Android使用xml自定义软键盘效果（附源码）

Android使用xml自定义软键盘效果原理：
1,软键盘其实是个控件，使用android.inputmethodserver.KeyboardView类定义。
2，主布局中使用帧布局，当我们需要显示软键盘时设置为可见，不需要时设置为不可见。
3，编写xml文件，定义键盘内容。使用xml文件填充KeyBoardView布局
4，设置EditText的监听事件。
完成键盘开发。

上效果图：

1,源码研究android.inputmethodserver.KeyboardView:

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Google Inc.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package android.inputmethodservice;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.graphics.Paint.Align;
import android.graphics.Region.Op;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.inputmethodservice.Keyboard.Key;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewConfiguration;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityManager;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.android.internal.R;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A view that renders a virtual {@link Keyboard}. It handles rendering of keys and
 * detecting key presses and touch movements.
 * 
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#KeyboardView_keyBackground
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#KeyboardView_keyPreviewLayout
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#KeyboardView_keyPreviewOffset
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#KeyboardView_labelTextSize
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#KeyboardView_keyTextSize
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#KeyboardView_keyTextColor
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#KeyboardView_verticalCorrection
 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#KeyboardView_popupLayout
 */
public class KeyboardView extends View implements View.OnClickListener {

    /**
     * Listener for virtual keyboard events.
     */
    public interface OnKeyboardActionListener {

        /**
         * Called when the user presses a key. This is sent before the {@link #onKey} is called.
         * For keys that repeat, this is only called once.
         * @param primaryCode the unicode of the key being pressed. If the touch is not on a valid
         * key, the value will be zero.
         */
        void onPress(int primaryCode);

        /**
         * Called when the user releases a key. This is sent after the {@link #onKey} is called.
         * For keys that repeat, this is only called once.
         * @param primaryCode the code of the key that was released
         */
        void onRelease(int primaryCode);

        /**
         * Send a key press to the listener.
         * @param primaryCode this is the key that was pressed
         * @param keyCodes the codes for all the possible alternative keys
         * with the primary code being the first. If the primary key code is
         * a single character such as an alphabet or number or symbol, the alternatives
         * will include other characters that may be on the same key or adjacent keys.
         * These codes are useful to correct for accidental presses of a key adjacent to
         * the intended key.
         */
        void onKey(int primaryCode, int[] keyCodes);

        /**
         * Sends a sequence of characters to the listener.
         * @param text the sequence of characters to be displayed.
         */
        void onText(CharSequence text);

        /**
         * Called when the user quickly moves the finger from right to left.
         */
        void swipeLeft();

        /**
         * Called when the user quickly moves the finger from left to right.
         */
        void swipeRight();

        /**
         * Called when the user quickly moves the finger from up to down.
         */
        void swipeDown();

        /**
         * Called when the user quickly moves the finger from down to up.
         */
        void swipeUp();
    }

    private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
    private static final int NOT_A_KEY = -1;
    private static final int[] KEY_DELETE = { Keyboard.KEYCODE_DELETE };
    private static final int[] LONG_PRESSABLE_STATE_SET = { R.attr.state_long_pressable };   

    private Keyboard mKeyboard;
    private int mCurrentKeyIndex = NOT_A_KEY;
    private int mLabelTextSize;
    private int mKeyTextSize;
    private int mKeyTextColor;
    private float mShadowRadius;
    private int mShadowColor;
    private float mBackgroundDimAmount;

    private TextView mPreviewText;
    private PopupWindow mPreviewPopup;
    private int mPreviewTextSizeLarge;
    private int mPreviewOffset;
    private int mPreviewHeight;
    // Working variable
    private final int[] mCoordinates = new int[2];

    private PopupWindow mPopupKeyboard;
    private View mMiniKeyboardContainer;
    private KeyboardView mMiniKeyboard;
    private boolean mMiniKeyboardOnScreen;
    private View mPopupParent;
    private int mMiniKeyboardOffsetX;
    private int mMiniKeyboardOffsetY;
    private Map mMiniKeyboardCache;
    private Key[] mKeys;

    /** Listener for {@link OnKeyboardActionListener}. */
    private OnKeyboardActionListener mKeyboardActionListener;

    private static final int MSG_SHOW_PREVIEW = 1;
    private static final int MSG_REMOVE_PREVIEW = 2;
    private static final int MSG_REPEAT = 3;
    private static final int MSG_LONGPRESS = 4;

    private static final int DELAY_BEFORE_PREVIEW = 0;
    private static final int DELAY_AFTER_PREVIEW = 70;
    private static final int DEBOUNCE_TIME = 70;

    private int mVerticalCorrection;
    private int mProximityThreshold;

    private boolean mPreviewCentered = false;
    private boolean mShowPreview = true;
    private boolean mShowTouchPoints = true;
    private int mPopupPreviewX;
    private int mPopupPreviewY;

    private int mLastX;
    private int mLastY;
    private int mStartX;
    private int mStartY;

    private boolean mProximityCorrectOn;

    private Paint mPaint;
    private Rect mPadding;

    private long mDownTime;
    private long mLastMoveTime;
    private int mLastKey;
    private int mLastCodeX;
    private int mLastCodeY;
    private int mCurrentKey = NOT_A_KEY;
    private int mDownKey = NOT_A_KEY;
    private long mLastKeyTime;
    private long mCurrentKeyTime;
    private int[] mKeyIndices = new int[12];
    private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
    private int mPopupX;
    private int mPopupY;
    private int mRepeatKeyIndex = NOT_A_KEY;
    private int mPopupLayout;
    private boolean mAbortKey;
    private Key mInvalidatedKey;
    private Rect mClipRegion = new Rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
    private boolean mPossiblePoly;
    private SwipeTracker mSwipeTracker = new SwipeTracker();
    private int mSwipeThreshold;
    private boolean mDisambiguateSwipe;

    // Variables for dealing with multiple pointers
    private int mOldPointerCount = 1;
    private float mOldPointerX;
    private float mOldPointerY;

    private Drawable mKeyBackground;

    private static final int REPEAT_INTERVAL = 50; // ~20 keys per second
    private static final int REPEAT_START_DELAY = 400;
    private static final int LONGPRESS_TIMEOUT = ViewConfiguration.getLongPressTimeout();

    private static int MAX_NEARBY_KEYS = 12;
    private int[] mDistances = new int[MAX_NEARBY_KEYS];

    // For multi-tap
    private int mLastSentIndex;
    private int mTapCount;
    private long mLastTapTime;
    private boolean mInMultiTap;
    private static final int MULTITAP_INTERVAL = 800; // milliseconds
    private StringBuilder mPreviewLabel = new StringBuilder(1);

    /** Whether the keyboard bitmap needs to be redrawn before it's blitted. **/
    private boolean mDrawPending;
    /** The dirty region in the keyboard bitmap */
    private Rect mDirtyRect = new Rect();
    /** The keyboard bitmap for faster updates */
    private Bitmap mBuffer;
    /** Notes if the keyboard just changed, so that we could possibly reallocate the mBuffer. */
    private boolean mKeyboardChanged;
    /** The canvas for the above mutable keyboard bitmap */
    private Canvas mCanvas;
    /** The accessibility manager for accessibility support */
    private AccessibilityManager mAccessibilityManager;
    /** The audio manager for accessibility support */
    private AudioManager mAudioManager;
    /** Whether the requirement of a headset to hear passwords if accessibility is enabled is announced. */
    private boolean mHeadsetRequiredToHearPasswordsAnnounced;

    Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
                case MSG_SHOW_PREVIEW:
                    showKey(msg.arg1);
                    break;
                case MSG_REMOVE_PREVIEW:
                    mPreviewText.setVisibility(INVISIBLE);
                    break;
                case MSG_REPEAT:
                    if (repeatKey()) {
                        Message repeat = Message.obtain(this, MSG_REPEAT);
                        sendMessageDelayed(repeat, REPEAT_INTERVAL);                        
                    }
                    break;
                case MSG_LONGPRESS:
                    openPopupIfRequired((MotionEvent) msg.obj);
                    break;
            }
        }
    };

    public KeyboardView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, com.android.internal.R.attr.keyboardViewStyle);
    }

    public KeyboardView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);

        TypedArray a =
            context.obtainStyledAttributes(
                attrs, android.R.styleable.KeyboardView, defStyle, 0);

        LayoutInflater inflate =
                (LayoutInflater) context
                        .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

        int previewLayout = 0;
        int keyTextSize = 0;

        int n = a.getIndexCount();

        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            int attr = a.getIndex(i);

            switch (attr) {
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_keyBackground:
                mKeyBackground = a.getDrawable(attr);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_verticalCorrection:
                mVerticalCorrection = a.getDimensionPixelOffset(attr, 0);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_keyPreviewLayout:
                previewLayout = a.getResourceId(attr, 0);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_keyPreviewOffset:
                mPreviewOffset = a.getDimensionPixelOffset(attr, 0);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_keyPreviewHeight:
                mPreviewHeight = a.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, 80);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_keyTextSize:
                mKeyTextSize = a.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, 18);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_keyTextColor:
                mKeyTextColor = a.getColor(attr, 0xFF000000);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_labelTextSize:
                mLabelTextSize = a.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, 14);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_popupLayout:
                mPopupLayout = a.getResourceId(attr, 0);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_shadowColor:
                mShadowColor = a.getColor(attr, 0);
                break;
            case com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardView_shadowRadius:
                mShadowRadius = a.getFloat(attr, 0f);
                break;
            }
        }

        a = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(
                com.android.internal.R.styleable.Theme);
        mBackgroundDimAmount = a.getFloat(android.R.styleable.Theme_backgroundDimAmount, 0.5f);

        mPreviewPopup = new PopupWindow(context);
        if (previewLayout != 0) {
            mPreviewText = (TextView) inflate.inflate(previewLayout, null);
            mPreviewTextSizeLarge = (int) mPreviewText.getTextSize();
            mPreviewPopup.setContentView(mPreviewText);
            mPreviewPopup.setBackgroundDrawable(null);
        } else {
            mShowPreview = false;
        }

        mPreviewPopup.setTouchable(false);

        mPopupKeyboard = new PopupWindow(context);
        mPopupKeyboard.setBackgroundDrawable(null);
        //mPopupKeyboard.setClippingEnabled(false);

        mPopupParent = this;
        //mPredicting = true;

        mPaint = new Paint();
        mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mPaint.setTextSize(keyTextSize);
        mPaint.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER);
        mPaint.setAlpha(255);

        mPadding = new Rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
        mMiniKeyboardCache = new HashMap();
        mKeyBackground.getPadding(mPadding);

        mSwipeThreshold = (int) (500 * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
        mDisambiguateSwipe = getResources().getBoolean(
                com.android.internal.R.bool.config_swipeDisambiguation);

        mAccessibilityManager = AccessibilityManager.getInstance(context);
        mAudioManager = (AudioManager) context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);

        resetMultiTap();
        initGestureDetector();
    }


    private void initGestureDetector() {
        mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(getContext(), new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onFling(MotionEvent me1, MotionEvent me2, 
                    float velocityX, float velocityY) {
                if (mPossiblePoly) return false;
                final float absX = Math.abs(velocityX);
                final float absY = Math.abs(velocityY);
                float deltaX = me2.getX() - me1.getX();
                float deltaY = me2.getY() - me1.getY();
                int travelX = getWidth() / 2; // Half the keyboard width
                int travelY = getHeight() / 2; // Half the keyboard height
                mSwipeTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000);
                final float endingVelocityX = mSwipeTracker.getXVelocity();
                final float endingVelocityY = mSwipeTracker.getYVelocity();
                boolean sendDownKey = false;
                if (velocityX > mSwipeThreshold && absY < absX && deltaX > travelX) {
                    if (mDisambiguateSwipe && endingVelocityX < velocityX / 4) {
                        sendDownKey = true;
                    } else {
                        swipeRight();
                        return true;
                    }
                } else if (velocityX < -mSwipeThreshold && absY < absX && deltaX < -travelX) {
                    if (mDisambiguateSwipe && endingVelocityX > velocityX / 4) {
                        sendDownKey = true;
                    } else {
                        swipeLeft();
                        return true;
                    }
                } else if (velocityY < -mSwipeThreshold && absX < absY && deltaY < -travelY) {
                    if (mDisambiguateSwipe && endingVelocityY > velocityY / 4) {
                        sendDownKey = true;
                    } else {
                        swipeUp();
                        return true;
                    }
                } else if (velocityY > mSwipeThreshold && absX < absY / 2 && deltaY > travelY) {
                    if (mDisambiguateSwipe && endingVelocityY < velocityY / 4) {
                        sendDownKey = true;
                    } else {
                        swipeDown();
                        return true;
                    }
                }

                if (sendDownKey) {
                    detectAndSendKey(mDownKey, mStartX, mStartY, me1.getEventTime());
                }
                return false;
            }
        });

        mGestureDetector.setIsLongpressEnabled(false);
    }

    public void setOnKeyboardActionListener(OnKeyboardActionListener listener) {
        mKeyboardActionListener = listener;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the {@link OnKeyboardActionListener} object.
     * @return the listener attached to this keyboard
     */
    protected OnKeyboardActionListener getOnKeyboardActionListener() {
        return mKeyboardActionListener;
    }

    /**
     * Attaches a keyboard to this view. The keyboard can be switched at any time and the
     * view will re-layout itself to accommodate the keyboard.
     * @see Keyboard
     * @see #getKeyboard()
     * @param keyboard the keyboard to display in this view
     */
    public void setKeyboard(Keyboard keyboard) {
        if (mKeyboard != null) {
            showPreview(NOT_A_KEY);
        }
        // Remove any pending messages
        removeMessages();
        mKeyboard = keyboard;
        List keys = mKeyboard.getKeys();
        mKeys = keys.toArray(new Key[keys.size()]);
        requestLayout();
        // Hint to reallocate the buffer if the size changed
        mKeyboardChanged = true;
        invalidateAllKeys();
        computeProximityThreshold(keyboard);
        mMiniKeyboardCache.clear(); // Not really necessary to do every time, but will free up views
        // Switching to a different keyboard should abort any pending keys so that the key up
        // doesn't get delivered to the old or new keyboard
        mAbortKey = true; // Until the next ACTION_DOWN
    }

    /**
     * Returns the current keyboard being displayed by this view.
     * @return the currently attached keyboard
     * @see #setKeyboard(Keyboard)
     */
    public Keyboard getKeyboard() {
        return mKeyboard;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the state of the shift key of the keyboard, if any.
     * @param shifted whether or not to enable the state of the shift key
     * @return true if the shift key state changed, false if there was no change
     * @see KeyboardView#isShifted()
     */
    public boolean setShifted(boolean shifted) {
        if (mKeyboard != null) {
            if (mKeyboard.setShifted(shifted)) {
                // The whole keyboard probably needs to be redrawn
                invalidateAllKeys();
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the state of the shift key of the keyboard, if any.
     * @return true if the shift is in a pressed state, false otherwise. If there is
     * no shift key on the keyboard or there is no keyboard attached, it returns false.
     * @see KeyboardView#setShifted(boolean)
     */
    public boolean isShifted() {
        if (mKeyboard != null) {
            return mKeyboard.isShifted();
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Enables or disables the key feedback popup. This is a popup that shows a magnified
     * version of the depressed key. By default the preview is enabled. 
     * @param previewEnabled whether or not to enable the key feedback popup
     * @see #isPreviewEnabled()
     */
    public void setPreviewEnabled(boolean previewEnabled) {
        mShowPreview = previewEnabled;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the enabled state of the key feedback popup.
     * @return whether or not the key feedback popup is enabled
     * @see #setPreviewEnabled(boolean)
     */
    public boolean isPreviewEnabled() {
        return mShowPreview;
    }

    public void setVerticalCorrection(int verticalOffset) {

    }
    public void setPopupParent(View v) {
        mPopupParent = v;
    }

    public void setPopupOffset(int x, int y) {
        mMiniKeyboardOffsetX = x;
        mMiniKeyboardOffsetY = y;
        if (mPreviewPopup.isShowing()) {
            mPreviewPopup.dismiss();
        }
    }

    /**
     * When enabled, calls to {@link OnKeyboardActionListener#onKey} will include key
     * codes for adjacent keys.  When disabled, only the primary key code will be
     * reported.
     * @param enabled whether or not the proximity correction is enabled
     */
    public void setProximityCorrectionEnabled(boolean enabled) {
        mProximityCorrectOn = enabled;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if proximity correction is enabled.
     */
    public boolean isProximityCorrectionEnabled() {
        return mProximityCorrectOn;
    }

    /** 
     * Popup keyboard close button clicked.
     * @hide 
     */
    public void onClick(View v) {
        dismissPopupKeyboard();
    }

    private CharSequence adjustCase(CharSequence label) {
        if (mKeyboard.isShifted() && label != null && label.length() < 3
                && Character.isLowerCase(label.charAt(0))) {
            label = label.toString().toUpperCase();
        }
        return label;
    }

    @Override
    public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        // Round up a little
        if (mKeyboard == null) {
            setMeasuredDimension(mPaddingLeft + mPaddingRight, mPaddingTop + mPaddingBottom);
        } else {
            int width = mKeyboard.getMinWidth() + mPaddingLeft + mPaddingRight;
            if (MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec) < width + 10) {
                width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
            }
            setMeasuredDimension(width, mKeyboard.getHeight() + mPaddingTop + mPaddingBottom);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Compute the average distance between adjacent keys (horizontally and vertically)
     * and square it to get the proximity threshold. We use a square here and in computing
     * the touch distance from a key's center to avoid taking a square root.
     * @param keyboard
     */
    private void computeProximityThreshold(Keyboard keyboard) {
        if (keyboard == null) return;
        final Key[] keys = mKeys;
        if (keys == null) return;
        int length = keys.length;
        int dimensionSum = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            Key key = keys[i];
            dimensionSum += Math.min(key.width, key.height) + key.gap;
        }
        if (dimensionSum < 0 || length == 0) return;
        mProximityThreshold = (int) (dimensionSum * 1.4f / length);
        mProximityThreshold *= mProximityThreshold; // Square it
    }

    @Override
    public void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
        if (mKeyboard != null) {
            mKeyboard.resize(w, h);
        }
        // Release the buffer, if any and it will be reallocated on the next draw
        mBuffer = null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        if (mDrawPending || mBuffer == null || mKeyboardChanged) {
            onBufferDraw();
        }
        canvas.drawBitmap(mBuffer, 0, 0, null);
    }

    private void onBufferDraw() {
        if (mBuffer == null || mKeyboardChanged) {
            if (mBuffer == null || mKeyboardChanged &&
                    (mBuffer.getWidth() != getWidth() || mBuffer.getHeight() != getHeight())) {
                // Make sure our bitmap is at least 1x1
                final int width = Math.max(1, getWidth());
                final int height = Math.max(1, getHeight());
                mBuffer = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
                mCanvas = new Canvas(mBuffer);
            }
            invalidateAllKeys();
            mKeyboardChanged = false;
        }
        final Canvas canvas = mCanvas;
        canvas.clipRect(mDirtyRect, Op.REPLACE);

        if (mKeyboard == null) return;

        final Paint paint = mPaint;
        final Drawable keyBackground = mKeyBackground;
        final Rect clipRegion = mClipRegion;
        final Rect padding = mPadding;
        final int kbdPaddingLeft = mPaddingLeft;
        final int kbdPaddingTop = mPaddingTop;
        final Key[] keys = mKeys;
        final Key invalidKey = mInvalidatedKey;

        paint.setColor(mKeyTextColor);
        boolean drawSingleKey = false;
        if (invalidKey != null && canvas.getClipBounds(clipRegion)) {
          // Is clipRegion completely contained within the invalidated key?
          if (invalidKey.x + kbdPaddingLeft - 1 <= clipRegion.left &&
                  invalidKey.y + kbdPaddingTop - 1 <= clipRegion.top &&
                  invalidKey.x + invalidKey.width + kbdPaddingLeft + 1 >= clipRegion.right &&
                  invalidKey.y + invalidKey.height + kbdPaddingTop + 1 >= clipRegion.bottom) {
              drawSingleKey = true;
          }
        }
        canvas.drawColor(0x00000000, PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR);
        final int keyCount = keys.length;
        for (int i = 0; i < keyCount; i++) {
            final Key key = keys[i];
            if (drawSingleKey && invalidKey != key) {
                continue;
            }
            int[] drawableState = key.getCurrentDrawableState();
            keyBackground.setState(drawableState);

            // Switch the character to uppercase if shift is pressed
            String label = key.label == null? null : adjustCase(key.label).toString();

            final Rect bounds = keyBackground.getBounds();
            if (key.width != bounds.right || 
                    key.height != bounds.bottom) {
                keyBackground.setBounds(0, 0, key.width, key.height);
            }
            canvas.translate(key.x + kbdPaddingLeft, key.y + kbdPaddingTop);
            keyBackground.draw(canvas);

            if (label != null) {
                // For characters, use large font. For labels like "Done", use small font.
                if (label.length() > 1 && key.codes.length < 2) {
                    paint.setTextSize(mLabelTextSize);
                    paint.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);
                } else {
                    paint.setTextSize(mKeyTextSize);
                    paint.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT);
                }
                // Draw a drop shadow for the text
                paint.setShadowLayer(mShadowRadius, 0, 0, mShadowColor);
                // Draw the text
                canvas.drawText(label,
                    (key.width - padding.left - padding.right) / 2
                            + padding.left,
                    (key.height - padding.top - padding.bottom) / 2
                            + (paint.getTextSize() - paint.descent()) / 2 + padding.top,
                    paint);
                // Turn off drop shadow
                paint.setShadowLayer(0, 0, 0, 0);
            } else if (key.icon != null) {
                final int drawableX = (key.width - padding.left - padding.right 
                                - key.icon.getIntrinsicWidth()) / 2 + padding.left;
                final int drawableY = (key.height - padding.top - padding.bottom 
                        - key.icon.getIntrinsicHeight()) / 2 + padding.top;
                canvas.translate(drawableX, drawableY);
                key.icon.setBounds(0, 0, 
                        key.icon.getIntrinsicWidth(), key.icon.getIntrinsicHeight());
                key.icon.draw(canvas);
                canvas.translate(-drawableX, -drawableY);
            }
            canvas.translate(-key.x - kbdPaddingLeft, -key.y - kbdPaddingTop);
        }
        mInvalidatedKey = null;
        // Overlay a dark rectangle to dim the keyboard
        if (mMiniKeyboardOnScreen) {
            paint.setColor((int) (mBackgroundDimAmount * 0xFF) << 24);
            canvas.drawRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight(), paint);
        }

        if (DEBUG && mShowTouchPoints) {
            paint.setAlpha(128);
            paint.setColor(0xFFFF0000);
            canvas.drawCircle(mStartX, mStartY, 3, paint);
            canvas.drawLine(mStartX, mStartY, mLastX, mLastY, paint);
            paint.setColor(0xFF0000FF);
            canvas.drawCircle(mLastX, mLastY, 3, paint);
            paint.setColor(0xFF00FF00);
            canvas.drawCircle((mStartX + mLastX) / 2, (mStartY + mLastY) / 2, 2, paint);
        }

        mDrawPending = false;
        mDirtyRect.setEmpty();
    }

    private int getKeyIndices(int x, int y, int[] allKeys) {
        final Key[] keys = mKeys;
        int primaryIndex = NOT_A_KEY;
        int closestKey = NOT_A_KEY;
        int closestKeyDist = mProximityThreshold + 1;
        java.util.Arrays.fill(mDistances, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
        int [] nearestKeyIndices = mKeyboard.getNearestKeys(x, y);
        final int keyCount = nearestKeyIndices.length;
        for (int i = 0; i < keyCount; i++) {
            final Key key = keys[nearestKeyIndices[i]];
            int dist = 0;
            boolean isInside = key.isInside(x,y);
            if (isInside) {
                primaryIndex = nearestKeyIndices[i];
            }

            if (((mProximityCorrectOn 
                    && (dist = key.squaredDistanceFrom(x, y)) < mProximityThreshold) 
                    || isInside)
                    && key.codes[0] > 32) {
                // Find insertion point
                final int nCodes = key.codes.length;
                if (dist < closestKeyDist) {
                    closestKeyDist = dist;
                    closestKey = nearestKeyIndices[i];
                }

                if (allKeys == null) continue;

                for (int j = 0; j < mDistances.length; j++) {
                    if (mDistances[j] > dist) {
                        // Make space for nCodes codes
                        System.arraycopy(mDistances, j, mDistances, j + nCodes,
                                mDistances.length - j - nCodes);
                        System.arraycopy(allKeys, j, allKeys, j + nCodes,
                                allKeys.length - j - nCodes);
                        for (int c = 0; c < nCodes; c++) {
                            allKeys[j + c] = key.codes[c];
                            mDistances[j + c] = dist;
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (primaryIndex == NOT_A_KEY) {
            primaryIndex = closestKey;
        }
        return primaryIndex;
    }

    private void detectAndSendKey(int index, int x, int y, long eventTime) {
        if (index != NOT_A_KEY && index < mKeys.length) {
            final Key key = mKeys[index];
            if (key.text != null) {
                mKeyboardActionListener.onText(key.text);
                mKeyboardActionListener.onRelease(NOT_A_KEY);
            } else {
                int code = key.codes[0];
                //TextEntryState.keyPressedAt(key, x, y);
                int[] codes = new int[MAX_NEARBY_KEYS];
                Arrays.fill(codes, NOT_A_KEY);
                getKeyIndices(x, y, codes);
                // Multi-tap
                if (mInMultiTap) {
                    if (mTapCount != -1) {
                        mKeyboardActionListener.onKey(Keyboard.KEYCODE_DELETE, KEY_DELETE);
                    } else {
                        mTapCount = 0;
                    }
                    code = key.codes[mTapCount];
                }
                mKeyboardActionListener.onKey(code, codes);
                mKeyboardActionListener.onRelease(code);
            }
            mLastSentIndex = index;
            mLastTapTime = eventTime;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Handle multi-tap keys by producing the key label for the current multi-tap state.
     */
    private CharSequence getPreviewText(Key key) {
        if (mInMultiTap) {
            // Multi-tap
            mPreviewLabel.setLength(0);
            mPreviewLabel.append((char) key.codes[mTapCount < 0 ? 0 : mTapCount]);
            return adjustCase(mPreviewLabel);
        } else {
            return adjustCase(key.label);
        }
    }

    private void showPreview(int keyIndex) {
        int oldKeyIndex = mCurrentKeyIndex;
        final PopupWindow previewPopup = mPreviewPopup;

        mCurrentKeyIndex = keyIndex;
        // Release the old key and press the new key
        final Key[] keys = mKeys;
        if (oldKeyIndex != mCurrentKeyIndex) {
            if (oldKeyIndex != NOT_A_KEY && keys.length > oldKeyIndex) {
                Key oldKey = keys[oldKeyIndex];
                oldKey.onReleased(mCurrentKeyIndex == NOT_A_KEY);
                invalidateKey(oldKeyIndex);
                sendAccessibilityEventForUnicodeCharacter(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_EXIT,
                        oldKey.codes[0]);
            }
            if (mCurrentKeyIndex != NOT_A_KEY && keys.length > mCurrentKeyIndex) {
                Key newKey = keys[mCurrentKeyIndex];
                newKey.onPressed();
                invalidateKey(mCurrentKeyIndex);
                sendAccessibilityEventForUnicodeCharacter(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_ENTER,
                        newKey.codes[0]);
            }
        }
        // If key changed and preview is on ...
        if (oldKeyIndex != mCurrentKeyIndex && mShowPreview) {
            mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_SHOW_PREVIEW);
            if (previewPopup.isShowing()) {
                if (keyIndex == NOT_A_KEY) {
                    mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(mHandler
                            .obtainMessage(MSG_REMOVE_PREVIEW), 
                            DELAY_AFTER_PREVIEW);
                }
            }
            if (keyIndex != NOT_A_KEY) {
                if (previewPopup.isShowing() && mPreviewText.getVisibility() == VISIBLE) {
                    // Show right away, if it's already visible and finger is moving around
                    showKey(keyIndex);
                } else {
                    mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(
                            mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_SHOW_PREVIEW, keyIndex, 0), 
                            DELAY_BEFORE_PREVIEW);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void showKey(final int keyIndex) {
        final PopupWindow previewPopup = mPreviewPopup;
        final Key[] keys = mKeys;
        if (keyIndex < 0 || keyIndex >= mKeys.length) return;
        Key key = keys[keyIndex];
        if (key.icon != null) {
            mPreviewText.setCompoundDrawables(null, null, null, 
                    key.iconPreview != null ? key.iconPreview : key.icon);
            mPreviewText.setText(null);
        } else {
            mPreviewText.setCompoundDrawables(null, null, null, null);
            mPreviewText.setText(getPreviewText(key));
            if (key.label.length() > 1 && key.codes.length < 2) {
                mPreviewText.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, mKeyTextSize);
                mPreviewText.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);
            } else {
                mPreviewText.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, mPreviewTextSizeLarge);
                mPreviewText.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT);
            }
        }
        mPreviewText.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED), 
                MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
        int popupWidth = Math.max(mPreviewText.getMeasuredWidth(), key.width 
                + mPreviewText.getPaddingLeft() + mPreviewText.getPaddingRight());
        final int popupHeight = mPreviewHeight;
        LayoutParams lp = mPreviewText.getLayoutParams();
        if (lp != null) {
            lp.width = popupWidth;
            lp.height = popupHeight;
        }
        if (!mPreviewCentered) {
            mPopupPreviewX = key.x - mPreviewText.getPaddingLeft() + mPaddingLeft;
            mPopupPreviewY = key.y - popupHeight + mPreviewOffset;
        } else {
            // TODO: Fix this if centering is brought back
            mPopupPreviewX = 160 - mPreviewText.getMeasuredWidth() / 2;
            mPopupPreviewY = - mPreviewText.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_REMOVE_PREVIEW);
        getLocationInWindow(mCoordinates);
        mCoordinates[0] += mMiniKeyboardOffsetX; // Offset may be zero
        mCoordinates[1] += mMiniKeyboardOffsetY; // Offset may be zero

        // Set the preview background state
        mPreviewText.getBackground().setState(
                key.popupResId != 0 ? LONG_PRESSABLE_STATE_SET : EMPTY_STATE_SET);
        mPopupPreviewX += mCoordinates[0];
        mPopupPreviewY += mCoordinates[1];

        // If the popup cannot be shown above the key, put it on the side
        getLocationOnScreen(mCoordinates);
        if (mPopupPreviewY + mCoordinates[1] < 0) {
            // If the key you're pressing is on the left side of the keyboard, show the popup on
            // the right, offset by enough to see at least one key to the left/right.
            if (key.x + key.width <= getWidth() / 2) {
                mPopupPreviewX += (int) (key.width * 2.5);
            } else {
                mPopupPreviewX -= (int) (key.width * 2.5);
            }
            mPopupPreviewY += popupHeight;
        }

        if (previewPopup.isShowing()) {
            previewPopup.update(mPopupPreviewX, mPopupPreviewY,
                    popupWidth, popupHeight);
        } else {
            previewPopup.setWidth(popupWidth);
            previewPopup.setHeight(popupHeight);
            previewPopup.showAtLocation(mPopupParent, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, 
                    mPopupPreviewX, mPopupPreviewY);
        }
        mPreviewText.setVisibility(VISIBLE);
    }

    private void sendAccessibilityEventForUnicodeCharacter(int eventType, int code) {
        if (mAccessibilityManager.isEnabled()) {
            AccessibilityEvent event = AccessibilityEvent.obtain(eventType);
            onInitializeAccessibilityEvent(event);
            String text = null;
            // This is very efficient since the properties are cached.
            final boolean speakPassword = Settings.Secure.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
                    Settings.Secure.ACCESSIBILITY_SPEAK_PASSWORD, 0) != 0;
            // Add text only if password announcement is enabled or if headset is
            // used to avoid leaking passwords.
            if (speakPassword || mAudioManager.isBluetoothA2dpOn()
                    || mAudioManager.isWiredHeadsetOn()) {
                switch (code) {
                    case Keyboard.KEYCODE_ALT:
                        text = mContext.getString(R.string.keyboardview_keycode_alt);
                        break;
                    case Keyboard.KEYCODE_CANCEL:
                        text = mContext.getString(R.string.keyboardview_keycode_cancel);
                        break;
                    case Keyboard.KEYCODE_DELETE:
                        text = mContext.getString(R.string.keyboardview_keycode_delete);
                        break;
                    case Keyboard.KEYCODE_DONE:
                        text = mContext.getString(R.string.keyboardview_keycode_done);
                        break;
                    case Keyboard.KEYCODE_MODE_CHANGE:
                        text = mContext.getString(R.string.keyboardview_keycode_mode_change);
                        break;
                    case Keyboard.KEYCODE_SHIFT:
                        text = mContext.getString(R.string.keyboardview_keycode_shift);
                        break;
                    case '\n':
                        text = mContext.getString(R.string.keyboardview_keycode_enter);
                        break;
                    default:
                        text = String.valueOf((char) code);
                }
            } else if (!mHeadsetRequiredToHearPasswordsAnnounced) {
                // We want the waring for required head set to be send with both the
                // hover enter and hover exit event, so set the flag after the exit.
                if (eventType == AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_EXIT) {
                    mHeadsetRequiredToHearPasswordsAnnounced = true;
                }
                text = mContext.getString(R.string.keyboard_headset_required_to_hear_password);
            } else {
                text = mContext.getString(R.string.keyboard_password_character_no_headset);
            }
            event.getText().add(text);
            mAccessibilityManager.sendAccessibilityEvent(event);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Requests a redraw of the entire keyboard. Calling {@link #invalidate} is not sufficient
     * because the keyboard renders the keys to an off-screen buffer and an invalidate() only 
     * draws the cached buffer.
     * @see #invalidateKey(int)
     */
    public void invalidateAllKeys() {
        mDirtyRect.union(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
        mDrawPending = true;
        invalidate();
    }

    /**
     * Invalidates a key so that it will be redrawn on the next repaint. Use this method if only
     * one key is changing it's content. Any changes that affect the position or size of the key
     * may not be honored.
     * @param keyIndex the index of the key in the attached {@link Keyboard}.
     * @see #invalidateAllKeys
     */
    public void invalidateKey(int keyIndex) {
        if (mKeys == null) return;
        if (keyIndex < 0 || keyIndex >= mKeys.length) {
            return;
        }
        final Key key = mKeys[keyIndex];
        mInvalidatedKey = key;
        mDirtyRect.union(key.x + mPaddingLeft, key.y + mPaddingTop, 
                key.x + key.width + mPaddingLeft, key.y + key.height + mPaddingTop);
        onBufferDraw();
        invalidate(key.x + mPaddingLeft, key.y + mPaddingTop, 
                key.x + key.width + mPaddingLeft, key.y + key.height + mPaddingTop);
    }

    private boolean openPopupIfRequired(MotionEvent me) {
        // Check if we have a popup layout specified first.
        if (mPopupLayout == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        if (mCurrentKey < 0 || mCurrentKey >= mKeys.length) {
            return false;
        }

        Key popupKey = mKeys[mCurrentKey];        
        boolean result = onLongPress(popupKey);
        if (result) {
            mAbortKey = true;
            showPreview(NOT_A_KEY);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Called when a key is long pressed. By default this will open any popup keyboard associated
     * with this key through the attributes popupLayout and popupCharacters.
     * @param popupKey the key that was long pressed
     * @return true if the long press is handled, false otherwise. Subclasses should call the
     * method on the base class if the subclass doesn't wish to handle the call.
     */
    protected boolean onLongPress(Key popupKey) {
        int popupKeyboardId = popupKey.popupResId;

        if (popupKeyboardId != 0) {
            mMiniKeyboardContainer = mMiniKeyboardCache.get(popupKey);
            if (mMiniKeyboardContainer == null) {
                LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) getContext().getSystemService(
                        Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
                mMiniKeyboardContainer = inflater.inflate(mPopupLayout, null);
                mMiniKeyboard = (KeyboardView) mMiniKeyboardContainer.findViewById(
                        com.android.internal.R.id.keyboardView);
                View closeButton = mMiniKeyboardContainer.findViewById(
                        com.android.internal.R.id.closeButton);
                if (closeButton != null) closeButton.setOnClickListener(this);
                mMiniKeyboard.setOnKeyboardActionListener(new OnKeyboardActionListener() {
                    public void onKey(int primaryCode, int[] keyCodes) {
                        mKeyboardActionListener.onKey(primaryCode, keyCodes);
                        dismissPopupKeyboard();
                    }

                    public void onText(CharSequence text) {
                        mKeyboardActionListener.onText(text);
                        dismissPopupKeyboard();
                    }

                    public void swipeLeft() { }
                    public void swipeRight() { }
                    public void swipeUp() { }
                    public void swipeDown() { }
                    public void onPress(int primaryCode) {
                        mKeyboardActionListener.onPress(primaryCode);
                    }
                    public void onRelease(int primaryCode) {
                        mKeyboardActionListener.onRelease(primaryCode);
                    }
                });
                //mInputView.setSuggest(mSuggest);
                Keyboard keyboard;
                if (popupKey.popupCharacters != null) {
                    keyboard = new Keyboard(getContext(), popupKeyboardId, 
                            popupKey.popupCharacters, -1, getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight());
                } else {
                    keyboard = new Keyboard(getContext(), popupKeyboardId);
                }
                mMiniKeyboard.setKeyboard(keyboard);
                mMiniKeyboard.setPopupParent(this);
                mMiniKeyboardContainer.measure(
                        MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(getWidth(), MeasureSpec.AT_MOST), 
                        MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(getHeight(), MeasureSpec.AT_MOST));

                mMiniKeyboardCache.put(popupKey, mMiniKeyboardContainer);
            } else {
                mMiniKeyboard = (KeyboardView) mMiniKeyboardContainer.findViewById(
                        com.android.internal.R.id.keyboardView);
            }
            getLocationInWindow(mCoordinates);
            mPopupX = popupKey.x + mPaddingLeft;
            mPopupY = popupKey.y + mPaddingTop;
            mPopupX = mPopupX + popupKey.width - mMiniKeyboardContainer.getMeasuredWidth();
            mPopupY = mPopupY - mMiniKeyboardContainer.getMeasuredHeight();
            final int x = mPopupX + mMiniKeyboardContainer.getPaddingRight() + mCoordinates[0];
            final int y = mPopupY + mMiniKeyboardContainer.getPaddingBottom() + mCoordinates[1];
            mMiniKeyboard.setPopupOffset(x < 0 ? 0 : x, y);
            mMiniKeyboard.setShifted(isShifted());
            mPopupKeyboard.setContentView(mMiniKeyboardContainer);
            mPopupKeyboard.setWidth(mMiniKeyboardContainer.getMeasuredWidth());
            mPopupKeyboard.setHeight(mMiniKeyboardContainer.getMeasuredHeight());
            mPopupKeyboard.showAtLocation(this, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, x, y);
            mMiniKeyboardOnScreen = true;
            //mMiniKeyboard.onTouchEvent(getTranslatedEvent(me));
            invalidateAllKeys();
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onHoverEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if (mAccessibilityManager.isTouchExplorationEnabled() && event.getPointerCount() == 1) {
            final int action = event.getAction();
            switch (action) {
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_ENTER:
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
                    final int touchX = (int) event.getX() - mPaddingLeft;
                    int touchY = (int) event.getY() - mPaddingTop;
                    if (touchY >= -mVerticalCorrection) {
                        touchY += mVerticalCorrection;
                    }
                    final int keyIndex = getKeyIndices(touchX, touchY, null);
                    showPreview(keyIndex);
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_EXIT:
                    showPreview(NOT_A_KEY);
                    break;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent me) {
        // Convert multi-pointer up/down events to single up/down events to 
        // deal with the typical multi-pointer behavior of two-thumb typing
        final int pointerCount = me.getPointerCount();
        final int action = me.getAction();
        boolean result = false;
        final long now = me.getEventTime();

        if (pointerCount != mOldPointerCount) {
            if (pointerCount == 1) {
                // Send a down event for the latest pointer
                MotionEvent down = MotionEvent.obtain(now, now, MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN,
                        me.getX(), me.getY(), me.getMetaState());
                result = onModifiedTouchEvent(down, false);
                down.recycle();
                // If it's an up action, then deliver the up as well.
                if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                    result = onModifiedTouchEvent(me, true);
                }
            } else {
                // Send an up event for the last pointer
                MotionEvent up = MotionEvent.obtain(now, now, MotionEvent.ACTION_UP,
                        mOldPointerX, mOldPointerY, me.getMetaState());
                result = onModifiedTouchEvent(up, true);
                up.recycle();
            }
        } else {
            if (pointerCount == 1) {
                result = onModifiedTouchEvent(me, false);
                mOldPointerX = me.getX();
                mOldPointerY = me.getY();
            } else {
                // Don't do anything when 2 pointers are down and moving.
                result = true;
            }
        }
        mOldPointerCount = pointerCount;

        return result;
    }

    private boolean onModifiedTouchEvent(MotionEvent me, boolean possiblePoly) {
        int touchX = (int) me.getX() - mPaddingLeft;
        int touchY = (int) me.getY() - mPaddingTop;
        if (touchY >= -mVerticalCorrection)
            touchY += mVerticalCorrection;
        final int action = me.getAction();
        final long eventTime = me.getEventTime();
        int keyIndex = getKeyIndices(touchX, touchY, null);
        mPossiblePoly = possiblePoly;

        // Track the last few movements to look for spurious swipes.
        if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) mSwipeTracker.clear();
        mSwipeTracker.addMovement(me);

        // Ignore all motion events until a DOWN.
        if (mAbortKey
                && action != MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN && action != MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) {
            return true;
        }

        if (mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(me)) {
            showPreview(NOT_A_KEY);
            mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_REPEAT);
            mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_LONGPRESS);
            return true;
        }

        // Needs to be called after the gesture detector gets a turn, as it may have
        // displayed the mini keyboard
        if (mMiniKeyboardOnScreen && action != MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) {
            return true;
        }

        switch (action) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                mAbortKey = false;
                mStartX = touchX;
                mStartY = touchY;
                mLastCodeX = touchX;
                mLastCodeY = touchY;
                mLastKeyTime = 0;
                mCurrentKeyTime = 0;
                mLastKey = NOT_A_KEY;
                mCurrentKey = keyIndex;
                mDownKey = keyIndex;
                mDownTime = me.getEventTime();
                mLastMoveTime = mDownTime;
                checkMultiTap(eventTime, keyIndex);
                mKeyboardActionListener.onPress(keyIndex != NOT_A_KEY ? 
                        mKeys[keyIndex].codes[0] : 0);
                if (mCurrentKey >= 0 && mKeys[mCurrentKey].repeatable) {
                    mRepeatKeyIndex = mCurrentKey;
                    Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_REPEAT);
                    mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg, REPEAT_START_DELAY);
                    repeatKey();
                    // Delivering the key could have caused an abort
                    if (mAbortKey) {
                        mRepeatKeyIndex = NOT_A_KEY;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (mCurrentKey != NOT_A_KEY) {
                    Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_LONGPRESS, me);
                    mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg, LONGPRESS_TIMEOUT);
                }
                showPreview(keyIndex);
                break;

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                boolean continueLongPress = false;
                if (keyIndex != NOT_A_KEY) {
                    if (mCurrentKey == NOT_A_KEY) {
                        mCurrentKey = keyIndex;
                        mCurrentKeyTime = eventTime - mDownTime;
                    } else {
                        if (keyIndex == mCurrentKey) {
                            mCurrentKeyTime += eventTime - mLastMoveTime;
                            continueLongPress = true;
                        } else if (mRepeatKeyIndex == NOT_A_KEY) {
                            resetMultiTap();
                            mLastKey = mCurrentKey;
                            mLastCodeX = mLastX;
                            mLastCodeY = mLastY;
                            mLastKeyTime =
                                    mCurrentKeyTime + eventTime - mLastMoveTime;
                            mCurrentKey = keyIndex;
                            mCurrentKeyTime = 0;
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (!continueLongPress) {
                    // Cancel old longpress
                    mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_LONGPRESS);
                    // Start new longpress if key has changed
                    if (keyIndex != NOT_A_KEY) {
                        Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_LONGPRESS, me);
                        mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg, LONGPRESS_TIMEOUT);
                    }
                }
                showPreview(mCurrentKey);
                mLastMoveTime = eventTime;
                break;

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                removeMessages();
                if (keyIndex == mCurrentKey) {
                    mCurrentKeyTime += eventTime - mLastMoveTime;
                } else {
                    resetMultiTap();
                    mLastKey = mCurrentKey;
                    mLastKeyTime = mCurrentKeyTime + eventTime - mLastMoveTime;
                    mCurrentKey = keyIndex;
                    mCurrentKeyTime = 0;
                }
                if (mCurrentKeyTime < mLastKeyTime && mCurrentKeyTime < DEBOUNCE_TIME
                        && mLastKey != NOT_A_KEY) {
                    mCurrentKey = mLastKey;
                    touchX = mLastCodeX;
                    touchY = mLastCodeY;
                }
                showPreview(NOT_A_KEY);
                Arrays.fill(mKeyIndices, NOT_A_KEY);
                // If we're not on a repeating key (which sends on a DOWN event)
                if (mRepeatKeyIndex == NOT_A_KEY && !mMiniKeyboardOnScreen && !mAbortKey) {
                    detectAndSendKey(mCurrentKey, touchX, touchY, eventTime);
                }
                invalidateKey(keyIndex);
                mRepeatKeyIndex = NOT_A_KEY;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
                removeMessages();
                dismissPopupKeyboard();
                mAbortKey = true;
                showPreview(NOT_A_KEY);
                invalidateKey(mCurrentKey);
                break;
        }
        mLastX = touchX;
        mLastY = touchY;
        return true;
    }

    private boolean repeatKey() {
        Key key = mKeys[mRepeatKeyIndex];
        detectAndSendKey(mCurrentKey, key.x, key.y, mLastTapTime);
        return true;
    }

    protected void swipeRight() {
        mKeyboardActionListener.swipeRight();
    }

    protected void swipeLeft() {
        mKeyboardActionListener.swipeLeft();
    }

    protected void swipeUp() {
        mKeyboardActionListener.swipeUp();
    }

    protected void swipeDown() {
        mKeyboardActionListener.swipeDown();
    }

    public void closing() {
        if (mPreviewPopup.isShowing()) {
            mPreviewPopup.dismiss();
        }
        removeMessages();

        dismissPopupKeyboard();
        mBuffer = null;
        mCanvas = null;
        mMiniKeyboardCache.clear();
    }

    private void removeMessages() {
        mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_REPEAT);
        mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_LONGPRESS);
        mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_SHOW_PREVIEW);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDetachedFromWindow() {
        super.onDetachedFromWindow();
        closing();
    }

    private void dismissPopupKeyboard() {
        if (mPopupKeyboard.isShowing()) {
            mPopupKeyboard.dismiss();
            mMiniKeyboardOnScreen = false;
            invalidateAllKeys();
        }
    }

    public boolean handleBack() {
        if (mPopupKeyboard.isShowing()) {
            dismissPopupKeyboard();
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    private void resetMultiTap() {
        mLastSentIndex = NOT_A_KEY;
        mTapCount = 0;
        mLastTapTime = -1;
        mInMultiTap = false;
    }

    private void checkMultiTap(long eventTime, int keyIndex) {
        if (keyIndex == NOT_A_KEY) return;
        Key key = mKeys[keyIndex];
        if (key.codes.length > 1) {
            mInMultiTap = true;
            if (eventTime < mLastTapTime + MULTITAP_INTERVAL
                    && keyIndex == mLastSentIndex) {
                mTapCount = (mTapCount + 1) % key.codes.length;
                return;
            } else {
                mTapCount = -1;
                return;
            }
        }
        if (eventTime > mLastTapTime + MULTITAP_INTERVAL || keyIndex != mLastSentIndex) {
            resetMultiTap();
        }
    }

    private static class SwipeTracker {

        static final int NUM_PAST = 4;
        static final int LONGEST_PAST_TIME = 200;

        final float mPastX[] = new float[NUM_PAST];
        final float mPastY[] = new float[NUM_PAST];
        final long mPastTime[] = new long[NUM_PAST];

        float mYVelocity;
        float mXVelocity;

        public void clear() {
            mPastTime[0] = 0;
        }

        public void addMovement(MotionEvent ev) {
            long time = ev.getEventTime();
            final int N = ev.getHistorySize();
            for (int i=0; iprivate void addPoint(float x, float y, long time) {
            int drop = -1;
            int i;
            final long[] pastTime = mPastTime;
            for (i=0; iif (pastTime[i] == 0) {
                    break;
                } else if (pastTime[i] < time-LONGEST_PAST_TIME) {
                    drop = i;
                }
            }
            if (i == NUM_PAST && drop < 0) {
                drop = 0;
            }
            if (drop == i) drop--;
            final float[] pastX = mPastX;
            final float[] pastY = mPastY;
            if (drop >= 0) {
                final int start = drop+1;
                final int count = NUM_PAST-drop-1;
                System.arraycopy(pastX, start, pastX, 0, count);
                System.arraycopy(pastY, start, pastY, 0, count);
                System.arraycopy(pastTime, start, pastTime, 0, count);
                i -= (drop+1);
            }
            pastX[i] = x;
            pastY[i] = y;
            pastTime[i] = time;
            i++;
            if (i < NUM_PAST) {
                pastTime[i] = 0;
            }
        }

        public void computeCurrentVelocity(int units) {
            computeCurrentVelocity(units, Float.MAX_VALUE);
        }

        public void computeCurrentVelocity(int units, float maxVelocity) {
            final float[] pastX = mPastX;
            final float[] pastY = mPastY;
            final long[] pastTime = mPastTime;

            final float oldestX = pastX[0];
            final float oldestY = pastY[0];
            final long oldestTime = pastTime[0];
            float accumX = 0;
            float accumY = 0;
            int N=0;
            while (N < NUM_PAST) {
                if (pastTime[N] == 0) {
                    break;
                }
                N++;
            }

            for (int i=1; i < N; i++) {
                final int dur = (int)(pastTime[i] - oldestTime);
                if (dur == 0) continue;
                float dist = pastX[i] - oldestX;
                float vel = (dist/dur) * units;   // pixels/frame.
                if (accumX == 0) accumX = vel;
                else accumX = (accumX + vel) * .5f;

                dist = pastY[i] - oldestY;
                vel = (dist/dur) * units;   // pixels/frame.
                if (accumY == 0) accumY = vel;
                else accumY = (accumY + vel) * .5f;
            }
            mXVelocity = accumX < 0.0f ? Math.max(accumX, -maxVelocity)
                    : Math.min(accumX, maxVelocity);
            mYVelocity = accumY < 0.0f ? Math.max(accumY, -maxVelocity)
                    : Math.min(accumY, maxVelocity);
        }

        public float getXVelocity() {
            return mXVelocity;
        }

        public float getYVelocity() {
            return mYVelocity;
        }
    }
}

2,定义主布局activity_main.xml界面：

<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
             xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
             android:layout_width="match_parent"
             android:layout_height="match_parent"
             tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        >
        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/Etext_1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#00dfef"
            android:layout_margin="20dp"
            android:focusable="true"
            android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:hint="触摸弹出自定义xml键盘(构造方法1)"
            />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/Etext_2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_margin="20dp"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:hint="触摸弹出自定义xml键盘2(构造方法2)"
            android:background="#00dfef"
            />
    LinearLayout>

    

    <include
        layout="@layout/key_board_view"
        />
FrameLayout>

3,定义key_board_view布局其实是android.inputmethodserver.KeyboardView键盘控件。
不居中 背景颜色和 文本选择器不在赘述。读者根据需要自行添加。或者下载源码查看。

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    >

    
    <android.inputmethodservice.KeyboardView
        android:id="@+id/my_keyboard_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:focusable="false"
        android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:background="@color/keyboardbackground"
        android:keyTextColor = "@color/keysTextColor"
        android:keyBackground="@drawable/keys_board_selector"
        android:visibility="gone"
        />
RelativeLayout>

4,xml文件定义键盘内容：
分为数字键盘和英文键盘，参考电脑键盘。其code值为ASCII码值。

定义数字numskeys.xml键盘：

<Keyboard xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
          android:keyWidth="25%p" android:horizontalGap="0px"
          android:verticalGap="0px" android:keyHeight="45dip">
    <Row>
        <Key android:codes="49" android:keyLabel="1" />
        <Key android:codes="50" android:keyLabel="2" />
        <Key android:codes="51" android:keyLabel="3" />
        <Key android:codes="57419" android:keyEdgeFlags="right"
             android:keyIcon="@mipmap/sym_keyboard_left" />
    Row>
    <Row>
        <Key android:codes="52" android:keyLabel="4" />
        <Key android:codes="53" android:keyLabel="5" />
        <Key android:codes="54" android:keyLabel="6" />
        <Key android:codes="57421" android:keyEdgeFlags="right"
             android:keyIcon="@mipmap/sym_keyboard_right" />
    Row>
    <Row>
        <Key android:codes="55" android:keyLabel="7" />
        <Key android:codes="56" android:keyLabel="8" />
        <Key android:codes="57" android:keyLabel="9" />
        <Key android:codes="-3" android:keyHeight="100dip"
             android:keyEdgeFlags="right" android:isRepeatable="true"
             android:keyLabel="done" />
    Row>
    <Row>
        <Key android:codes="-2" android:keyLabel="ABC" />
        <Key android:codes="48" android:keyLabel="0" />
        <Key android:codes="-5" android:keyIcon="@mipmap/sym_keyboard_delete" />
    Row>
Keyboard>

定义英文wordskeys.xml键盘：

<Keyboard xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:keyWidth="10%p" android:keyHeight="45dip"
    android:horizontalGap="1px" android:verticalGap="1px"
    >
    <Row>
        <Key android:codes="113" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="q"/>
        <Key android:codes="119" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="w"/>
        <Key android:codes="101" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="e"/>
        <Key android:codes="114" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="r"/>
        <Key android:codes="116" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="t"/>
        <Key android:codes="121" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="y"/>
        <Key android:codes="117" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="u"/>
        <Key android:codes="105" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="i"/>
        <Key android:codes="111" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="o"/>
        <Key android:codes="112" android:keyEdgeFlags="left"
             android:keyLabel="p"/>
    Row>
    <Row>
        <Key android:horizontalGap="4.999995%p" android:codes="97"
             android:keyEdgeFlags="left" android:keyLabel="a" />
        <Key android:codes="115" android:keyLabel="s" />
        <Key android:codes="100" android:keyLabel="d" />
        <Key android:codes="102" android:keyLabel="f" />
        <Key android:codes="103" android:keyLabel="g" />
        <Key android:codes="104" android:keyLabel="h" />
        <Key android:codes="106" android:keyLabel="j" />
        <Key android:codes="107" android:keyLabel="k" />
        <Key android:codes="108" android:keyEdgeFlags="right"
             android:keyLabel="l" />
    Row>
    <Row>
        <Key android:keyWidth="14.999998%p" android:codes="-1"
             android:keyEdgeFlags="left" android:isModifier="true"
             android:isSticky="true" android:keyIcon="@mipmap/sym_keyboard_shift" />
        <Key android:codes="122" android:keyLabel="z" />
        <Key android:codes="120" android:keyLabel="x" />
        <Key android:codes="99" android:keyLabel="c" />
        <Key android:codes="118" android:keyLabel="v" />
        <Key android:codes="98" android:keyLabel="b" />
        <Key android:codes="110" android:keyLabel="n" />
        <Key android:codes="109" android:keyLabel="m" />
        <Key android:keyWidth="14.999998%p" android:codes="-5"
             android:keyEdgeFlags="right" android:isRepeatable="true"
             android:keyIcon="@mipmap/sym_keyboard_delete" />
    Row>
    <Row android:rowEdgeFlags="bottom">
        <Key android:keyWidth="25%p" android:codes="-2"
             android:keyLabel="12#" />
        <Key android:keyWidth="14%p" android:codes="44"
             android:keyLabel="," />
        <Key android:keyWidth="25%p" android:codes="32"
             android:isRepeatable="true" android:keyIcon="@mipmap/sym_keyboard_space" />
        <Key android:keyWidth="14%p" android:codes="46"
             android:keyLabel="." />
        <Key android:keyWidth="25%p" android:codes="-3"
             android:keyEdgeFlags="right" android:keyLabel="done" />
    Row>
Keyboard>

自定义键盘类XMLKeysUtils.java：

package zhaoq.com.myxmlkeyboard;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.inputmethodservice.Keyboard;
import android.inputmethodservice.KeyboardView;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * PACKAGE_NAME:zhaoq.com.myxmlkeyboard
 * CREATE_BY:zhaoqiang
 * AUTHOR_EMAIL:[email protected]
 * DATE: 2016/04/13  18:03
 * xml文件  定义的键盘
 */
public class XMlKeysUtils implements KeyboardView.OnKeyboardActionListener {

    private EditText editText; //当前  需要添加内容的EditText

    private Keyboard k1,k2;  //数字键盘 和字母键盘

    private KeyboardView keyboardView;//存放键盘的  布局

    //定义  构造方法一： 传入当前activity
    public XMlKeysUtils(Activity activity,EditText editText){
        this.editText = editText;

        //获取 数字键盘 和英文键盘：
        k1 = new Keyboard(activity.getApplicationContext(),R.xml.numskeys);
        k2 = new Keyboard(activity.getApplicationContext(),R.xml.wordskeys);
        keyboardView = (KeyboardView) activity.findViewById(R.id.my_keyboard_view);

        //填充布局:
        keyboardView.setKeyboard(k1);
        keyboardView.setEnabled(true);
        keyboardView.setPreviewEnabled(true);
        keyboardView.setOnKeyboardActionListener(this);  //添加监听事件键盘的
    }

    //定义  构造方法二： 传入当前activity
    public XMlKeysUtils(Context context,View view,EditText editText){
        this.editText = editText;

        //获取 数字键盘 和英文键盘：
        k1 = new Keyboard(context,R.xml.numskeys);
        k2 = new Keyboard(context,R.xml.wordskeys);
        keyboardView = (KeyboardView) view.findViewById(R.id.my_keyboard_view);

        //填充布局:
        keyboardView.setKeyboard(k1);
        keyboardView.setEnabled(true);
        keyboardView.setPreviewEnabled(true);
        keyboardView.setOnKeyboardActionListener(this);  //添加监听事件键盘的
    }


    //显示键盘
    public void showKeyBoard(){
        int visibility = keyboardView.getVisibility();
        if(visibility == View.GONE || visibility == View.INVISIBLE){
            keyboardView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }
    }
    //隐藏键盘：
    public void hideKeyBoard(){
        int visibility = keyboardView.getVisibility();
        if(visibility == View.VISIBLE){
            keyboardView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }
    }

    private boolean isUpper = false;  //默认  为小写不是大写
    //大小写切换
    public void  changeKey(){

        List keyList = k2.getKeys(); //获取字母键盘   所有字母

        if(isUpper){ //是大写默认
            isUpper = false;
            for(Keyboard.Key key:keyList){
                if(key.label!=null && isword(key.label.toString())){
                    key.label = key.label.toString().toLowerCase();//转换为小写
                    key.codes[0] =  key.codes[0] + 32; //转换为小写
                }
            }
        }else{ //小写   转为大写
            isUpper = true;
            for(Keyboard.Key key:keyList){
                if(key.label !=null && isword(key.label.toString())){
                    key.label = key.label.toString().toUpperCase();//转换为大写
                    key.codes[0] = key.codes[0] - 32;//
                }
            }
        }
    }

    //判断  k2键盘中是否为英文：
    private boolean isword(String str){
        String wordstr = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
        if(wordstr.indexOf(str.toLowerCase())>-1){
            return  true;
        }
        return  false;
    }

    //------------------以下为键盘的监听事件--------------------
    @Override
    public void onPress(int primaryCode) {//按下事件
    }
    @Override
    public void onRelease(int primaryCode) {//释放事件
    }
    @Override
    public void onText(CharSequence text) {
    }
    @Override
    public void swipeLeft() {
    }
    @Override
    public void swipeRight() {
    }
    @Override
    public void swipeDown() {
    }
    @Override
    public void swipeUp() {
    }

    @Override
    public void onKey(int primaryCode, int[] keyCodes) {
        //添加监听事件：
        Editable edittable = editText.getText();//获取   当前EditText的可编辑对象
        int start = editText.getSelectionStart();//
        if(primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_CANCEL){//完成  按键
            hideKeyBoard();//隐藏键盘
        }else if (primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_DELETE){//回退
            if(edittable != null && edittable.length() > 0){
                if(start>0){
                    edittable.delete(start - 1,start);
                }
            }
        }else if(primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_SHIFT){  //大小写  切换
            changeKey();//切换大小写
            keyboardView.setKeyboard(k2);//设置  为字母键盘
        }else if (primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_MODE_CHANGE){//数字和英文键盘切换
            if(isNum){//当前为   数字键盘
                isNum = false;
                keyboardView.setKeyboard(k2);// 设置为  字母键盘
            }else{
                isNum = true;
                keyboardView.setKeyboard(k1);//设置为数字键盘
            }
        }else if(primaryCode == 57419){  //go left
            if (start > 0) {
                editText.setSelection(start - 1);
            }
        }else if(primaryCode == 57421){ //go right
            if (start < editText.length()) {
                editText.setSelection(start + 1);
            }
        }else{
            edittable.insert(start,Character.toString((char)primaryCode));
        }
    }

    private boolean isNum = false;//是否是数字键盘

}

MainActivity.java 主界面：

package zhaoq.com.myxmlkeyboard;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.InputType;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

/**
 * android  自定义键盘
 * com.zhaoq.mykeyboard
 * @Email [email protected]
 * @author zhaoQiang : 2016-4-13
 */
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnTouchListener {

    private EditText editText1,editText2;

    private View view;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        view = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.activity_main,null);

        setContentView(view);

        editText1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Etext_1);
        editText2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Etext_2);

        //添加 触摸事件：
        editText2.setOnTouchListener(this);
        editText1.setOnTouchListener(this);
    }

    // 添加  触摸显示键盘的事件
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        if(event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_UP){
            editText1.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL);
            editText2.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL);
            switch (v.getId()){
                case R.id.Etext_1:

                    new XMlKeysUtils(this,editText1).showKeyBoard();

                    break;
                case R.id.Etext_2:

                    new XMlKeysUtils(getApplicationContext(),view,editText2).showKeyBoard();

                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

这就完成了我们自定义键盘的开发。

源码链接：（基于AndroidStudio开发）
CSDN:http://download.csdn.net/detail/u013233097/9490892
Github:https://github.com/229457269/MyXmlKeyBoard