advanced Message Queuing Protocol)。
4)spring-boot-starter-aop
支持面向方面的编程即AOP,包括spring-aop和AspectJ。
5)spring-boot-starter-artemis
通过Apache Artemis支持JMS的API(Java Message Service API)。
6)spring-boot-starter-batch
支持Spring Batch,包括HSQLDB数据库。
7)spring-boot-starter-cache
支持Spring的Cache抽象。
8)spring-boot-starter-cloud-connectors
支持Spring Cloud Connectors,简化了在像Cloud Foundry或Heroku这样的云平台上连接服务。
9)spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch
支持ElasticSearch搜索和分析引擎,包括spring-data-elasticsearch。
10)spring-boot-starter-data-gemfire
支持GemFire分布式数据存储,包括spring-data-gemfire。
11)spring-boot-starter-data-jpa
支持JPA(Java Persistence API),包括spring-data-jpa、spring-orm、hibernate。
12)spring-boot-starter-data-MongoDB
支持MongoDB数据,包括spring-data-mongodb。
13)spring-boot-starter-data-rest
通过spring-data-rest-webmvc,支持通过REST暴露Spring Data数据仓库。
14)spring-boot-starter-data-solr
支持Apache Solr搜索平台,包括spring-data-solr。
15)spring-boot-starter-freemarker
支持FreeMarker模板引擎。
16)spring-boot-starter-groovy-templates
支持Groovy模板引擎。
17)spring-boot-starter-hateoas
通过spring-hateoas支持基于HATEOAS的RESTful Web服务。
18)spring-boot-starter-hornetq
通过HornetQ支持JMS。
19)spring-boot-starter-integration
支持通用的spring-integration模块。
20)spring-boot-starter-jdbc
支持JDBC数据库。
21)spring-boot-starter-jersey
支持Jersey RESTful Web服务框架。
22)spring-boot-starter-jta-atomikos
通过Atomikos支持JTA分布式事务处理。
23)spring-boot-starter-jta-bitronix
通过Bitronix支持JTA分布式事务处理。
24)spring-boot-starter-mail
支持javax.mail模块。
25)spring-boot-starter-mobile
支持spring-mobile。
26)spring-boot-starter-mustache
支持Mustache模板引擎。
27)spring-boot-starter-Redis
支持Redis键值存储数据库,包括spring-redis。
28)spring-boot-starter-security
支持spring-security。
29)spring-boot-starter-social-facebook
支持spring-social-facebook
30)spring-boot-starter-social-linkedin
支持pring-social-linkedin
31)spring-boot-starter-social-twitter
支持pring-social-twitter
32)spring-boot-starter-test
支持常规的测试依赖,包括JUnit、Hamcrest、Mockito以及spring-test模块。
33)spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf
支持Thymeleaf模板引擎,包括与Spring的集成。
34)spring-boot-starter-velocity
支持Velocity模板引擎。
35)spring-boot-starter-web
S支持全栈式Web开发,包括Tomcat和spring-webmvc。
36)spring-boot-starter-websocket
支持WebSocket开发。
37)spring-boot-starter-ws
支持Spring Web Services。
Spring Boot应用启动器面向生产环境的还有2种,具体如下:
1)spring-boot-starter-actuator
增加了面向产品上线相关的功能,比如测量和监控。
2)spring-boot-starter-remote-shell
增加了远程ssh shell的支持。
最后,Spring Boot应用启动器还有一些替换技术的启动器,具体如下:
1)spring-boot-starter-jetty
引入了Jetty HTTP引擎(用于替换Tomcat)。
2)spring-boot-starter-log4j
支持Log4J日志框架。
3)spring-boot-starter-logging
引入了Spring Boot默认的日志框架Logback。
4)spring-boot-starter-tomcat
引入了Spring Boot默认的HTTP引擎Tomcat。
5)spring-boot-starter-undertow
引入了Undertow HTTP引擎(用于替换Tomcat)。
#########COMMON SPRING BOOT PROPERTIES ######========CORE PROPERTIES=========== #SPRING CONFIG (ConfigFileApplicationListener)
spring.config.name= # config file name (default to 'application') spring.config.location= # location of config file
#PROFILES spring.profiles= # comma list of active profiles
#APPLICATION SETTINGS (SpringApplication) spring.main.sources= spring.main.web-environment= # detect by default spring.main.show-banner=true spring.main....= # see class for all properties
#LOGGING logging.path=/var/logs logging.file=myapp.log logging.config=
#IDENTITY (ContextIdApplicationContextInitializer) spring.application.name= spring.application.index=
#EMBEDDED SERVER CONFIGURATION (ServerProperties) server.port=8080 server.address= # bind to a specific NIC server.session-timeout= # session timeout in seconds server.context-path= # the context path, defaults to '/' server.servlet-path= # the servlet path, defaults to '/' server.tomcat.access-log-pattern= # log pattern of the access log server.tomcat.access-log-enabled=false # is access logging enabled server.tomcat.protocol-header=x-forwarded-proto # ssl forward headers server.tomcat.remote-ip-header=x-forwarded-for server.tomcat.basedir=/tmp # base dir (usually not needed, defaults to tmp) server.tomcat.background-processor-delay=30; # in seconds server.tomcat.max-threads = 0 # number of threads in protocol handler server.tomcat.uri-encoding = UTF-8 # character encoding to use for URL decoding
#SPRING MVC (HttpMapperProperties) http.mappers.json-pretty-print=false # pretty print JSON http.mappers.json-sort-keys=false # sort keys spring.mvc.locale= # set fixed locale, e.g. enUK spring.mvc.date-format= # set fixed date format, e.g. dd/MM/yyyy spring.mvc.message-codes-resolver-format= # PREFIXERRORCODE / POSTFIXERROR_CODE spring.view.prefix= # MVC view prefix spring.view.suffix= # ... and suffix spring.resources.cache-period= # cache timeouts in headers sent to browser spring.resources.add-mappings=true # if default mappings should be added
#THYMELEAF (ThymeleafAutoConfiguration) spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/ spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html spring.thymeleaf.mode=HTML5 spring.thymeleaf.encoding=UTF-8 spring.thymeleaf.content-type=text/html # ;charset= spring.thymeleaf.cache=true # set to false for hot refresh
#FREEMARKER (FreeMarkerAutoConfiguration) spring.freemarker.allowRequestOverride=false spring.freemarker.allowSessionOverride=false spring.freemarker.cache=true spring.freemarker.checkTemplateLocation=true spring.freemarker.contentType=text/html spring.freemarker.exposeRequestAttributes=false spring.freemarker.exposeSessionAttributes=false spring.freemarker.exposeSpringMacroHelpers=false spring.freemarker.prefix= spring.freemarker.requestContextAttribute= spring.freemarker.settings.*= spring.freemarker.suffix=.ftl spring.freemarker.templateEncoding=UTF-8 spring.freemarker.templateLoaderPath=classpath:/templates/ spring.freemarker.viewNames= # whitelist of view names that can be resolved
#GROOVY TEMPLATES (GroovyTemplateAutoConfiguration) spring.groovy.template.allowRequestOverride=false spring.groovy.template.allowSessionOverride=false spring.groovy.template.cache=true spring.groovy.template.configuration.*= # See Groovy's TemplateConfiguration spring.groovy.template.contentType=text/html spring.groovy.template.prefix=classpath:/templates/ spring.groovy.template.suffix=.tpl spring.groovy.template.templateEncoding=UTF-8 spring.groovy.template.viewNames= # whitelist of view names that can be resolved
#VELOCITY TEMPLATES (VelocityAutoConfiguration) spring.velocity.allowRequestOverride=false spring.velocity.allowSessionOverride=false spring.velocity.cache=true spring.velocity.checkTemplateLocation=true spring.velocity.contentType=text/html spring.velocity.dateToolAttribute= spring.velocity.exposeRequestAttributes=false spring.velocity.exposeSessionAttributes=false spring.velocity.exposeSpringMacroHelpers=false spring.velocity.numberToolAttribute= spring.velocity.prefix= spring.velocity.properties.*= spring.velocity.requestContextAttribute= spring.velocity.resourceLoaderPath=classpath:/templates/ spring.velocity.suffix=.vm spring.velocity.templateEncoding=UTF-8 spring.velocity.viewNames= # whitelist of view names that can be resolved
#INTERNATIONALIZATION (MessageSourceAutoConfiguration) spring.messages.basename=messages spring.messages.cacheSeconds=-1 spring.messages.encoding=UTF-8
#SECURITY (SecurityProperties) security.user.name=user # login username security.user.password= # login password security.user.role=USER # role assigned to the user security.require-ssl=false # advanced settings ... security.enable-csrf=false security.basic.enabled=true security.basic.realm=Spring security.basic.path= # /** security.headers.xss=false security.headers.cache=false security.headers.frame=false security.headers.contentType=false security.headers.hsts=all # none / domain / all security.sessions=stateless # always / never / if_required / stateless security.ignored=false
#DATASOURCE (DataSourceAutoConfiguration & DataSourceProperties) spring.datasource.name= # name of the data source spring.datasource.initialize=true # populate using data.sql spring.datasource.schema= # a schema (DDL) script resource reference spring.datasource.data= # a data (DML) script resource reference spring.datasource.platform= # the platform to use in the schema resource (schema-${platform}.sql) spring.datasource.continueOnError=false # continue even if can't be initialized spring.datasource.separator=; # statement separator in SQL initialization scripts spring.datasource.driverClassName= # JDBC Settings... spring.datasource.url= spring.datasource.username= spring.datasource.password= spring.datasource.max-active=100 # Advanced configuration... spring.datasource.max-idle=8 spring.datasource.min-idle=8 spring.datasource.initial-size=10 spring.datasource.validation-query= spring.datasource.test-on-borrow=false spring.datasource.test-on-return=false spring.datasource.test-while-idle= spring.datasource.time-between-eviction-runs-millis= spring.datasource.min-evictable-idle-time-millis= spring.datasource.max-wait-millis=
#MONGODB (MongoProperties) spring.data.mongodb.host= # the db host spring.data.mongodb.port=27017 # the connection port (defaults to 27107) spring.data.mongodb.uri=mongodb://localhost/test # connection URL spring.data.mongo.repositories.enabled=true # if spring data repository support is enabled
#JPA (JpaBaseConfiguration, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration) spring.jpa.properties.*= # properties to set on the JPA connection spring.jpa.openInView=true spring.jpa.show-sql=true spring.jpa.database-platform= spring.jpa.database= spring.jpa.generate-ddl=false # ignored by Hibernate, might be useful for other vendors spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy= # naming classname spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto= # defaults to create-drop for embedded dbs spring.data.jpa.repositories.enabled=true # if spring data repository support is enabled
#SOLR (SolrProperties}) spring.data.solr.host=http://127.0.0.1:8983/solr spring.data.solr.zkHost= spring.data.solr.repositories.enabled=true # if spring data repository support is enabled
#ELASTICSEARCH (ElasticsearchProperties}) spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-name= # The cluster name (defaults to elasticsearch) spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-nodes= # The address(es) of the server node (comma-separated; if not specified starts a client node) spring.data.elasticsearch.local=true # if local mode should be used with client nodes spring.data.elasticsearch.repositories.enabled=true # if spring data repository support is enabled
#FLYWAY (FlywayProperties) flyway.locations=classpath:db/migrations # locations of migrations scripts flyway.schemas= # schemas to update flyway.initVersion= 1 # version to start migration flyway.prefix=V flyway.suffix=.sql flyway.enabled=true flyway.url= # JDBC url if you want Flyway to create its own DataSource flyway.user= # JDBC username if you want Flyway to create its own DataSource flyway.password= # JDBC password if you want Flyway to create its own DataSource
#LIQUIBASE (LiquibaseProperties) liquibase.change-log=classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml liquibase.contexts= # runtime contexts to use liquibase.default-schema= # default database schema to use liquibase.drop-first=false liquibase.enabled=true
#JMX spring.jmx.enabled=true # Expose MBeans from Spring
#ABBIT (RabbitProperties) spring.rabbitmq.host= # connection host spring.rabbitmq.port= # connection port spring.rabbitmq.addresses= # connection addresses (e.g. myhost:9999,otherhost:1111) spring.rabbitmq.username= # login user spring.rabbitmq.password= # login password spring.rabbitmq.virtualhost= spring.rabbitmq.dynamic=
#REDIS (RedisProperties) spring.redis.host=localhost # server host spring.redis.password= # server password spring.redis.port=6379 # connection port spring.redis.pool.max-idle=8 # pool settings ... spring.redis.pool.min-idle=0 spring.redis.pool.max-active=8 spring.redis.pool.max-wait=-1
#ACTIVEMQ (ActiveMQProperties) spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://localhost:61616 # connection URL spring.activemq.user= spring.activemq.password= spring.activemq.in-memory=true # broker kind to create if no broker-url is specified spring.activemq.pooled=false
#HornetQ (HornetQProperties) spring.hornetq.mode= # connection mode (native, embedded) spring.hornetq.host=localhost # hornetQ host (native mode) spring.hornetq.port=5445 # hornetQ port (native mode) spring.hornetq.embedded.enabled=true # if the embedded server is enabled (needs hornetq-jms-server.jar) spring.hornetq.embedded.serverId= # auto-generated id of the embedded server (integer) spring.hornetq.embedded.persistent=false # message persistence spring.hornetq.embedded.data-directory= # location of data content (when persistence is enabled) spring.hornetq.embedded.queues= # comma separate queues to create on startup spring.hornetq.embedded.topics= # comma separate topics to create on startup spring.hornetq.embedded.cluster-password= # customer password (randomly generated by default)
#JMS (JmsProperties) spring.jms.pub-sub-domain= # false for queue (default), true for topic
#SPRING BATCH (BatchDatabaseInitializer) spring.batch.job.names=job1,job2 spring.batch.job.enabled=true spring.batch.initializer.enabled=true spring.batch.schema= # batch schema to load
#AOP spring.aop.auto= spring.aop.proxy-target-class=
#FILE ENCODING (FileEncodingApplicationListener) spring.mandatory-file-encoding=false
#SPRING SOCIAL (SocialWebAutoConfiguration) spring.social.auto-connection-views=true # Set to true for default connection views or false if you provide your own
#SPRING SOCIAL FACEBOOK (FacebookAutoConfiguration) spring.social.facebook.app-id= # your application's Facebook App ID spring.social.facebook.app-secret= # your application's Facebook App Secret
#SPRING SOCIAL LINKEDIN (LinkedInAutoConfiguration) spring.social.linkedin.app-id= # your application's LinkedIn App ID spring.social.linkedin.app-secret= # your application's LinkedIn App Secret
#SPRING SOCIAL TWITTER (TwitterAutoConfiguration) spring.social.twitter.app-id= # your application's Twitter App ID spring.social.twitter.app-secret= # your application's Twitter App Secret
#SPRING MOBILE SITE PREFERENCE (SitePreferenceAutoConfiguration) spring.mobile.sitepreference.enabled=true # enabled by default
#SPRING MOBILE DEVICE VIEWS (DeviceDelegatingViewResolverAutoConfiguration) spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.enabled=true # disabled by default spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.normalPrefix= spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.normalSuffix= spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.mobilePrefix=mobile/ spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.mobileSuffix= spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.tabletPrefix=tablet/ spring.mobile.devicedelegatingviewresolver.tabletSuffix=
######========ACTUATOR PROPERTIES===========
#MANAGEMENT HTTP SERVER (ManagementServerProperties) management.port= # defaults to 'server.port' management.address= # bind to a specific NIC management.contextPath= # default to '/'
#ENDPOINTS (AbstractEndpoint subclasses) endpoints.autoconfig.id=autoconfig endpoints.autoconfig.sensitive=true endpoints.autoconfig.enabled=true endpoints.beans.id=beans endpoints.beans.sensitive=true endpoints.beans.enabled=true endpoints.configprops.id=configprops endpoints.configprops.sensitive=true endpoints.configprops.enabled=true endpoints.configprops.keys-to-sanitize=password,secret endpoints.dump.id=dump endpoints.dump.sensitive=true endpoints.dump.enabled=true endpoints.env.id=env endpoints.env.sensitive=true endpoints.env.enabled=true endpoints.health.id=health endpoints.health.sensitive=false endpoints.health.enabled=true endpoints.info.id=info endpoints.info.sensitive=false endpoints.info.enabled=true endpoints.metrics.id=metrics endpoints.metrics.sensitive=true endpoints.metrics.enabled=true endpoints.shutdown.id=shutdown endpoints.shutdown.sensitive=true endpoints.shutdown.enabled=false endpoints.trace.id=trace endpoints.trace.sensitive=true endpoints.trace.enabled=true
#MVC ONLY ENDPOINTS endpoints.jolokia.path=jolokia endpoints.jolokia.sensitive=true endpoints.jolokia.enabled=true # when using Jolokia endpoints.error.path=/error
#JMX ENDPOINT (EndpointMBeanExportProperties) endpoints.jmx.enabled=true endpoints.jmx.domain= # the JMX domain, defaults to 'org.springboot' endpoints.jmx.unique-names=false endpoints.jmx.enabled=true endpoints.jmx.staticNames=
#JOLOKIA (JolokiaProperties) jolokia.config.*= # See Jolokia manual
#REMOTE SHELL shell.auth=simple # jaas, key, simple, spring shell.command-refresh-interval=-1 shell.command-path-pattern= # classpath:/commands/, classpath:/crash/commands/ shell.config-path-patterns= # classpath:/crash/ shell.disabled-plugins=false # don't expose plugins shell.ssh.enabled= # ssh settings ... shell.ssh.keyPath= shell.ssh.port= shell.telnet.enabled= # telnet settings ... shell.telnet.port= shell.auth.jaas.domain= # authentication settings ... shell.auth.key.path= shell.auth.simple.user.name= shell.auth.simple.user.password= shell.auth.spring.roles=
#GIT INFO spring.git.properties= # resource ref to generated git info properties file |