session序列化错误
严重: IOException while loading persisted sessions: java.io.WriteAbortedException: writing aborted; java.io.NotSerializableException: cn.itcast.shop.category.vo.Categoryjava.io.WriteAbortedException: writing aborted; java.io.NotSerializableException: cn.itcast.shop.category.vo.Category
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1333)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:351)
at java.util.ArrayList.readObject(ArrayList.java:593)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeReadObject(ObjectStreamClass.java:974)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:1849)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:1753)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1329)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSession.readObject(StandardSession.java:1619)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSession.readObjectData(StandardSession.java:1084)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doLoad(StandardManager.java:282)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.load(StandardManager.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.startInternal(StandardManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5526)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1263)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1948)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: java.io.NotSerializableException: cn.itcast.shop.category.vo.Category
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1156)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:326)
at java.util.ArrayList.writeObject(ArrayList.java:570)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeWriteObject(ObjectStreamClass.java:945)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeSerialData(ObjectOutputStream.java:1461)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeOrdinaryObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1392)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1150)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:326)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSession.writeObject(StandardSession.java:1695)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSession.writeObjectData(StandardSession.java:1101)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doUnload(StandardManager.java:430)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.unload(StandardManager.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.stopInternal(StandardManager.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5708)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StopChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1590)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StopChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1579)
... 5 more
2016-7-14 20:16:07 org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager startInternal
严重: Exception loading sessions from persistent storage
java.io.WriteAbortedException: writing aborted; java.io.NotSerializableException: cn.itcast.shop.category.vo.Category
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1333)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:351)
at java.util.ArrayList.readObject(ArrayList.java:593)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeReadObject(ObjectStreamClass.java:974)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:1849)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:1753)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1329)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSession.readObject(StandardSession.java:1619)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSession.readObjectData(StandardSession.java:1084)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doLoad(StandardManager.java:282)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.load(StandardManager.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.startInternal(StandardManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5526)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1263)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1948)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: java.io.NotSerializableException: cn.itcast.shop.category.vo.Category
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1156)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:326)
at java.util.ArrayList.writeObject(ArrayList.java:570)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeWriteObject(ObjectStreamClass.java:945)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeSerialData(ObjectOutputStream.java:1461)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeOrdinaryObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1392)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1150)
at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:326)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSession.writeObject(StandardSession.java:1695)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSession.writeObjectData(StandardSession.java:1101)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doUnload(StandardManager.java:430)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.unload(StandardManager.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.stopInternal(StandardManager.java:516)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stopInternal(StandardContext.java:5708)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.stop(LifecycleBase.java:232)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StopChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1590)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StopChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1579)
... 5 more情景（用这种方式来停止Tomcat，然后重启）：
解决方案：
1.在相应的实体中加序列化接口。（永久性解决）
2.每次用下图这种方式关闭（一次性解决）：
知识点：
session的销毁方式有三种：
1.session超时
2.服务器非正常关闭：例如解决方案2
3.手动写方法invalidate（）方法销毁
在利用上述方法中关闭时，属于正常的方式关闭，所以，session没有销毁，在.apache-tomcat-7.0.64\work\Catalina\localhost\shop产生了一个ser的session序列化文件。在再次启动服务器的时候会把序列化文件反序列化，然后就报错了。
