LTMP手动编译安装以及全自动化部署实践

前言

现在很多朋友都了解或者已经在使用LNMP架构,一般可以理解为Linux Shell为CentOS/RadHat/Fedora/Debian/Ubuntu/等平台安装LNMP(Nginx/MySQL/PHP),LNMPA(Nginx/MySQL/PHP/Apache),LAMP(Apache/MySQL/PHP)等类似的开发或生产环境。我自己是从SuSE/Oracle商业化环境走出来的,对于开源的部署方案也是在一点一点摸索,我相信其中也必然包含某些坑爹的配置。这篇文章较为详细的描述了基于LTMP架构的部署过程,之后会再考虑独立各个模块分享细节和技巧,如果大家有更合适的配置实践手册欢迎一起分享,文章中的错误和改进点也请帮忙指点下哈。

LTMP(CentOS/Tengine/MySQL/PHP)


更新历史

2015年08月04日 - 初稿

阅读原文 - http://wsgzao.github.io/post/ltmp/

扩展阅读

CentOS - http://www.centos.org/
Tengine - http://tengine.taobao.org/
Nginx - http://nginx.org/en/docs/
MySQL - http://www.mysql.com/
PHP - http://php.net/


LTMP版本

  1. CentOS_6.5_64
  2. Tengine-2.1.0
  3. MySQL_5.6.25
  4. PHP_5.5.27
  5. Apache_2.2.31(酱油)

准备工作

如果允许公网访问会方便很多

bash#优化History历史记录
vi /etc/bashrc

#设置保存历史命令的文件大小
export HISTFILESIZE=1000000000
#保存历史命令条数
export HISTSIZE=1000000
#实时记录历史命令,默认只有在用户退出之后才会统一记录,很容易造成多个用户间的相互覆盖。
export PROMPT_COMMAND="history -a"
#记录每条历史命令的执行时间
export HISTTIMEFORMAT="%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S "

#设置时区(可选)
rm -rf /etc/localtime
ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

#禁用NetworkManager(可选)
/etc/init.d/NetworkManager stop
chkconfig NetworkManager off
/etc/init.d/network restart

#关闭iptables(可选) 
/etc/init.d/iptables stop
chkconfig iptables off

#设置dns(可选)
echo "nameserver 114.114.114.114" > /etc/resolv.conf 

#关闭maildrop
#cd /var/spool/postfix/maildrop;ls | xargs rm -rf; 
sed 's/MAILTO=root/MAILTO=""/g' /etc/crontab
service crond restart

#关闭selinux
setenforce 0
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config  


#文件打开数量,
echo ulimit -SHn 65535 >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

#修改最大进程和最大文件打开数限制
vi /etc/security/limits.conf
* soft nproc 11000
* hard nproc 11000
* soft nofile 655350
* hard nofile 655350

sed -i -e '/# End of file/i\* soft  nofile 65535\n* hard nofile 65535'  /etc/security/limits.conf

#优化TCP
vi /etc/sysctl.conf

net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0  
net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1  
net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0  
kernel.sysrq = 0  
kernel.core_uses_pid = 1  
#开启SYN Cookies,当出现SYN等待队列溢出时,启用cookies来处理
net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1  
kernel.msgmnb = 65536  
kernel.msgmax = 65536  
kernel.shmmax = 68719476736  
kernel.shmall = 4294967296  
#timewait的数量,默认是180000
net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 6000  
net.ipv4.tcp_sack = 1  
net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling = 1  
net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096 87380 4194304   
net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096 16384 4194304   
net.core.wmem_default = 8388608  
net.core.rmem_default = 8388608  
net.core.rmem_max = 16777216  
net.core.wmem_max = 16777216  
#每个网络接口接收数据包的速率比内核处理这些包的速率快时,允许送到队列的数据包的最大数目
net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 262144  
#web应用中listen函数的backlog默认会给我们内核参数的net.core.somaxconn限制到128,而nginx定义的NGX_LISTEN_BACKLOG默认为511,所以有必要调整这个值
net.core.somaxconn = 262144  
#系统中最多有多少个TCP套接字不被关联到任何一个用户文件句柄上。如果超过这个数字,孤儿连接将即刻被复位并打印出警告信息。这个限制仅仅是为了防止简单的DoS攻击,不能过分依靠它或者人为地减小这个值,更应该增加这个值(如果增加了内存之后)     
net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans = 3276800  
#记录的那些尚未收到客户端确认信息的连接请求的最大值。对于有128M内存的系统而言,缺省值是1024,小内存的系统则是128
net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 262144  
#时间戳可以避免序列号的卷绕。一个1Gbps的链路肯定会遇到以前用过的序列号。时间戳能够让内核接受这种“异常”的数据包。这里需要将其关掉
net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0  
#为了打开对端的连接,内核需要发送一个SYN并附带一个回应前面一个SYN的ACK。也就是所谓三次握手中的第二次握手。这个设置决定了内核放弃连接之前发送SYN+ACK包的数量
net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 1  
#在内核放弃建立连接之前发送SYN包的数量
net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 1  
#启用timewait快速回收     
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1  
#开启重用,允许将TIME-WAIT sockets重新用于新的TCP连接
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1  
net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 94500000 915000000 927000000   
#如果套接字由本端要求关闭,这个参数决定了它保持在FIN-WAIT-2状态的时间。对端可以出错并永远不关闭连接,甚至意外当机。缺省值是60 秒。2.2 内核的通常值是180秒,你可以按这个设置,但要记住的是,即使你的机器是一个轻载的WEB服务器,也有因为大量的死套接字而内存溢出的风险,FIN- WAIT-2的危险性比FIN-WAIT-1要小,因为它最多只能吃掉1.5K内存,但是它们的生存期长些。
net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 1  
#当keepalive起用的时候,TCP发送keepalive消息的频度。缺省是2小时。
net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 30  
#允许系统打开的端口范围
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000 
#表示文件句柄的最大数量
fs.file-max = 102400

#云主机上的优化

# Kernel sysctl configuration file for Red Hat Linux
#
# For binary values, 0 is disabled, 1 is enabled.  See sysctl(8) and
# sysctl.conf(5) for more details.

# Controls IP packet forwarding
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0

# Controls source route verification
net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1

# Do not accept source routing
net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0

# Controls the System Request debugging functionality of the kernel

# Controls whether core dumps will append the PID to the core filename.
# Useful for debugging multi-threaded applications.
kernel.core_uses_pid = 1

# Controls the use of TCP syncookies
net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1

# Disable netfilter on bridges.
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 0
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 0
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables = 0

# Controls the default maxmimum size of a mesage queue
kernel.msgmnb = 65536

# Controls the maximum size of a message, in bytes
kernel.msgmax = 65536

# Controls the maximum shared segment size, in bytes
kernel.shmmax = 68719476736

# Controls the maximum number of shared memory segments, in pages
kernel.shmall = 4294967296
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0
net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_max = 1000000
kernel.unknown_nmi_panic = 0
kernel.sysrq = 0
fs.file-max = 1000000
vm.swappiness = 10
fs.inotify.max_user_watches = 10000000
net.core.wmem_max = 327679
net.core.rmem_max = 327679
net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0

/sbin/sysctl -p

#自动选择最快的yum源
yum -y install yum-fastestmirror

#移除系统自带的rpm包的http mysql php
#yum remove httpd* php*
yum remove httpd mysql mysql-server php php-cli php-common php-devel php-gd  -y

#升级基础库
yum install -y wget gcc gcc-c++ openssl* curl curl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel libaio autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel 

#yum安装基础必备环境包,可以先将yum源更换为阿里云的源
阿里:http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ 
搜狐:http://mirrors.sohu.com/ 
网易:http://mirrors.163.com/

#备份原先的yum源信息
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup

#从阿里云镜像站下载centos6的repo
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo

#最后yum重新生成缓存
yum makecache

#yum安装软件包(可选)
yum -y install tar zip unzip openssl* gd gd-devel gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel openldap-clients openldap-servers make libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel libXpm* libtool* libxml2 libxml2-devel t1lib t1lib-devel



#定义目录结构,下载安装包
mkdir -p /app/{local,data}
cd /app/local

#PCRE - Perl Compatible Regular Expressions
wget "ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.37.tar.gz"
#Tengine
wget "http://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-2.1.0.tar.gz"
#MySQL
wget "https://downloads.mariadb.com/archives/mysql-5.6/mysql-5.6.25-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz"
#PHP
wget "http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.11.tar.gz"
#Mhash
wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz"
#libmcrypt
wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz"
#Mcrypt
wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz"

配置Tengine

安装PCRE

bashtar zxvf pcre-8.37.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.37
./configure
make && make install
cd ../

安装Tengine

bash#添加www用户和组
groupadd www
useradd -g www www
#安装Tengine
tar zxvf tengine-2.1.0.tar.gz
cd tengine-2.1.0

./configure --user=www --group=www \
--prefix=/app/local/nginx \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-pcre=/app/local/pcre-8.37

make && make install
cd ../

配置Nginx

Nginx配置文件的优化很重要,理解每一步的意义

bash#修改nginx.conf
vi /app/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

#用户和用户组
user  www www;
#工作进程,一般可以按CPU核数设定
worker_processes  auto;
worker_cpu_affinity auto;
#全局错误日志级别
# [ debug | info | notice | warn | error | crit ]
error_log  logs/error.log  error;
#PID文件位置
pid  logs/nginx.pid;
#更改worker进程的最大打开文件数限制,避免"too many open files"
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;

#events事件指令是设定Nginx的工作模式及连接数上限
events{
     #epoll是Linux首选的高效工作模式
     use epoll;
     #告诉nginx收到一个新连接通知后接受尽可能多的连接
     multi_accept on;
     #用于定义Nginx每个进程的最大连接数
     worker_connections      65536;
}

#HTTP模块控制着nginx http处理的所有核心特性
http {
    include       mime.types;
    #设置文件使用的默认的MIME-type
    default_type  application/octet-stream;


    #对日志格式的设定,main为日志格式别名
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    #设置nginx是否将存储访问日志。关闭这个选项可以让读取磁盘IO操作更快
    access_log off;
    # access_log logs/access.log main buffer=16k;

    #开启gzip压缩,实时压缩输出数据流
    gzip on;
    #设置IE6或者更低版本禁用gzip功能
    gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
    #前端的缓存服务器缓存经过gzip压缩的页面
    gzip_vary on;
    #允许压缩基于请求和响应的响应流
    gzip_proxied any;
    #设置数据的压缩等级
    gzip_comp_level 4;
    #设置对数据启用压缩的最少字节数
    gzip_min_length 1k;
    #表示申请16个单位为64K的内存作为压缩结果流缓存
    gzip_buffers 16 64k;
    #用于设置识别HTTP协议版本
    gzip_http_version 1.1;
    #用来指定压缩的类型
    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;


    #打开缓存的同时也指定了缓存最大数目,以及缓存的时间
    open_file_cache max=200000 inactive=20s;
    #在open_file_cache中指定检测正确信息的间隔时间
    open_file_cache_valid 30s;
    #定义了open_file_cache中指令参数不活动时间期间里最小的文件数
    open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
    #指定了当搜索一个文件时是否缓存错误信息,也包括再次给配置中添加文件
    open_file_cache_errors on; 

    #设置允许客户端请求的最大的单个文件字节数
    client_max_body_size 30M;
    #设置客户端请求主体读取超时时间
    client_body_timeout 10;
    #设置客户端请求头读取超时时间
    client_header_timeout 10;
    #指定来自客户端请求头的headerbuffer大小
    client_header_buffer_size 32k;
    #设置客户端连接保持活动的超时时间
    keepalive_timeout 60;
    #关闭不响应的客户端连接
    reset_timedout_connection on;
    #设置响应客户端的超时时间
    send_timeout 10;
    #开启高效文件传输模式
    sendfile on;
    #告诉nginx在一个数据包里发送所有头文件,而不一个接一个的发送
    tcp_nopush on;
    #告诉nginx不要缓存数据,而是一段一段的发送
    tcp_nodelay on;
    #设置用于保存各种key(比如当前连接数)的共享内存的参数
    limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=addr:5m; 
    #给定的key设置最大连接数,允许每一个IP地址最多同时打开有100个连接
    limit_conn addr 100; 

    #FastCGI相关参数是为了改善网站的性能:减少资源占用,提高访问速度
    fastcgi_buffers 256 16k;
    fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
    fastcgi_connect_timeout 3s;
    fastcgi_send_timeout 120s;
    fastcgi_read_timeout 120s;
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
    #不在error_log中记录不存在的错误
    log_not_found off;
    #关闭在错误页面中的nginx版本数字,提高安全性
    #server_tag Apache;
    server_tokens off;
    #tengine
    server_tag off;
    server_info off;

    #添加虚拟主机的配置文件
    include vhosts/*.conf;

    #负载均衡配置(暂时略过)
    #upstream test.com

    #设定虚拟主机配置
    server {
        #侦听80端口
        listen       80;
        #定义使用localhost访问
        server_name  localhost;
        #定义首页索引文件的名称
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        #定义服务器的默认网站根目录位置
        root    /app/data/localhost/;

        #定义错误提示页面
        error_page  404              /404.html;
        error_page  500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        #PHP 脚本请求全部转发到 FastCGI处理. 使用FastCGI默认配置.     
        location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            include        fastcgi.conf;
        }

        #静态文件
        location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$
        {
            #过期30天,频繁更新可设置小一点
            expires      30d;
        }

        location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
        {
            #过期1小时,不更新可设置大一些
            expires      1h;
        }
        #禁止访问
        location ~ /\. {
            deny all;
        }
    }
}

简化配置文件
vi /app/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

bash
user www www; worker_processes auto; worker_cpu_affinity auto; error_log logs/error.log crit; pid logs/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 51200; events { use epoll; multi_accept on; worker_connections 51200; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log off; #access_log logs/access.log main buffer=16k; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 50M; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 60; server_tokens off; server_tag off; server_info off; fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k; #gzip on; #gzip_min_length 1k; #gzip_buffers 4 16k; #gzip_http_version 1.1; #gzip_comp_level 5; #gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; #gzip_vary on; include vhosts/*.conf; }

分离server写入vhosts
mkdir -p /app/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/
vi /app/local/nginx/conf/vhosts/localhost.conf

bashserver {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;
    access_log  logs/localhost.log  main;

    root    /app/data/localhost/;

    location / {
        index  index.php index.html index.htm;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;
    #error_page  500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

    location = /50x.html {
        root   html;
    }

    location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
      #fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi.conf;
    }

    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$
    {
        expires      30d;
    }

    location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
    {
        expires      1h;
    }

    location ~ /\. {
        deny all;
    }
}

bash#检查语法
/app/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
# ./nginx -t
the configuration file /app/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
configuration file /app/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

#测试用例
mkdir -p /app/data/localhost
chmod +w /app/data/localhost
echo "" > /app/data/localhost/phpinfo.php
chown -R www:www /app/data/localhost

#设置nginx系统变量
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/app/local/nginx/sbin'>>/etc/profile && source /etc/profile

#测试访问
curl -I http://localhost

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: Tengine/2.1.0
Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2015 06:42:25 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Connection: keep-alive
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.11


添加Tengine到服务

配置服务后便于统一管理
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx

bash#!/bin/sh

# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0

nginx="/app/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)

NGINX_CONF_FILE="/app/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

make_dirs() {
   # make required directories
   user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
   if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
       useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
   fi
   options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
   for opt in $options; do
       if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
           value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
           if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
               # echo "creating" $value
               mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
           fi
       fi
   done
}

start() {
    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    make_dirs
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return $retval
}

stop() {
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
    killproc $prog -QUIT
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return $retval
}

restart() {
    configtest || return $?
    stop
    sleep 1
    start
}

reload() {
    configtest || return $?
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
    killproc $nginx -HUP
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
}

force_reload() {
    restart
}

configtest() {
  $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}

rh_status() {
    status $prog
}

rh_status_q() {
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}

case "$1" in
    start)
        rh_status_q && exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    stop)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    restart|configtest)
        $1
        ;;
    reload)
        rh_status_q || exit 7
        $1
        ;;
    force-reload)
        force_reload
        ;;
    status)
        rh_status
        ;;
    condrestart|try-restart)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
            ;;
    *)
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
        exit 2
esac

bash#修改执行权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
ulimit -SHn 65535
service nginx start

安装MySQL

注意目录和字符集等配置文件

bash#解压mysql
mkdir -p /app/local/mysql
tar zxvf mysql-5.6.25-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.6.25-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/* /app/local/mysql
#增加mysql用户组
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql
mkdir -p /app/data/mysql/data/
mkdir -p /app/data/mysql/binlog/
mkdir -p /app/data/mysql/relaylog/
chown -R mysql:mysql /app/data/mysql/
 #安装mysql
/app/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/app/local/mysql --datadir=/app/data/mysql/data --user=mysql
#修改mysqld_safe配置路径
sed -i "s#/usr/local/mysql#/app/local/mysql#g" /app/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe

bash
#修改my.cnf配置文件 vi /app/local/mysql/my.cnf [client] character-set-server = utf8 port = 3306 socket = /tmp/mysql.sock [mysql] #prompt="(\u:HOSTNAME:)[\d]> " prompt="\u@\h \R:\m:\s [\d]> " no-auto-rehash [mysqld] server-id = 1 port = 3306 user = mysql basedir = /app/local/mysql datadir = /app/data/mysql/data socket = /tmp/mysql.sock log-error = /app/data/mysql/mysql_error.log pid-file = /app/data/mysql/mysql.pid sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES default-storage-engine = InnoDB max_connections = 512 max_connect_errors = 100000 table_open_cache = 512 external-locking = FALSE max_allowed_packet = 32M slow_query_log = 1 slow_query_log_file = /app/data/mysql/slow.log open_files_limit = 10240 back_log = 600 join_buffer_size = 2M read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M sort_buffer_size = 2M thread_cache_size = 300 query_cache_size = 128M query_cache_limit = 2M query_cache_min_res_unit = 2k thread_stack = 192K transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED tmp_table_size = 246M max_heap_table_size = 246M long_query_time = 3 log-slave-updates log-bin = /app/data/mysql/binlog/binlog sync_binlog = 1 binlog_cache_size = 4M binlog_format = MIXED max_binlog_cache_size = 8M max_binlog_size = 1G relay-log-index = /app/data/mysql/relaylog/relaylog relay-log-info-file = /app/data/mysql/relaylog/relaylog relay-log = /app/data/mysql/relaylog/relaylog expire_logs_days = 7 key_buffer_size = 128M read_buffer_size = 1M read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M bulk_insert_buffer_size = 64M myisam_sort_buffer_size = 128M myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G myisam_repair_threads = 1 myisam_recover innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 16M innodb_buffer_pool_size = 256M innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:1024M:autoextend innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1 innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M innodb_log_file_size = 256M innodb_log_files_in_group = 2 innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 50 innodb_file_per_table = 1 innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog = 0 interactive_timeout = 120 wait_timeout = 120 skip-name-resolve slave-skip-errors = 1032,1062,126,1114,1146,1048,1396 [mysqldump] quick max_allowed_packet = 32M
bash
#添加mysql到服务 vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #!/bin/sh basedir=/app/local/mysql datadir=/app/data/mysql/data service_startup_timeout=900 lockdir='/var/lock/subsys' lock_file_path="$lockdir/mysql" mysqld_pid_file_path=/app/data/mysql/mysql.pid if test -z "$basedir" then basedir=/usr/local/mysql bindir=/usr/local/mysql/bin if test -z "$datadir" then datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data fi sbindir=/usr/local/mysql/bin libexecdir=/usr/local/mysql/bin else bindir="$basedir/bin" if test -z "$datadir" then datadir="$basedir/data" fi sbindir="$basedir/sbin" libexecdir="$basedir/libexec" fi datadir_set= lsb_functions="/lib/lsb/init-functions" if test -f $lsb_functions ; then . $lsb_functions else log_success_msg() { echo " SUCCESS! $@" } log_failure_msg() { echo " ERROR! $@" } fi PATH="/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:$basedir/bin" export PATH mode=$1 # start or stop [ $# -ge 1 ] && shift other_args="$*" # uncommon, but needed when called from an RPM upgrade action # Expected: "--skip-networking --skip-grant-tables" # They are not checked here, intentionally, as it is the resposibility # of the "spec" file author to give correct arguments only. case `echo "testing\c"`,`echo -n testing` in *c*,-n*) echo_n= echo_c= ;; *c*,*) echo_n=-n echo_c= ;; *) echo_n= echo_c='\c' ;; esac parse_server_arguments() { for arg do case "$arg" in --basedir=*) basedir=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` bindir="$basedir/bin" if test -z "$datadir_set"; then datadir="$basedir/data" fi sbindir="$basedir/sbin" libexecdir="$basedir/libexec" ;; --datadir=*) datadir=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` datadir_set=1 ;; --pid-file=*) mysqld_pid_file_path=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;; --service-startup-timeout=*) service_startup_timeout=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;; esac done } wait_for_pid () { verb="$1" # created | removed pid="$2" # process ID of the program operating on the pid-file pid_file_path="$3" # path to the PID file. i=0 avoid_race_condition="by checking again" while test $i -ne $service_startup_timeout ; do case "$verb" in 'created') # wait for a PID-file to pop into existence. test -s "$pid_file_path" && i='' && break ;; 'removed') # wait for this PID-file to disappear test ! -s "$pid_file_path" && i='' && break ;; *) echo "wait_for_pid () usage: wait_for_pid created|removed pid pid_file_path" exit 1 ;; esac # if server isn't running, then pid-file will never be updated if test -n "$pid"; then if kill -0 "$pid" 2>/dev/null; then : # the server still runs else # The server may have exited between the last pid-file check and now. if test -n "$avoid_race_condition"; then avoid_race_condition="" continue # Check again. fi # there's nothing that will affect the file. log_failure_msg "The server quit without updating PID file ($pid_file_path)." return 1 # not waiting any more. fi fi echo $echo_n ".$echo_c" i=`expr $i + 1` sleep 1 done if test -z "$i" ; then log_success_msg return 0 else log_failure_msg return 1 fi } # Get arguments from the my.cnf file, # the only group, which is read from now on is [mysqld] if test -x ./bin/my_print_defaults then print_defaults="./bin/my_print_defaults" elif test -x $bindir/my_print_defaults then print_defaults="$bindir/my_print_defaults" elif test -x $bindir/mysql_print_defaults then print_defaults="$bindir/mysql_print_defaults" else # Try to find basedir in /etc/my.cnf conf=/etc/my.cnf print_defaults= if test -r $conf then subpat='^[^=]*basedir[^=]*=\(.*\)$' dirs=`sed -e "/$subpat/!d" -e 's//\1/' $conf` for d in $dirs do d=`echo $d | sed -e 's/[ ]//g'` if test -x "$d/bin/my_print_defaults" then print_defaults="$d/bin/my_print_defaults" break fi if test -x "$d/bin/mysql_print_defaults" then print_defaults="$d/bin/mysql_print_defaults" break fi done fi # Hope it's in the PATH ... but I doubt it test -z "$print_defaults" && print_defaults="my_print_defaults" fi # # Read defaults file from 'basedir'. If there is no defaults file there # check if it's in the old (depricated) place (datadir) and read it from there # extra_args="" if test -r "$basedir/my.cnf" then extra_args="-e $basedir/my.cnf" else if test -r "$datadir/my.cnf" then extra_args="-e $datadir/my.cnf" fi fi parse_server_arguments `$print_defaults $extra_args mysqld server mysql_server mysql.server` # # Set pid file if not given # if test -z "$mysqld_pid_file_path" then mysqld_pid_file_path=$datadir/`hostname`.pid else case "$mysqld_pid_file_path" in /* ) ;; * ) mysqld_pid_file_path="$datadir/$mysqld_pid_file_path" ;; esac fi case "$mode" in 'start') # Start daemon # Safeguard (relative paths, core dumps..) cd $basedir echo $echo_n "Starting MySQL" if test -x $bindir/mysqld_safe then # Give extra arguments to mysqld with the my.cnf file. This script # may be overwritten at next upgrade. $bindir/mysqld_safe --datadir="$datadir" --pid-file="$mysqld_pid_file_path" $other_args >/dev/null 2>&1 & wait_for_pid created "$!" "$mysqld_pid_file_path"; return_value=$? # Make lock for RedHat / SuSE if test -w "$lockdir" then touch "$lock_file_path" fi exit $return_value else log_failure_msg "Couldn't find MySQL server ($bindir/mysqld_safe)" fi ;; 'stop') # Stop daemon. We use a signal here to avoid having to know the # root password. if test -s "$mysqld_pid_file_path" then mysqld_pid=`cat "$mysqld_pid_file_path"` if (kill -0 $mysqld_pid 2>/dev/null) then echo $echo_n "Shutting down MySQL" kill $mysqld_pid # mysqld should remove the pid file when it exits, so wait for it. wait_for_pid removed "$mysqld_pid" "$mysqld_pid_file_path"; return_value=$? else log_failure_msg "MySQL server process #$mysqld_pid is not running!" rm "$mysqld_pid_file_path" fi # Delete lock for RedHat / SuSE if test -f "$lock_file_path" then rm -f "$lock_file_path" fi exit $return_value else log_failure_msg "MySQL server PID file could not be found!" fi ;; 'restart') # Stop the service and regardless of whether it was # running or not, start it again. if $0 stop $other_args; then $0 start $other_args else log_failure_msg "Failed to stop running server, so refusing to try to start." exit 1 fi ;; 'reload'|'force-reload') if test -s "$mysqld_pid_file_path" ; then read mysqld_pid < "$mysqld_pid_file_path" kill -HUP $mysqld_pid && log_success_msg "Reloading service MySQL" touch "$mysqld_pid_file_path" else log_failure_msg "MySQL PID file could not be found!" exit 1 fi ;; 'status') # First, check to see if pid file exists if test -s "$mysqld_pid_file_path" ; then read mysqld_pid < "$mysqld_pid_file_path" if kill -0 $mysqld_pid 2>/dev/null ; then log_success_msg "MySQL running ($mysqld_pid)" exit 0 else log_failure_msg "MySQL is not running, but PID file exists" exit 1 fi else # Try to find appropriate mysqld process mysqld_pid=`pidof $libexecdir/mysqld` # test if multiple pids exist pid_count=`echo $mysqld_pid | wc -w` if test $pid_count -gt 1 ; then log_failure_msg "Multiple MySQL running but PID file could not be found ($mysqld_pid)" exit 5 elif test -z $mysqld_pid ; then if test -f "$lock_file_path" ; then log_failure_msg "MySQL is not running, but lock file ($lock_file_path) exists" exit 2 fi log_failure_msg "MySQL is not running" exit 3 else log_failure_msg "MySQL is running but PID file could not be found" exit 4 fi fi ;; *) # usage basename=`basename "$0"` echo "Usage: $basename {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status} [ MySQL server options ]" exit 1 ;; esac exit 0
bash#修改权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
service mysqld start

#增加MySQL系统环境变量
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/app/local/mysql/bin'>>/etc/profile && source /etc/profile

#查看错误日志
tail -f /var/log/mysqld.log 

#用root账户登录并作简单的安全设置
/app/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p

sql#修改root密码
UPDATE mysql.user SET Password=password('root') WHERE User='root';

#删除无名用户
DELETE FROM mysql.user WHERE User='';

#删除root远程访问
DELETE FROM mysql.user WHERE User='root' AND Host NOT IN ('localhost', '127.0.0.1', '::1');

#删除“test”数据库
DROP database test;

#允许远程访问
/app/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -proot

use mysql;
update user set host='%' where user='root' AND host='localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
select host, user from user;

#立即生效并退出MYSQL命令窗体
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;QUIT;

安装Apache

bashcd /app/local
tar zxvf httpd-2.2.29.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.2.29

./configure --prefix=/app/local/apache \
--enable-so \
--enable-rewrite \
--enable-modes-shared=most

make && make install 

vi /app/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

#修改主机名
ServerName localhost:80
#查找AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz,在该行下面添加
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
#查找DirectoryIndex index.html 把该行修改成
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php

/app/local/apache/bin/apachectl -t
cp /app/local/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd


安装PHP

PHP基础环境

bash#yum安装或者使用下面源包编译安装
yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash

#下载地址
http://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/Libmcrypt/
http://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/MCrypt/
http://sourceforge.net/projects/mhash/files/mhash/

#安装Libmcrypt
tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure
make && make install
cd ../

3.安装mhash

tar -zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
cd mhash-0.9.9.9
./configure
make && make install
cd ../

4.安装mcrypt

tar -zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
cd mcrypt-2.6.8
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib ./configure
make && make install
cd ../

### 安装PHP

>extension根据需要定制,新增的OPcache建议暂时不要开启

``` bash
tar zxvf php-5.5.27.tar.gz
cd php-5.5.27

./configure --prefix=/app/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/app/local/php/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mhash \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-curl \
--with-openssl \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-apxs2=/app/local/apache/bin/apxs 
#--enable-opcache

make && make install

#配置php.ini
cp php.ini-development /app/local/php/etc/php.ini

#设置时区
sed -i "s#;date.timezone =#date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai#g" /app/local/php/etc/php.ini
#防止nginx文件类型错误解析漏洞
sed -i "s#;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1#cgi.fix_pathinfo=0#g" /app/local/php/etc/php.ini
#禁止显示php版本的信息
sed -i "s#expose_php = On#expose_php = Off#g" /app/local/php/etc/php.ini
#禁用危险函数(可选)
#sed -i "s#disable_functions =#disable_functions = exec,passthru,shell_exec,system,proc_open,popen,curl_exec,curl_multi_exec,parse_ini_file,show_source#g" /app/local/php/etc/php.ini

#enable-opcache后设置(可选)
[OPcache]
zend_extension = opcache.so
opcache.enable=1
opcache.memory_consumption = 64
opcache.interned_strings_buffer = 8
opcache.max_accelerated_files = 4000
opcache.revalidate_freq = 60
opcache.fast_shutdown = 1
opcache.enable_cli = 1

配置php-fpm

bash#编辑php-fpm
cp /app/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /app/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
vi /app/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

[global]
;错误日志
error_log = log/php-fpm.log
;错误日志级别
log_level = notice
[www]
;php-fpm监听端口
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
;启动进程的帐户和组
user = www
group = www
;如果选择static,则由pm.max_children指定固定的子进程数。如果选择dynamic,则由后面3个参数动态决定
pm = dynamic
;子进程最大数
pm.max_children = 384
;启动时的进程数
pm.start_servers = 20
;保证空闲进程数最小值,如果空闲进程小于此值,则创建新的子进程
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
;保证空闲进程数最大值,如果空闲进程大于此值,此进行清理
pm.max_spare_servers = 35

;设置每个子进程重生之前服务的请求数。对于可能存在内存泄漏的第三方模块来说是非常有用的。如果设置为 '0' 则一直接受请求。等同于 PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS 环境变量。默认值: 0。
pm.max_requests = 1000
;每个子进程闲置多长时间就自杀
pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s
;设置单个请求的超时中止时间。该选项可能会对php.ini设置中的'max_execution_time'因为某些特殊原因没有中止运行的脚本有用。设置为 '0' 表示 'Off'.当经常出现502错误时可以尝试更改此选项。
request_terminate_timeout = 120
;当一个请求该设置的超时时间后,就会将对应的PHP调用堆栈信息完整写入到慢日志中。设置为 '0' 表示 'Off'
request_slowlog_timeout = 3s
;慢请求的记录日志,配合request_slowlog_timeout使用
slowlog = /app/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.slow.log
;设置文件打开描述符的rlimit限制。默认值: 系统定义值默认可打开句柄是1024,可使用 ulimit -n查看,ulimit -n 2048修改。
rlimit_files = 65535

bash
#设置php环境变量 echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/app/local/php/bin'>>/etc/profile && source /etc/profile touch /app/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.slow.log #添加php-fpm服务 cp /app/local/php-5.5.27/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm service php-fpm start #设置开机自动启动服务 vi /etc/rc.local ulimit -SHn 65535 service php-fpm start service nginx start service mysqld start

配置memcache/mongo/redis

其它extension扩展都可以动态添加,没事的

bash#memcache
cd /app/local
tar zxvf memcache-3.0.8.tgz
cd memcache-3.0.8
/app/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --enable-memcache \
--with-php-config=/app/local/php/bin/php-config \
--with-zlib-dir
make && make install

#mongo
cd /app/local
tar zxvf mongo-1.6.10.tgz
cd mongo-1.6.10
/app/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/app/local/php/bin/php-config
make && make install

#redis
cd /app/local
tar zxvf redis-2.2.7.tgz
cd redis-2.2.7
/app/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/app/local/php/bin/php-config
make && make install

#php.ini
vi /app/local/php/etc/php.ini  

[memcached]  
extension=memcached.so
[mongodb]  
extension=mongo.so 
[redis]  
extension=redis.so 

#重启生效
service php-fpm restart
php -i | grep php.ini
php -m

自动化部署

服务器的上传目录可以自定义,安装目录默认统一修改为/app/{local,data},执行脚本为web.sh

bashfile://E:\QQDownload\LTMP     (2 folders, 5 files, 27.66 MB, 30.76 MB in total.)
│  httpd-2.2.29.tar.gz     7.19 MB
│  pcre-8.37.tar.gz     1.95 MB
│  php-5.5.27.tar.gz     16.95 MB
│  tengine-2.1.0.tar.gz     1.58 MB
│  web.sh     4.10 KB
├─init     (1 folders, 12 files, 91.42 KB, 92.23 KB in total.)
│  │  allow.conf     35 bytes
│  │  bashrc     2.99 KB
│  │  deny.conf     35 bytes
│  │  limits.conf     1.86 KB
│  │  my.cnf     1.99 KB
│  │  mysqld     8.39 KB
│  │  nginx     2.22 KB
│  │  nginx.conf     1.34 KB
│  │  php-fpm     2.30 KB
│  │  php-fpm.conf     416 bytes
│  │  php.ini     67.83 KB
│  │  sysctl.conf     2.03 KB
│  └─vhosts     (0 folders, 1 files, 826 bytes, 826 bytes in total.)
│          localhost.conf     826 bytes
└─src     (0 folders, 6 files, 3.01 MB, 3.01 MB in total.)
        libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz     1.27 MB
        mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz     460.85 KB
        memcache-3.0.8.tgz     68.87 KB
        mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz     909.61 KB
        mongo-1.6.10.tgz     204.19 KB
        redis-2.2.7.tgz     131.19 KB


#web.sh

#!/bin/bash

## alias
ltmp_local=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")"; pwd)
mkdir -p /app/{local,data}
unalias cp
ltmp_init=$ltmp_local/init/
ltmp_src=$ltmp_local/src/

## system

#history
cp ${ltmp_init}bashrc /etc/
#time
rm -rf /etc/localtime
ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
#maildrop
sed 's/MAILTO=root/MAILTO=""/g' /etc/crontab
service crond restart
#selinux
setenforce 0
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
#limits
echo ulimit -SHn 65535 >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
cp ${ltmp_init}limits.conf /etc/security/
#tcp
cp ${ltmp_init}sysctl.conf  /etc/
#yum
yum -y install yum-fastestmirror
yum remove httpd mysql mysql-server php php-cli php-common php-devel php-gd  -y
yum install -y wget gcc gcc-c++ openssl* curl curl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel libaio autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel
#download

cd /app/local
##PCRE - Perl Compatible Regular Expressions
#wget "ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.37.tar.gz"
##Tengine
#wget "http://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-2.1.0.tar.gz"
##MySQL
#wget "https://downloads.mariadb.com/archives/mysql-5.6/mysql-5.6.25-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz"
##PHP
#wget "http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.11.tar.gz"
##Mhash
#wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz"
##libmcrypt
#wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz"
##Mcrypt
#wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz"

## soft
cd $ltmp_local
#pcre
tar zxvf pcre-8.37.tar.gz 1> /dev/null
cd pcre-8.37
./configure
make && make install
cd ../
#tengine
groupadd www
useradd -g www www
#安装Tengine
cd $ltmp_local
tar zxvf tengine-2.1.0.tar.gz 1> /dev/null
cd tengine-2.1.0
./configure --user=www --group=www \
--prefix=/app/local/nginx \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-pcre=${ltmp_local}/pcre-8.37
make && make install
cd ../
#nginx config
cd $ltmp_local
cp ${ltmp_init}nginx.conf /app/local/nginx/conf/
cp -r ${ltmp_init}vhosts /app/local/nginx/conf/
mkdir -p /app/data/localhost
chmod +w /app/data/localhost
echo "" > /app/data/localhost/phpinfo.php
chown -R www:www /app/data/localhost
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/app/local/nginx/sbin'>>/etc/profile && source /etc/profile
cp ${ltmp_init}nginx /etc/rc.d/init.d/
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
ulimit -SHn 65535
service nginx start
#libmcrypt
cd $ltmp_src
tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz 1> /dev/null
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure
make && make install
cd ../
#mhash
cd $ltmp_src
tar -zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz 1> /dev/null
cd mhash-0.9.9.9
./configure
make && make install
cd ../
#mcrypt
cd $ltmp_src
tar -zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz 1> /dev/null
cd mcrypt-2.6.8
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib ./configure
make && make install
cd ../
#php
cd $ltmp_local
tar zxvf php-5.5.27.tar.gz 1> /dev/null
cd php-5.5.27
./configure --prefix=/app/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/app/local/php/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mhash \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-curl \
--with-openssl \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd
make && make install
#memcache
cd $ltmp_src
tar zxvf memcache-3.0.8.tgz  1> /dev/null
cd memcache-3.0.8
/app/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --enable-memcache \
--with-php-config=/app/local/php/bin/php-config \
--with-zlib-dir
make && make install
#mongo
cd $ltmp_src
tar zxvf mongo-1.6.10.tgz  1> /dev/null
cd mongo-1.6.10
/app/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/app/local/php/bin/php-config
make && make install
#redis
cd $ltmp_src
#redis
tar zxvf redis-2.2.7.tgz  1> /dev/null
cd redis-2.2.7
/app/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/app/local/php/bin/php-config
make && make install
#php-fpm
cp ${ltmp_init}php.ini /app/local/php/etc/
cp ${ltmp_init}php-fpm.conf /app/local/php/etc/
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/app/local/php/bin'>>/etc/profile && source /etc/profile
touch /app/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.slow.log
cp ${ltmp_local}/php-5.5.27/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
service php-fpm start



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