从excel导入(或利用语句)SQL SERVER.

从excel导入(或利用语句)SQL SERVER.

SQL code

SQL SERVER 和EXCEL的数据导入导出 1 、在SQL SERVER里查询Excel数据: -- ====================================================== SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource ( ' Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0 ' , ' Data Source="c:/book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0 ' )... [ Sheet1$ ] 下面是个查询的示例，它通过用于 Jet 的 OLE DB 提供程序查询 Excel 电子表格。 SELECT * FROM OpenDataSource ( ' Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0 ' , ' Data Source="c:/Finance/account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0 ' )...xactions -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 、将Excel的数据导入SQL server : -- ====================================================== SELECT * into newtable FROM OpenDataSource ( ' Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0 ' , ' Data Source="c:/book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0 ' )... [ Sheet1$ ] 实例: SELECT * into newtable FROM OpenDataSource ( ' Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0 ' , ' Data Source="c:/Finance/account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0 ' )...xactions -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 、将SQL SERVER中查询到的数据导成一个Excel文件 -- ====================================================== T - SQL代码： EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ' bcp 库名.dbo.表名out c:/Temp.xls -c -q -S"servername" -U"sa" -P"" ' 参数：S 是SQL服务器名；U是用户；P是密码 说明：还可以导出文本文件等多种格式 实例: EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ' bcp saletesttmp.dbo.CusAccount out c:/temp1.xls -c -q -S"pmserver" -U"sa" -P"sa" ' EXEC master..xp_cmdshell ' bcp "SELECT au_fname, au_lname FROM pubs..authors ORDER BY au_lname" queryout C:/ authors.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword ' 在VB6中应用ADO导出EXCEL文件代码： Dim cn As New ADODB.Connection cn. open "Driver = {SQL Server};Server = WEBSVR; DataBase = WebMis;UID = sa;WD = 123 ;" cn. execute "master..xp_cmdshell ' bcp "SELECT col1, col2 FROM 库名.dbo.表名" queryout E:/DT.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword ' " -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 、在SQL SERVER里往Excel插入数据: -- ====================================================== insert into OpenDataSource ( ' Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0 ' , ' Data Source="c:/Temp.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0 ' )...table1 (A1,A2,A3) values ( 1 , 2 , 3 ) T - SQL代码： INSERT INTO OPENDATASOURCE ( ' Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0 ' , ' Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;Data source=C:/training/inventur.xls ' )... [ Filiale1$ ] (bestand, produkt) VALUES ( 20 , ' Test ' )