python 版本 2.5.4 (在高版本python中提倡使用 subprocess.Popen 取代 os.popen)
os.popen 会出现过长时间等待导致阻塞问题, 解决方法如下:
def TIMEOUT_COMMAND(command, timeout):
"""call shell-command and either return its output or kill it
if it doesn't normally exit within timeout seconds and return None"""
import subprocess, datetime, os, time, signal
cmd = command.split(" ")
start = datetime.datetime.now()
process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
while process.poll() is None:
time.sleep(0.2)
now = datetime.datetime.now()
if (now - start).seconds> timeout:
os.kill(process.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
os.waitpid(-1, os.WNOHANG)
return None
return process.stdout.readlines()
参考:
http://guozhiwei.iteye.com/blog/973793