1、项目规划：搭建50-100台规模的集群实战设计方案
2、利用多台服务器进行cobbler无人值守装机
3、管理机（yum,rpm,ntp,pptp,jumpserver,ssh key,ansible,saltstack）
4、搭建backup(rsync 这个集群定时备份)
5、共享存储nfs01(nfs服务、实时同步（sersync+rsync)
6、独立的MySQL数据库服务
7、LNMP web服务（nginx+php,用户文件挂到存储，文本数据放到DB，优化）
8、NGINX 反向代理负载均衡（nginx）
9、利用keepalive实现负载均衡集群高可用
10、搭建yum仓库,定制rpm软件包,提供整个集群中所需软件
11、利用zabbix进行全网监控
这里是在虚拟机上进行试验,受限制没办法开那么多机器,但是思路和具体的方法就是这样
至于多少台服务器,那只是一个数字!
- hosts: daya
tasks:
- name: yum client
script: /server/scripts/yum_client.sh 这个脚本就具体内容如下:
- name: hosts copy
copy: src=/etc/hosts dest=/etc/hosts force=yes
[root@m01 ansible-playbook]# cat /server/scripts/yum_client.sh 修改所有机器yum源指向管理机
#!/bin/bash
#by daya at 2018
mkdir /yum_bak
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
mv *.repo /yum_bak
cat >/etc/yum.repos.d/local.repo<
[local]
name=Server
baseurl=http://10.0.0.61
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
EOF
yum clean all
##################web集群###############
- hosts: 172.16.1.17
tasks:
- name: nginx
yum: name=nginx,php state=installed
- name: conf
copy: src=/server/scripts/nginx.conf dest=/application/nginx/conf/ force=yes
- name: key
copy: src=/tmp/key dest=/application/nginx/conf/ mode=push force=yes
###################mysql数据库#################
- hosts: 172.16.1.51
tasks:
- name: install
yum: name=mariadb-server state=installed
- name: start
service: name=mariadb state=restarted
##################nfs共享存储#################
- hosts: 172.16.1.31
tasks:
- name: install software
yum: name=nfs-utils,rpcbind state=installed
- name: put profile
copy: src=/tmp/exports dest=/etc/exports
- name: mkdir /data/
file: dest=/data/ state=directory owner=nfsnobody group=nfsnobody
- name: mkdir /data/
file: dest=/data/www state=directory owner=nfsnobody group=nfsnobody
- name: mkdir /data/
file: dest=/data/bbs state=directory owner=nfsnobody group=nfsnobody
- name: mkdir /data/
file: dest=/data/blog state=directory owner=nfsnobody group=nfsnobody
- name: start server
service: name=rpcbind state=restarted
- name: service nfs
service: name=nfs state=restarted
- name: www
copy: src=/server/tools/html/ dest=/data/
###################web集群######################
- hosts: 172.16.1.17
tasks:
- name: yum
yum: name=rpcbind,nfs-utils state=installed
- name: mount
mount: src=172.16.1.31:/data/www path=/application/nginx/html/www fstype=nfs state=mounted
- name: mount
mount: src=172.16.1.31:/data/bbs path=/application/nginx/html/bbs fstype=nfs state=mounted
- name: mount
mount: src=172.16.1.31:/data/blog path=/application/nginx/html/blog fstype=nfs state=mounted
- name: start nginx
shell: /application/nginx/sbin/nginx
- name: start php
shell: /application/php/sbin/php-fpm
#################unzip www.bbs.blog站点目录###########
- hosts: 172.16.1.31
tasks:
- name: unzip
unarchive: src=/data/www.tar.gz dest=/data/www/ copy=no
- name: unzip
unarchive: src=/data/bbs.tar.gz dest=/data/bbs/ copy=no
- name: unzip
unarchive: src=/data/blog.tar.gz dest=/data/blog/ copy=no
#################lb负载均衡集群#######################
- hosts: 172.16.1.5
tasks:
- name: yum
yum: name=nginx,keepalived state=installed
- name: conf
copy: src=/tmp/nginx.conf dest=/application/nginx/conf/
- name: key
copy: src=/tmp/key dest=/application/nginx/conf/
- name: start nginx
shell: /application/nginx/sbin/nginx
#################keepalived.con高可用配置文件#####f########
- hosts: 172.16.1.5
tasks:
- name: conf
copy: src=/tmp/keepalived.conf dest=/etc/keepalived/ force=yes
- hosts: 172.16.1.6
tasks:
- name: conf
copy: src=/server/scripts/keepalived.conf dest=/etc/keepalived/ force=yes
- hosts: 172.16.1.5
tasks:
- name: jiankong.sh
copy: src=/server/scripts/jiankong.sh dest=/server/scripts/ force=yes mode=0755
- name: start
service: name=keepalived state=started
##################backup备份服务器##################
- hosts: 172.16.1.41
tasks:
- name: install rsync
yum: name=rsync state=installed
- name: useradd rsync
user: name=rsync shell=/sbin/nologin
- name: mkdir /backup
file: dest=/backup/ state=directory owner=rsync group=rsync
- name: touch passswd
copy: content=rsync_backup:123456 dest=/etc/rsync.passwd mode=0600
- name: copy profile
copy: src=/server/scripts/rsyncd.conf dest=/etc/rsyncd.conf
- name: start rsync
command: rsync --daemon
##################install sersyncd实时同步软件###########
- hosts: 172.16.1.31
tasks:
- name: install rsync
yum: name=rsync,sersyncd state=installed
- name: copy profile
copy: src=/server/scripts/rsyncd.conf dest=/etc/rsyncd.conf
- name: touch passswd
copy: content=123456 dest=/etc/rsync.passwd mode=0600
- name: start rsync
command: rsync --daemon