骑猪逛街

Intel CPU 功耗大全

Intel

Intel Pentium 4
Pentium 4 (Willamette) Socket 423	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 1.3G (256KB)	1.7V (1.56V~1.7V)	2.1V	38.1A	48.9W	65.2W	69° C
P4 1.3G (256KB)	1.75V (1.605V~1.75V)	2.1V	39.8A	51.6W	68.8W	70° C
P4 1.4G (256KB)	1.7V (1.56V~1.7V)	2.1V	40.6A	51.8W	69.1W	70° C
P4 1.4G (256KB)	1.75V (1.6V~1.75V)	2.1V	42.2A	54.7W	72.9W	72° C
P4 1.5G (256KB)	1.7V (1.555V~1.7V)	2.1V	43A	54.7W	72.9W	72° C
P4 1.5G (256KB)	1.75V (1.595V~1.75V)	2.1V	45A	57.8W	77.1W	73° C
P4 1.6G (256KB)	1.75V (1.590V~1.75V)	2.1V	47.7A	61W	81.3W	75° C
P4 1.7G (256KB)	1.75V (1.580V~1.75V)	2.1V	50.2A	64W	85.3W	76° C
P4 1.8G (256KB)	1.75V (1.575V~1.75V)	2.1V	50.6A	66.7W	88.9W	78° C
P4 1.9G (256KB)	1.75V (1.570V~1.75V)	2.1V	52.7A	69.2W	92.3W	73° C
P4 2.0G (256KB)	1.75V (1.560V~1.75V)	2.1V	55A	71.8W	95.7W	74° C
Pentium 4 (Willamette) Socket 478	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 1.4G (256KB)	1.75V (1.585V~1.75V)	2.1V	41.3A	55.3W	73.7W	72° C
P4 1.5G (256KB)	1.75V (1.580V~1.75V)	2.1V	43.5A	57.9W	77.2W	73° C
P4 1.6G (256KB)	1.75V (1.570V~1.75V)	2.1V	45.9A	60.8W	81.1W	75° C
P4 1.7G (256KB)	1.75V (1.565V~1.75V)	2.1V	48.1A	63.5W	84.7W	76° C
P4 1.8G (256KB)	1.75V (1.560V~1.75V)	2.1V	50.4A	66.1W	88.1W	77° C
P4 1.9G (256KB)	1.75V (1.545V~1.75V)	2.1V	55.2A	72.8W	97.1W	75° C
P4 2.0G (256KB)	1.75V (1.540V~1.75V)	2.1V	57.4A	75.3W	100.4W	76° C
Pentium 4 (Northwood) Socket 478	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 1.6A (512KB - low watt)	1.5V (1.37V~1.5V)	1.75V	32.8A	38.7W	W	67° C
P4 1.8A (512KB - low watt)	1.5V (1.365V~1.5V)	1.75V	35.7A	41.6W	W	68° C
P4 2.0A (512KB - low watt)	1.5V (1.355V~1.5V)	1.75V	38.6A	44.6W	W	70° C
P4 1.6A (512KB)	1.5V (?V~1.5V)	1.75V	?A	46.8W	W	66° C
P4 1.8A (512KB)	1.5V (?V~1.5V)	1.75V	?A	49.6W	W	67° C
P4 2.0A (512KB)	1.475V (1.315V~1.39V)	1.75V	45.1A	54.3W	W	69° C
P4 2.0A (512KB)	1.5V (1.34V~1.415V)	1.75V	44.3A	52.4W	W	68° C
P4 2.0A (512KB)	1.525V (1.365V~1.44V)	1.75V	45.1A	54.3W	W	69° C
P4 2.2G (512KB)	1.475V (1.31V~1.385V)	1.75V	47.9A	57.1W	W	70° C
P4 2.2G (512KB)	1.5V (1.335V~1.41V)	1.75V	47.1A	55.1W	W	69° C
P4 2.2G (512KB)	1.525V (1.36V~1.435V)	1.75V	47.9A	57.1W	W	70° C
P4 2.26G (512KB)	1.475V (1.305V~1.38V)	1.75V	48.6A	58W	W	70° C
P4 2.26G (512KB)	1.5V (1.33V~1.405V)	1.75V	48A	56W	W	70° C
P4 2.26G (512KB)	1.525V (1.355V~1.435V)	1.75V	48.6A	58W	W	70° C
P4 2.4G (512KB)	1.475V (1.3V~1.38V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	W	71° C
P4 2.4G (512KB)	1.5V (1.33V~1.405V)	1.75V	49.8A	57.8W	W	70° C
P4 2.4G (512KB)	1.525V (1.35V~1.43V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	W	71° C
P4 2.4B (512KB)	1.475V (1.3V~1.38V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	W	71° C
P4 2.4B (512KB)	1.5V (1.33V~1.405V)	1.75V	49.8A	57.8W	W	70° C
P4 2.4B (512KB)	1.525V (1.35V~1.43V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	W	71° C
P4 2.4C (512KB)	1.475V (1.295V~1.375V)	1.75V	52.4A	66.2W	W	74° C
P4 2.4C (512KB)	1.5V (1.32V~1.395V)	1.75V	52.4A	66.2W	W	74° C
P4 2.4C (512KB)	1.525V (1.345V~1.42V)	1.75V	52.4A	66.2W	W	74° C
P4 2.5G (512KB)	1.475V (1.3V~1.375V)	1.75V	52A	61W	W	72° C
P4 2.5G (512KB)	1.5V (1.325V~1.4V)	1.75V	51.3A	59.3W	W	71° C
P4 2.5G (512KB)	1.525V (1.35V~1.43V)	1.75V	52A	61W	W	72° C
P4 2.53G (512KB)	1.475V (1.295V~1.325V)	1.75V	52.5A	61.5W	W	72° C
P4 2.53G (512KB)	1.5V (1.325V~1.4V)	1.75V	51.5A	59.3W	W	71° C
P4 2.53G (512KB)	1.525V (1.345V~1.43V)	1.75V	52.5A	61.5W	W	72° C
P4 2.6G (512KB)	1.475V (1.295V~1.37V)	1.75V	53.5A	62.6W	W	72° C
P4 2.6G (512KB)	1.5V (1.32V~1.4V)	1.75V	53.5A	62.6W	W	72° C
P4 2.6G (512KB)	1.525V (1.345V~1.425V)	1.75V	53.5A	62.6W	W	72° C
P4 2.6C (512KB)	1.475V (1.29V~1.37V)	1.75V	55A	69W	W	75° C
P4 2.6C (512KB)	1.5V (1.315V~1.395V)	1.75V	55A	69W	W	75° C
P4 2.6C (512KB)	1.525V (1.34V~1.42V)	1.75V	55A	69W	W	75° C
P4 2.67G (512KB)	1.475V (1.295V~1.345V)	1.75V	53.9A	66.1W	W	74° C
P4 2.67G (512KB)	1.5V (1.32V~1.395V)	1.75V	53.9A	66.1W	W	74° C
P4 2.67G (512KB)	1.525V (1.345V~1.42V)	1.75V	53.9A	66.1W	W	74° C
P4 2.8G (512KB)	1.475V (1.29V~1.37V)	1.75V	55.9A	68.4W	W	75° C
P4 2.8G (512KB)	1.5V (1.315V~1.395V)	1.75V	55.9A	68.4W	W	75° C
P4 2.8G (512KB)	1.525V (1.34V~1.42V)	1.75V	55.9A	68.4W	W	75° C
P4 2.8C (512KB)	1.475V (1.288V~1.369V)	1.75V	55.9A	69.7W	W	75° C
P4 2.8C (512KB)	1.5V (1.313V~1.394V)	1.75V	55.9A	69.7W	W	75° C
P4 2.8C (512KB)	1.525V (1.338V~1.419V)	1.75V	55.9A	69.7W	W	75° C
P4 3.0C (512KB)	1.475V (1.265V~1.35V)	1.75V	64.8A	81.9W	W	70° C
P4 3.0C (512KB)	1.5V (1.29V~1.375V)	1.75V	64.8A	81.9W	W	70° C
P4 3.0C (512KB)	1.525V (1.315V~1.4V)	1.75V	64.8A	81.9W	W	70° C
P4 3.0C (512KB)	1.55V (1.34V~1.425V)	1.75V	64.8A	81.9W	W	70° C
P4 3.06G (512KB)	1.475V (1.265V~1.345V)	1.75V	65.4A	81.8W	W	69° C
P4 3.06G (512KB)	1.5V (1.29V~1.37V)	1.75V	65.4A	81.8W	W	69° C
P4 3.06G (512KB)	1.525V (1.315V~1.395V)	1.75V	65.4A	81.8W	W	69° C
P4 3.06G (512KB)	1.55V (1.34V~1.425V)	1.75V	65.4A	81.8W	W	69° C
P4 3.2C (512KB)	1.475V (1.26V~1.345V)	1.75V	67.4A	82W	W	70° C
P4 3.2C (512KB)	1.5V (1.285V~1.37V)	1.75V	67.4A	82W	W	70° C
P4 3.2C (512KB)	1.525V (1.31V~1.395V)	1.75V	67.4A	82W	W	70° C
P4 3.2C (512KB)	1.55V (1.335V~1.42V)	1.75V	67.4A	82W	W	70° C
P4 3.4C (512KB)	1.475V (1.28V~1.35V)	1.75V	71.6A	89W	W	68° C
P4 3.4C (512KB)	1.5V (1.305V~1.375V)	1.75V	71.6A	89W	W	68° C
P4 3.4C (512KB)	1.525V (1.33V~1.4V)	1.75V	71.6A	89W	W	68° C
P4 3.4C (512KB)	1.55V (1.355V~1.425V)	1.75V	71.6A	89W	W	68° C
Pentium 4 (Prescott) Socket 478	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 2.26 (1MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 2.4A (1MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 2.4E (1MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 2.8A (1MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	89W	W	69° C
P4 2.8E (1MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	89W	W	69° C
P4 3.0E (1MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	89W	W	69° C
P4 3.2E (1MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	91A	103W	W	73.2° C
P4 3.4E (1MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	91A	103W	W	73.2° C
Pentium 4 (Prescott) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 505 (2.66GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 505J (2.66GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 506 (2.66GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 2.8A (2.8GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 515 (2.93GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 515J (2.93GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 519 (3.06GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	?A	?W	W	?° C
P4 520 (2.8GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	67.7° C
P4 521 (2.8GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	67.7° C
P4 530 (3.0GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	67.7° C
P4 531 (3.0GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	67.7° C
P4 3.2F (1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	67.7° C
P4 540 (3.2GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	67.7° C
P4 541 (3.2GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	67.7° C
P4 3.4F (1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	72.8° C
P4 550 (3.4GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	67.7° C
P4 550 (3.4GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	72.8° C
P4 551 (3.4GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	67.7° C
P4 3.6F (1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	72.8° C
P4 560 (3.6GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	72.8° C
P4 561 (3.6GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	72.8° C
P4 3.8F (1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	72.8° C
P4 570J (3.8GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	72.8° C
P4 571 (3.8GHz - 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.425V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	72.8° C
Pentium 4 (Prescott 2M) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 630 (3.0GHz - 2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	63.6° C
P4 640 (3.2GHz - 2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	63.6° C
P4 650 (3.4GHz - 2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	W	63.6° C
P4 660 (3.6GHz - 2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	70.8° C
P4 662 (3.6GHz - 2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	70.8° C
P4 670 (3.8GHz - 2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	70.8° C
P4 672 (3.8GHz - 2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	70.8° C
Pentium 4 (Cedar Mill) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 631 (3.0GHz - 2MB - rev. D0)	?V (1.2V~1.3375V)	1.55V	65A	65W	W	64.1° C
P4 631 (3.0GHz - 2MB)	?V (1.2V~1.3375V)	1.55V	100A	86W	W	69.2° C
P4 641 (3.2GHz - 2MB - rev. D0)	?V (1.2V~1.3375V)	1.55V	65A	65W	W	64.1° C
P4 641 (3.2GHz - 2MB)	?V (1.2V~1.3375V)	1.55V	100A	86W	W	69.2° C
P4 651 (3.4GHz - 2MB - rev. D0)	?V (1.2V~1.3375V)	1.55V	65A	65W	W	64.1° C
P4 651 (3.4GHz - 2MB)	?V (1.2V~1.3375V)	1.55V	100A	86W	W	69.2° C
P4 661 (3.6GHz - 2MB)	?V (1.2V~1.3375V)	1.55V	100A	86W	W	69.2° C

Intel Pentium D
Pentium D (Smithfield) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P-D 805 (dual 2.66GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	95W	W	63° C
P-D 820 (dual 2.8GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	95W	W	63° C
P-D 830 (dual 3.0GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	125A	130W	W	69.8° C
P-D 840 (dual 3.2GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	125A	130W	W	69.8° C
Pentium D (Presler) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P-D 915 (dual 2.8GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	95W	W	63.4° C
P-D 920 (dual 2.8GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	95W	W	63.4° C
P-D 930 (dual 3.0GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	95W	W	63.4° C
P-D 940 (dual 3.2GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	125A	130W	W	68.6° C
P-D 945 (dual 3.4GHz - 2x 2MB - rev. C1)	?V (1.225V~1.312V)	1.55V	?A	95W	W	63.4° C
P-D 945 (dual 3.4GHz - 2x 2MB - rev. D0)	?V (1.225V~1.325V)	1.55V	?A	95W	W	63.4° C
P-D 950 (dual 3.4GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	125A	130W	W	68.6° C
P-D 960 (dual 3.6GHz - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.225V~1.312V)	1.55V	?A	95W	W	63.4° C
P-D 960 (dual 3.6GHz - 2x 2MB - rev. D0)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.55V	125A	130W	W	68.6° C

Intel Pentium 4 Extreme Edition
Pentium 4 EE (Gallatin) Socket 478	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 EE 3.2G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.475V (1.285V~1.34V)	1.75V	71.5A	92.1W	W	64° C
P4 EE 3.2G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.5V (1.31V~1.365V)	1.75V	71.5A	92.1W	W	64° C
P4 EE 3.2G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.525V (1.335V~1.39V)	1.75V	71.5A	92.1W	W	64° C
P4 EE 3.2G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.55V (1.36V~1.415V)	1.75V	71.5A	92.1W	W	64° C
P4 EE 3.4G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.525V (1.325V~1.38V)	1.75V	77.7A	102.9W	W	67° C
P4 EE 3.4G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.55V (1.35V~1.405V)	1.75V	77.7A	102.9W	W	67° C
P4 EE 3.4G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.575V (1.375V~1.43V)	1.75V	77.7A	102.9W	W	67° C
P4 EE 3.4G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.6V (1.4V~1.455V)	1.75V	77.7A	102.9W	W	67° C
Pentium 4 EE (Gallatin) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 EE 3.4G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.6V (1.525V~1.6V)	1.75V	83.9A	109.6W	W	66° C
P4 EE 3.46G (512KB - 2MB L3)	1.6V (1.525V~1.6V)	1.75V	84.8A	110.7W	W	66° C
Pentium 4 EE (Prescott 2M) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
P4 EE 3.73G (2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	119A	115W	W	70.8° C
Pentium EE (Smithfield) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
Pentium EE 840 (dual 3.2GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.4V)	1.55V	125A	130W	W	69.8° C
Pentium EE (Presler) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Est. Max Power Diss.	Max. Cover Temp.
Pentium EE 955 (dual 3.46GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.3375V)	1.55V	125A	130W	W	68.6° C
Pentium EE 965 (dual 3.73GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.4V (1.2V~1.3375V)	1.55V	125A	130W	W	68.6° C

P4/P4 EE Notes:

Vmax is the maximum non-operating (failure) voltage.
Regarding the chip's wattage numbers, Intel states: "The [Thermal Design Power] numbers ... reflect Intel's recommended design point and are not indicative of the maximum power the processor can dissipate under worst case conditions."
The Estimated Max Power Dissipation numbers are based on the fact that Intel estimates the power dissipation for various software applications and sets the Thermal Design Point as the upper limit for how far these applications might push the Pentium 4. Intel states: "Processor power dissipation simulations indicate a maximum application power in the range of 75% of the maximum power for a given frequency." So the Est Max Power Diss was calculated by dividing the TDP by 75%. However, it's unlikely the CPU will reach its maximum power dissipation since the processor will throttle down the CPU speed as it reaches past certain temperatures. And in the event of a catastrophic cooling failure (i.e. leaving off the heatsink), it would completely shut down the CPU.
If the on-Die thermal probe reaches approximately 135° C (its catastrophic temperature), the CPU will automatically shut down and "the system bus signal THERMTRIP# will go active and stay active until the processor has cooled down and a RESET# has been initiated."
The VR Down design guideline allows a Pentium 4 processor in the 478-pin package to decrease its voltage as amperage increases.
The low wattage Pentium 4 Northwood chips are intended for small form factor systems and are limited to less than 45W maximum power output.
Max Cover Temp (Tc) for Prescott is approximated from the thermal profile given in the datasheet.
Some of the Socket T chips have a PRB (platform requirement bit) set to indicate specific platform requirements (higher amperage and wattage).

Intel mobile Pentium 4M and Pentium 4
mobile Pentium 4M (Northwood)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Die Temp.
mP4M 1.2 (512KB)	1.2V (?V~?V)	1.75V	22.1A	20.8W	100° C
mP4M 1.4 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	26.3A	25.8W	100° C
mP4M 1.5 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	27.5A	26.9W	100° C
mP4M 1.6 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	28.7A	30W	100° C
mP4M 1.7 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	29.9A	30W	100° C
mP4M 1.8 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	31A	30W	100° C
mP4M 1.9 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	32.2A	32W	100° C
mP4M 2.0 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	33.3A	32W	100° C
mP4M 2.2 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	34.5A	35W	100° C
mP4M 2.4 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	36.7A	35W	100° C
mP4M 2.5 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	37.7A	35W	100° C
mP4M 2.6 (512KB)	1.3V (?V~?V)	1.75V	38.8A	35W	100° C
mobile Pentium 4 (Northwood)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Die Temp.
mP4 1.6 (512KB)	1.2V (1.07V~1.14V)	1.75V	34.1A	?W	?° C
mP4 2.4 (512KB)	1.475V (1.3V~1.38V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	71° C
mP4 2.4 (512KB)	1.5V (1.325V~1.405V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	71° C
mP4 2.4 (512KB)	1.525V (1.355V~1.43V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	71° C
mP4 2.66 (512KB)	1.475V (1.295V~1.37V)	1.75V	53.9A	66.1W	74° C
mP4 2.66 (512KB)	1.5V (1.32V~1.395V)	1.75V	53.9A	66.1W	74° C
mP4 2.66 (512KB)	1.525V (1.345V~1.42V)	1.75V	53.9A	66.1W	74° C
mP4 2.8 (512KB)	1.475V (1.29V~1.37V)	1.75V	55.9A	68.4W	75° C
mP4 2.8 (512KB)	1.5V (1.315V~1.395V)	1.75V	55.9A	68.4W	75° C
mP4 2.8 (512KB)	1.525V (1.34V~1.42V)	1.75V	55.9A	68.4W	75° C
mP4 3.06 (512KB)	1.475V (1.265V~1.345V)	1.75V	65.4A	70W	74° C
mP4 3.06 (512KB)	1.5V (1.29V~1.37V)	1.75V	65.4A	70W	74° C
mP4 3.06 (512KB)	1.525V (1.315V~1.395V)	1.75V	65.4A	70W	74° C
mP4 3.06 (512KB)	1.55V (1.34V~1.425V)	1.75V	65.4A	70W	74° C
mP4 3.2 (512KB)	1.475V (1.26V~1.35V)	1.75V	67.4A	76W	72° C
mP4 3.2 (512KB)	1.5V (1.285V~1.37V)	1.75V	67.4A	76W	72° C
mP4 3.2 (512KB)	1.525V (1.31V~1.395V)	1.75V	67.4A	76W	72° C
mP4 3.2 (512KB)	1.55V (1.335V~1.42V)	1.75V	67.4A	76W	72° C
mobile Pentium 4 (Prescott)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Die Temp.
mP4 (1.86GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (?V~?V)	1.55V	44A	?W	75° C
mP4 518 (2.8GHz - 1MB)	?V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	80A	88W	75° C
mP4 532 (3.06GHz - 1MB)	?V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	80A	88W	75° C
mP4 538 (3.2GHz - 1MB)	?V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	80A	88W	75° C
mP4 548 (3.33GHz - 1MB)	?V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	80A	88W	75° C
mP4 552 (3.46GHz - 1MB)	?V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	80A	88W	75° C

mobile P4 Notes:

Vmax is the maximum non-operating (failure) voltage.
As Intel states in their docs, the P-4M voltages are simply targets. Vcc is a typical voltage with the minimum being defined by how much current is drawn at that voltage.
Regarding the chip's wattage numbers, Intel states: "The [Thermal Design Power] numbers ... reflect Intel's recommended design point and are not indicative of the maximum power the processor can dissipate under worst case conditions."
If the on-Die thermal probe reaches approximately 135° C (its catastrophic temperature), the CPU will automatically shut down and "the system bus signal THERMTRIP# will go active and stay active until the processor has cooled down and a RESET# has been initiated."
The VR Down design guideline allows a Pentium 4 processor in the 478-pin package to decrease its voltage as amperage increases.

Intel Celeron
Celeron (Willamette) Socket 478	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Cel 1.7G (128KB)	1.75V (1.565V~1.75V)	2.1V	48.1A	63.5W	76° C
Cel 1.8G (128KB)	1.75V (1.56V~1.75V)	2.1V	50.4A	66.1W	77° C
Celeron (Northwood) Socket 478	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Cel 2.0G (128KB)	1.475V (1.315V~?V)	1.75V	43.8A	52.8W	68° C
Cel 2.0G (128KB)	1.5V (1.34V~?V)	1.75V	43.8A	52.8W	68° C
Cel 2.0G (128KB)	1.525V (1.37V~?V)	1.75V	43.8A	52.8W	68° C
Cel 2.1G (128KB)	1.475V (1.31V~?V)	1.75V	46.4A	55.5W	69° C
Cel 2.1G (128KB)	1.5V (1.335V~?V)	1.75V	46.4A	55.5W	69° C
Cel 2.1G (128KB)	1.525V (1.36V~?V)	1.75V	46.4A	55.5W	69° C
Cel 2.2G (128KB)	1.475V (1.31V~?V)	1.75V	47.9A	57.1W	70° C
Cel 2.2G (128KB)	1.5V (1.335V~?V)	1.75V	47.9A	57.1W	70° C
Cel 2.2G (128KB)	1.525V (1.36V~?V)	1.75V	47.9A	57.1W	70° C
Cel 2.3G (128KB)	1.475V (1.305V~?V)	1.75V	49.2A	58.3W	70° C
Cel 2.3G (128KB)	1.5V (1.33V~?V)	1.75V	49.2A	58.3W	70° C
Cel 2.3G (128KB)	1.525V (1.355V~?V)	1.75V	49.2A	58.3W	70° C
Cel 2.4G (128KB)	1.475V (1.3V~?V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	71° C
Cel 2.4G (128KB)	1.5V (1.325V~?V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	71° C
Cel 2.4G (128KB)	1.525V (1.355V~?V)	1.75V	50.7A	59.8W	71° C
Cel 2.5G (128KB)	1.475V (1.3V~?V)	1.75V	52A	61W	72° C
Cel 2.5G (128KB)	1.5V (1.325V~?V)	1.75V	52A	61W	72° C
Cel 2.5G (128KB)	1.525V (1.35V~?V)	1.75V	52A	61W	72° C
Cel 2.6G (128KB)	1.475V (1.295V~?V)	1.75V	53.5A	62.6W	72° C
Cel 2.6G (128KB)	1.5V (1.32V~?V)	1.75V	53.5A	62.6W	72° C
Cel 2.6G (128KB)	1.525V (1.345V~?V)	1.75V	53.5A	62.6W	72° C
Cel 2.7G (128KB)	1.475V (1.29V~?V)	1.75V	54.5A	66.8W	74° C
Cel 2.7G (128KB)	1.5V (1.315V~?V)	1.75V	54.5A	66.8W	74° C
Cel 2.7G (128KB)	1.525V (1.34V~?V)	1.75V	54.5A	66.8W	74° C
Cel 2.8G (128KB)	1.475V (1.29V~?V)	1.75V	55.9A	68.4W	75° C
Cel 2.8G (128KB)	1.5V (1.315V~?V)	1.75V	55.9A	68.4W	75° C
Cel 2.8G (128KB)	1.525V (1.34V~?V)	1.75V	55.9A	68.4W	75° C
Celeron D (Prescott) Socket 478	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Cel D 310 (2.13GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	?A	73W	67° C
Cel D 315 (2.26GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	73A	73W	67° C
Cel D 320 (2.4GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	73A	73W	67° C
Cel D 325 (2.53GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	73A	73W	67° C
Cel D 330 (2.66GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	73A	73W	67° C
Cel D 335 (2.8GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	73A	73W	67° C
Cel D 340 (2.93GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	73A	73W	67° C
Cel D 345 (3.06GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	73A	73W	67° C
Cel D 350 (3.2GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	73A	73W	67° C
Celeron D (Prescott) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Cel D 325J (2.53GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 326 (2.53GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 330J (2.66GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 331 (2.66GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 335J (2.8GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 336 (2.8GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 340J (2.93GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 341 (2.93GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 345J (3.06GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 346 (3.06GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 351 (3.2GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Cel D 355 (3.33GHz - 256KB)	1.4V (1.25V~1.4V)	1.55V	78A	84W	67° C
Celeron D (Cedar Mill) Socket T	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Cel D 347 (3.06GHz - 512KB)	1.3V (1.25V~1.325V)	1.55V	100A	86W	69.2° C
Cel D 352 (3.2GHz - 512KB)	1.3V (1.25V~1.325V)	1.55V	100A	86W	69.2° C
Cel D 356 (3.33GHz - 512KB)	1.3V (1.25V~1.325V)	1.55V	100A	86W	69.2° C
Cel D 360 (3.46GHz - 512KB)	1.3V (1.25V~1.325V)	1.55V	65A	65W	69.2° C
Cel D 365 (3.6GHz - 512KB)	1.3V (1.25V~1.325V)	1.55V	65A	65W	69.2° C

Celeron Notes:

Vmax is the maximum non-operating (failure) voltage.
Regarding the chip's wattage numbers, Intel states: "The [Thermal Design Power] numbers ... reflect Intel's recommended design point and are not indicative of the maximum power the processor can dissipate under worst case conditions."
If the on-Die thermal probe reaches approximately 135° C (its catastrophic temperature), the CPU will automatically shut down and "the system bus signal THERMTRIP# will go active and stay active until the processor has cooled down and a RESET# has been initiated."
The VR Down design guideline allows a Pentium 4 processor in the 478-pin package to decrease its voltage as amperage increases.

Intel mobile Celeron and Celeron-M
mobile Celeron (Northwood)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCel 1.4G (256KB)	1.3V (?V~1.3V)	1.75V	26.3A	30W	100° C
mCel 1.5G (256KB)	1.3V (?V~1.3V)	1.75V	27.5A	30W	100° C
mCel 1.6G (256KB)	1.3V (?V~1.3V)	1.75V	28.7A	30W	100° C
mCel 1.7G (256KB)	1.3V (?V~1.3V)	1.75V	29.9A	30W	100° C
mCel 1.8G (256KB)	1.3V (?V~1.3V)	1.75V	31A	30W	100° C
mCel 2.0G (256KB)	1.3V (?V~1.3V)	1.75V	33.3A	32W	100° C
mCel 2.2G (256KB)	1.3V (?V~1.3V)	1.75V	34.5A	35W	100° C
mCel 2.4G (256KB)	1.3V (?V~1.3V)	1.75V	36.7A	35W	100° C
mCel 2.5G (256KB)	1.3V (?V~1.3V)	1.75V	37.7A	35W	100° C
mobile Celeron M (Northwood)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCel M 800 (512KB)	1.004V (?V~?V)	1.75V	7.4A	7W	100° C
mCel M 900 (512KB)	1.004V (?V~?V)	1.75V	8A	7W	100° C
mCel M 1.2G (512KB)	1.356V (?V~?V)	1.75V	21A	24.5W	100° C
mCel M 1.3G (512KB)	1.356V (?V~?V)	1.75V	21A	24.5W	100° C
mCel M 1.4G (512KB)	1.356V (?V~?V)	1.75V	21A	24.5W	100° C
mobile Celeron M (Dothan)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCel M 353 ULV (900MHz - 512KB)	0.94V (?V~?V)	1.6V	7A	5W	100° C
mCel M 373 ULV (1GHz - 512KB)	0.94V (?V~?V)	1.6V	7A	5.5W	100° C
mCel M 383 ULV (1GHz - 512KB)	0.94V (?V~?V)	1.6V	7A	5.5W	100° C
mCel M 350 (1.3GHz - 512KB)	1.26V (?V~?V)	1.6V	21A	21W	100° C
mCel M 350J (1.3GHz - 512KB)	?V (1.004V~1.292V)	1.6V	21A	21W	100° C
mCel M 360 (1.4GHz - 512KB)	1.26V (?V~?V)	1.6V	21A	21W	100° C
mCel M 360J (1.4GHz - 512KB)	?V (1.004V~1.292V)	1.6V	21A	21W	100° C
mCel M 370 (1.5GHz - 512KB)	?V (1.004V~1.292V)	1.6V	21A	21W	100° C
mCel M 380 (1.6GHz - 512KB)	?V (1.004V~1.292V)	1.6V	21A	21W	100° C
mCel M 390 (1.7GHz - 512KB)	?V (1.004V~1.292V)	1.6V	21A	27W	100° C

mobile Celeron Notes:

Vmax is the maximum non-operating (failure) voltage.
Regarding the chip's wattage numbers, Intel states: "The [Thermal Design Power] numbers ... reflect Intel's recommended design point and are not indicative of the maximum power the processor can dissipate under worst case conditions."
If the on-Die thermal probe reaches approximately 125° C (its catastrophic temperature), the CPU will automatically shut down and "the system bus signal THERMTRIP# will go active and stay active until the processor has cooled down and a RESET# has been initiated."
The VR Down design guideline allows a Pentium 4 processor in the 478-pin package to decrease its voltage as amperage increases.

Intel Celeron
Celeron (Conroe-L) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Cel D 420 (1.6GHz - 512KB)	?V (1.0V~1.3375V)	1.55V	35A	35W	60.4° C
Cel D 430 (1.8GHz - 512KB)	?V (1.0V~1.3375V)	1.55V	35A	35W	60.4° C
Cel D 440 (2.0GHz - 512KB)	?V (1.0V~1.3375V)	1.55V	35A	35W	60.4° C
Cel D 450 (2.2GHz - 512KB)	?V (1.0V~1.3375V)	1.55V	35A	35W	60.4° C
Celeron (Conroe) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Cel E1200 (dual 1.6GHz - 512KB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	73.3° C
Cel E1400 (dual 2.0GHz - 512KB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	73.3° C
Cel E1500 (dual 2.2GHz - 512KB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	73.3° C
Cel E1600 (dual 2.4GHz - 512KB)	1.2V (0.962V~1.275V)	1.55V	?A	65W	73.3° C
Celeron (Wolfdale) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Cel E3200 (dual 2.4GHz - 1MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	?A	65W	74.1° C
Cel E3400 (dual 2.5GHz - 1MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	?A	65W	74.1° C

Intel Pentium
Pentium (Conroe) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Pentium E2140 (dual 1.6GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	61.4° C
Pentium E2160 (dual 1.8GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	61.4° C
Pentium E2180 (dual 2.0GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	61.4° C
Pentium E2200 (dual 2.2GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	61.4° C
Pentium E2220 (dual 2.4GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	61.4° C
Pentium (Wolfdale) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Pentium E2210 (dual 2.4GHz - 1MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	74.1° C
Pentium (Wolfdale) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Pentium E5200 (dual 2.5GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	74.1° C
Pentium E5300 (dual 2.6GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	74.1° C
Pentium E5400 (dual 2.7GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	74.1° C
Pentium E6300 (dual 2.8/266 - 2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	74.1° C
Pentium E6500 (dual 2.93/266 - 2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	74.1° C

Intel Core 2 Duo
Core 2 Duo (Allendale) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core 2 Duo E4300 (dual 1.8GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	61.4° C
Core 2 Duo E4400 (dual 2.0GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	61.4° C
Core 2 Duo E4500 (dual 2.2GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	73.3° C
Core 2 Duo E4600 (dual 2.4GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	73.3° C
Core 2 Duo E4700 (dual 2.6GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	73.3° C
Core 2 Duo (Conroe) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core 2 Duo E6300 (dual 1.86GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	61.4° C
Core 2 Duo E6320 (dual 1.86GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	60.1° C
Core 2 Duo E6400 (dual 2.13GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	61.4° C
Core 2 Duo E6420 (dual 2.13GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	60.1° C
Core 2 Duo E6540 (dual 2.33GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	60.1° C
Core 2 Duo E6550 (dual 2.33GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	60.1° C
Core 2 Duo E6600 (dual 2.4GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	60.1° C
Core 2 Duo E6700 (dual 2.66GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	60.1° C
Core 2 Duo E6750 (dual 2.66GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	60.1° C
Core 2 Duo E6850 (dual 3.0GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	60.1° C
Core 2 Duo (Wolfdale) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core 2 Duo E7200 (dual 2.53GHz - 3MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E7300 (dual 2.66GHz - 3MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E7400 (dual 2.8GHz - 3MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E7500 (dual 2.93GHz - 3MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E7600 (dual 3.06GHz - 3MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	?A	65W	74.1° C
Core 2 Duo E8190 (dual 2.66GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E8200 (dual 2.66GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E8300 (dual 2.83GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E8400 (dual 3.0GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E8500 (dual 3.16GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E8600 (dual 3.33GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C
Core 2 Duo E8700 (dual 3.5GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	72.4° C

Intel Core 2 Extreme
Core 2 Extreme (Conroe) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core 2 Extreme X6800 (dual 2.93GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	90A	75W	60.4° C
Core 2 Extreme (Kentsfield) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core 2 Quad Q6600 (quad 2.4GHz - 2x4MB - 6-F-B)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	115A	95W	71° C
Core 2 Quad Q6600 (quad 2.4GHz - 2x4MB - 6-F-7)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	115A	105W	62.2° C
Core 2 Quad Q6700 (quad 2.66GHz - 2x4MB)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	115A	95W	71° C
Core 2 Extreme QX6700 (quad 2.66GHz - 2x4MB)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	125A	130W	64.5° C
Core 2 Extreme QX6800 (quad 2.93GHz - 2x4MB)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	155A	130W	54.8° C
Core 2 Extreme QX6800 (quad 2.93GHz - 2x4MB - 6-5-B)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	125A	130W	54.8° C
Core 2 Extreme QX6850 (quad 3.0GHz - 2x4MB)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	125A	130W	64.5° C
Core 2 Extreme (Yorkfield) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core 2 Quad Q8200 (quad 2.33GHz - 2x2MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	95W	71.4° C
Core 2 Quad Q8200S (quad 2.33GHz - 2x2MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	65W	76.3° C
Core 2 Quad Q8300 (quad 2.5GHz - 2x2MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	95W	71.4° C
Core 2 Quad Q8400 (quad 2.66GHz - 2x2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	100A	95W	71.4° C
Core 2 Quad Q8400S (quad 2.66GHz - 2x2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	?A	65W	76.3° C
Core 2 Quad Q9300 (quad 2.5GHz - 2x3MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	95W	71.4° C
Core 2 Quad Q9400 (quad 2.66GHz - 2x3MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	95W	71.4° C
Core 2 Quad Q9400S (quad 2.66GHz - 2x3MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	65W	76.3° C
Core 2 Quad Q9450 (quad 2.66GHz - 2x6MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	95W	71.4° C
Core 2 Quad Q9505 (quad 2.83GHz - 2x3MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	?A	95W	71.4° C
Core 2 Quad Q9505S (quad 2.83GHz - 2x3MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	?A	65W	76.3° C
Core 2 Quad Q9550 (quad 2.83GHz - 2x6MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	95W	71.4° C
Core 2 Quad Q9550S (quad 2.83GHz - 2x6MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	65W	76.3° C
Core 2 Quad Q9650 (quad 3.0GHz - 2x6MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	100A	95W	71.4° C
Core 2 Extreme QX9650 (quad 3.0GHz - 2x6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	125A	130W	64.5° C
Core 2 Extreme QX9770 (quad 3.2GHz - 2x6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	140A	136W	55.5° C
Core 2 Extreme (Harpertown) Socket 771	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core 2 Extreme QX9775 (quad 3.2GHz - 2x6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.35V)	1.35V	150A	150W	63° C

Core 2 Notes:

Vmax is the maximum non-operating (failure) voltage.
Intel states: "Thermal Design Power (TDP) should be used for processor thermal design targets. TDP is not the maximum power that the processor can dissipate."

Intel Core i5/i7
Core i5 (Lynnfield) Socket 1156	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core i5 750 (quad 2.66GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.65V~1.4V)	?V	110A	95W	?° C
Core i5 860 (quad 2.8GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.65V~1.4V)	?V	110A	95W	?° C
Core i5 870 (quad 2.93GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.65V~1.4V)	?V	110A	95W	?° C
Core i7 (Bloomfield) Socket 1366	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core i7 920 (quad 2.66GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.8V~1.375V)	1.55V	145A	130W	67.9° C
Core i7 940 (quad 2.93GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.8V~1.375V)	1.55V	145A	130W	67.9° C
Core i7 950 (quad 3.06GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.8V~1.225V)	1.55V	145A	130W	67.9° C
Core i7 960 (quad 3.2GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.8V~1.375V)	1.55V	145A	130W	67.9° C

Intel Core i7 Extreme
Core i7 Extreme (Bloomfield) Socket 1366	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Core i7 965 Extreme (quad 3.2GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.8V~1.375V)	1.55V	145A	130W	67.9° C
Core i7 975 Extreme (quad 3.33GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.8V~1.225V)	1.55V	145A	130W	67.9° C

Core i7 Notes:

Intel mobile Core Solo
mobile Core Solo (Yonah)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore Solo ULV (800MHz - 2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.1V)	1.6V	6.4A	5W	100° C
mCore Solo ULV 1300 (1.06GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.1V)	1.6V	8A	5.5W	100° C
mCore Solo ULV 1400 (1.2GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.1V)	1.6V	8A	5.5W	100° C
mCore Solo ULV 1500 (1.33GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.85V~1.1V)	1.6V	8A	5.5W	100° C
mCore Solo T (1.0GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.7625V~1.3V)	1.6V	15.5A	13.1W	100° C
mCore Solo T1300 (1.66GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.1625V~1.3V)	1.6V	34A	27W	100° C
mCore Solo T1400 (1.83GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.1625V~1.3V)	1.6V	34A	27W	100° C

Intel mobile Core Duo
mobile Core Duo (Yonah2)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore Duo ULV (dual 800MHz - 2MB)	?V (0.8V~1.0V)	1.6V	10.5A	7.5W	100° C
mCore Duo ULV U2400 (dual 1.06GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.1V)	1.6V	13.9A	9W	100° C
mCore Duo ULV U2500 (dual 1.2GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.1V)	1.6V	13.9A	9W	100° C
mCore Duo LV (dual 1.0GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.7625V~1.0V)	1.6V	15.5A	13.1W	100° C
mCore Duo LV L2300 (dual 1.5GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.0V~1.2125V)	1.6V	19A	15W	100° C
mCore Duo LV L2400 (dual 1.66GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.0V~1.2125V)	1.6V	19A	15W	100° C
mCore Duo LV L2500 (dual 1.83GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.0V~1.2125V)	1.6V	19A	15W	100° C
mCore Duo T (dual 1.0GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.7625V~1.0V)	1.6V	15.5A	13.1W	100° C
mCore Duo T2050 (dual 1.6GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.7625V~1.3V)	1.6V	?A	31W	?° C
mCore Duo T2250 (dual 1.73GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.7625V~1.3V)	1.6V	?A	31W	?° C
mCore Duo T2300E (dual 1.66GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.1625V~1.3V)	1.6V	34A	31W	100° C
mCore Duo T2300 (dual 1.66GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.1625V~1.3V)	1.6V	34A	31W	100° C
mCore Duo T2350 (dual 1.86GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.95V~1.262V)	1.6V	?A	31W	?° C
mCore Duo T2400 (dual 1.83GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.1625V~1.3V)	1.6V	34A	31W	100° C
mCore Duo T2450 (dual 2.0GHz - 2MB)	?V (0.95V~1.262V)	1.6V	?A	31W	?° C
mCore Duo T2500 (dual 2.0GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.1625V~1.3V)	1.6V	34A	31W	100° C
mCore Duo T2600 (dual 2.16GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.1625V~1.3V)	1.6V	34A	31W	100° C
mCore Duo T2700 (dual 2.33GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (1.1625V~1.3V)	1.6V	34A	31W	100° C

Intel mobile Core 2 Duo
mobile Core 2 Solo (Montevina)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Solo SU3300 (1.2GHz - 3MB)	?V (0.775V~1.1V)	1.45V	9A	5.5W	100° C
mCore 2 Solo SU3500 (1.3GHz - 3MB)	?V (1.05V~1.15V)	1.45V	?A	6W	?° C
mobile Pentium (Conroe)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mPentium T2060 (dual 1.6GHz - 2x 512KB)	1.2V (1V~1.3V)	1.6V	36A	31W	100° C
mPentium T2080 (dual 1.73GHz - 2x 512KB)	1.2V (1V~1.3V)	1.6V	36A	31W	100° C
mPentium T2130 (dual 1.86GHz - 2x 512KB)	1.2V (1V~1.3V)	1.6V	36A	31W	100° C
mobile Core 2 Duo (Merom)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Duo U (dual 800MHz - 2x 1MB)	1.2V (0.75V~0.95V)	1.55V	13.8A	9.2W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo U7500 (dual 1.06GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.2V (0.8V~0.975V)	1.55V	16A	10W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo U7600 (dual 1.2GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.2V (0.8V~0.975V)	1.55V	16A	10W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo U7700 (dual 1.33GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.2V (0.8V~0.975V)	1.55V	16A	10W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo L (dual 800MHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.75V~0.95V)	1.55V	14.2A	10W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo L (dual 1.0GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.9V~1.1V)	1.55V	19.7A	15.1W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo L (dual 1.2GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.9V~1.05V)	1.55V	21A	16W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo L7200 (dual 1.33/166 - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.9V~1.1V)	1.55V	23A	17W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo L7300 (dual 1.4GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.9V~1.3V)	1.55V	23A	17W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo L7400 (dual 1.5/166 - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.9V~1.1V)	1.55V	23A	17W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo L7500 (dual 1.6GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.9V~1.3V)	1.55V	23A	17W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo L7700 (dual 1.8GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.9V~1.3V)	1.55V	23A	17W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T (dual 1.0GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.3V)	1.55V	27.3A	20W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T5200 (dual 1.6/133 - 2x 1MB)	?V (1.075V~1.175V)	1.55V	44A	34W	85° C
mCore 2 Duo T5250 (dual 1.5/166 - 2x 1MB)	?V (1.075V~1.275V)	1.55V	44A	34W	85° C
mCore 2 Duo T5270 (dual 1.4GHz - 2x 1MB)	?V (1.075V~1.25V)	1.55V	44A	34W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T5300 (dual 1.73/133 - 2x 1MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.55V	44A	34W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T5450 (dual 1.6/166 - 2x 1MB)	?V (1.075V~1.25V)	1.55V	44A	34W	85° C
mCore 2 Duo T5470 (dual 1.6GHz - 2x 1MB)	?V (1.075V~1.25V)	1.55V	44A	34W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T5500 (dual 1.66/166 - 2x 1MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.3V)	1.55V	44A	34W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T5550 (dual 1.83/166 - 2x 1MB)	?V (1.075V~1.25V)	1.55V	?A	35W	85° C
mCore 2 Duo T5600 (dual 1.83GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.3V)	1.55V	44A	34W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T5750 (dual 2.0/166 - 2x 1MB)	?V (1.075V~1.175V)	1.55V	?A	35W	?° C
mCore 2 Duo T5800 (dual 2.0/200 - 2x 1MB)	?V (1.075V~1.175V)	1.55V	?A	35W	?° C
mCore 2 Duo T (dual 800MHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.75V~0.95V)	1.55V	25.5A	12W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T (dual 1.2GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.05V)	1.55V	30.1A	25W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T7100 (dual 1.8GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.35V)	1.55V	41A	35W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T7200 (dual 2.0/166 - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.3V)	1.55V	44A	34W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T7250 (dual 2.0GHz - 2x 1MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.3V)	1.55V	44A	34W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T7300 (dual 2.0GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.35V)	1.55V	41A	35W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T7400 (dual 2.16GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.3V)	1.55V	44A	34W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T7500 (dual 2.2GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.35V)	1.55V	41A	35W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T7600 (dual 2.33/166 - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.3V)	1.55V	44A	34W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T7700 (dual 2.4GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.35V)	1.55V	41A	35W	100° C
mCore 2 Duo T7800 (dual 2.6GHz - 2x 2MB)	1.2V (1.0375V~1.35V)	1.55V	41A	35W	100° C
mobile Core 2 Duo (Penryn)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Duo T (dual 800MHz - 2x 1.5MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	22.4A	12W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T (dual 1.2GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	28.6A	22W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T8100 (dual 2.1GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	44A	35W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T8300 (dual 2.4GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	44A	35W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T9300 (dual 2.5GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	44A	35W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T9400 (dual 2.53GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	47A	35W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T9500 (dual 2.6GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	44A	35W	105° C
mobile Core 2 Duo (Montevina)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Duo SU9300 (dual 1.2GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	?V (0.8V~1.1625V)	1.45V	18A	10W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo SU9400 (dual 1.4GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	?V (0.8V~1.1625V)	1.45V	18A	10W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo SU9600 (dual 1.6GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	?V (1.05V~1.15V)	1.45V	?A	10W	105° C
mobile Core 2 Duo (Montevina)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Duo SL9300 (dual 1.6GHz - 2x 3MB)	?V (0.9V~1.25V)	1.45V	27A	17W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo SL9400 (dual 1.86GHz - 2x 3MB)	?V (0.9V~1.25V)	1.45V	27A	17W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo SL9600 (dual 2.13GHz - 2x 3MB)	?V (1.05V~1.15V)	1.45V	?A	17W	105° C
mobile Core 2 Duo (Montevina)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Duo SP9300 (dual 2.26GHz - 2x 3MB)	?V (0.9V~1.275V)	1.45V	37A	17W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo SP9400 (dual 2.4GHz - 2x 3MB)	?V (0.9V~1.275V)	1.45V	37A	17W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo SP9600 (dual 2.53MHz - 2x 3MB)	?V (1.05V~1.15V)	1.45V	?A	25W	105° C
mobile Core 2 Duo (Montevina)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Duo T (dual 800MHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	22.4A	12W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T (dual 1.6GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	31.4A	22W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T9400 (dual 2.53GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	47A	35W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T9550 (dual 2.66GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	47A	35W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T9600 (dual 2.8GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	47A	35W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T9800 (dual 2.93GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	47A	35W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo T9900 (dual 3.06GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1.05V~1.2125V)	?V	47A	35W	105° C
mobile Core 2 Duo (Montevina)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Duo P (dual 800MHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	17.5A	?W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo P (dual 1.6GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	27.7A	?W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo P8400 (2.26GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.25V)	1.45V	38A	25W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo P8600 (2.4GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.25V)	1.45V	38A	25W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo P8700 (2.53GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.25V)	1.45V	38A	25W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo P8800 (2.66GHz - 2x 1.5MB)	1.2V (1V~1.25V)	1.45V	?A	25W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo P9500 (2.53GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.25V)	1.45V	38A	25W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo P9600 (2.66GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.25V)	1.45V	38A	25W	105° C
mCore 2 Duo P9700 (2.8GHz - 2x 3MB)	?V (1.012V~1.175V)	1.45V	?A	28W	105° C

Intel mobile Core 2 Extreme
mobile Core 2 Extreme (Merom)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Extreme X7800 (2.6GHz - 2x 2MB)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	44W	?° C
mCore 2 Extreme X7900 (2.8GHz - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.1V~1.375V)	?V	?A	44W	?° C
mobile Core 2 Extreme (Penryn)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Extreme (dual 0.8GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.275V)	1.45V	26A	22W	105° C
mCore 2 Extreme (dual 1.2GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.275V)	1.45V	34A	29W	105° C
mCore 2 Extreme (dual 1.6GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.275V)	1.45V	34A	29W	105° C
mCore 2 Extreme X9000 (dual 2.8GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.275V)	1.45V	57A	35W	105° C
mobile Core 2 Extreme (Montevina)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Extreme X9100 (dual 3.06GHz - 2x 3MB)	1.2V (1V~1.275V)	1.45V	59A	44W	105° C
mobile Core 2 Quad ( ? )	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Quad Q9000 (2.0GHz - 4x 1.5MB)	?V (0.9V~1.25V)	?V	64A	45W	100° C
mCore 2 Quad Q9100 (2.26GHz - 4x 3MB)	?V (0.9V~1.25V)	?V	64A	45W	100° C
mobile Core 2 Extreme ( ? )	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 Extreme QX9300 (2.53GHz - 4x 3MB)	?V (0.9V~1.25V)	?V	64A	45W	100° C

mobile Core 2 Notes:

THERMTRIP activates at 125C.

Intel mobile Core i7
mobile Core i7 (Clarksfield)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCore 2 i7 720QM (quad 1.6GHz - 6MB)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	45W	100° C
mCore 2 i7 820QM (quad 1.73GHz - 8MB)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	45W	100° C
mCore 2 i7 920XM Extreme (quad 2.0GHz - 8MB)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	55W	100° C

mobile Core i7 Notes:

Intel mobile Celeron-M for 945
mobile Celeron M (Yonah)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCel M 423 ULV (1.06GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.1V)	1.6V	8.2A	5.5W	100° C
mCel M 426 ULV (1.06GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.1V)	1.6V	8.2A	5.5W	100° C
mCel M 443 ULV (1.2GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.1V)	1.6V	8.2A	5.5W	100° C
mCel M 410 (1.46GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (1V~1.3V)	1.6V	29A	27W	100° C
mCel M 420 (1.6GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (1V~1.3V)	1.6V	29A	27W	100° C
mCel M 430 (1.73GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (1V~1.3V)	1.6V	29A	27W	100° C
mCel M 440 (1.86GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (1V~1.3V)	1.6V	29A	27W	100° C
mCel M 450 (2.0GHz - 1MB)	1.2V (1V~1.3V)	1.6V	29A	27W	100° C
mobile Celeron M (Yonah)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCel M 520-fused (1.6GHz - 1MB - 6-F-6)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	34.5A	30W	100° C
mCel M 520 (1.6GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	34.5A	26W	100° C
mCel M 530-fused (1.73GHz - 1MB - 6-F-6)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	34.5A	30W	100° C
mCel M 530 (1.73GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	34.5A	26W	100° C

Intel mobile Celeron-M for 965
mobile Celeron M (Yonah)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCel M 530-fused (1.73GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	34.5A	31W	100° C
mCel M 530 (1.73GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	32A	27W	100° C
mCel M 540-fused (1.86GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	34.5A	31W	100° C
mCel M 540 (1.86GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	32A	27W	100° C
mCel M 550-fused (2.0GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	34.5A	31W	100° C
mCel M 550 (2.0GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	32A	27W	100° C
mCel M 560-fused (2.13GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	34.5A	31W	100° C
mCel M 560 (2.13GHz - 1MB)	1.15V (0.95V~1.3V)	1.55V	32A	27W	100° C
mCel M 570 (2.26GHz - 1MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.55V	?A	31W	?° C
mobile Celeron-M (Merom)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCel M 575 (2.0/166 - 1MB)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	31W	100° C
mCel M 585 (2.16/166 - 1MB)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	31W	100?° C

Intel mobile Celeron for GS45
mobile Celeron ( ? )	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mCel M 723 (1.2GHz - 1MB)	?V (0.775V~1.1V)	1.45V	17.6A	10W	100° C
mCel M 743 (1.3GHz - 1MB)	?V (0.775V~1.1V)	1.45V	17.6A	10W	100° C

mobile Celeron M Notes:

Intel mobile Atom
mobile Centrino Atom (Silverthorne)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mAtom Z500 (800MHz - 512KB)	?V (0.8V~1.1V)	1.2V	1.5A	0.65W	90° C
mAtom Z510 (1.1GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.8V~1.1V)	1.2V	3.5A	2W	90° C
mAtom Z510P (1.1GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.8V~1.1V)	1.2V	?A	2.2W	85° C
mAtom Z510PT (1.1GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.75V~1.1V)	1.2V	?A	2.2W	107° C
mAtom Z515 (1.2GHz - 512KB)	?V (?V~1.1V)	1.2V	?A	1.4W	?° C
mAtom Z520 (1.33GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.8V~1.1V)	1.2V	3.5A	2.2W	90° C
mAtom Z520PT (1.33GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.9V~1.1V)	1.2V	?A	2.2W	107° C
mAtom Z530 (1.6GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.75V~1.1V)	1.2V	3.5A	2.2W	90° C
mAtom Z530P (1.6GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.8V~1.1V)	1.2V	?A	2.2W	85° C
mAtom Z540 (1.86GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.8V~1.1V)	1.2V	4A	2.64W	90° C
mAtom Z550 (2.0GHz - 512KB)	?V (?V~1.1V)	1.2V	?A	1.4W	?° C
mobile Atom (Diamondville)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mAtom N270 (1.6GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.75V~1.1V)	1.1V	3A	2.5W	90° C
mobile Atom (Diamondville)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mAtom 230 (1.6GHz - 512KB)	?V (0.7V~1.2V)	1.55V	4A	4W	85.2° C
mobile Atom (Diamondville)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mAtom 330 (2x 1.6GHz - 2x 512KB)	?V (0.9V~1.162V)	?V	?A	8W	85.2° C

mobile Atom Notes:

THERMTRIP activates at 125C.
Vmax is power-up voltage.
Max Core Amperage is recommended design target.
Wattage numbers are with HT enabled.

Intel mobile A100
mobile A100 ( ?, 0.09um)	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
mA100 (600MHz - 512KB)	1.2V (0.796V~0.94V)	1.6V	4.5A	3W	100° C
mA110 (600MHz - 512KB)	1.2V (0.796V~0.94V)	1.6V	4.8A	3W	100° C

mobile A100 Notes:

Intel Xeon
Xeon (Foster) Socket 603	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon 1.4G (256KB)	1.7V (1.59V~1.7V)	2.1V	41.7A	56W	--	69° C
Xeon 1.5G (256KB)	1.7V (1.585V~1.7V)	2.1V	44.2A	59.2W	--	70° C
Xeon 1.7G (256KB)	1.7V (1.575V~1.7V)	2.1V	49.4A	65.8W	--	73° C
Xeon 2.0G (256KB)	1.7V (1.56V~1.7V)	2.1V	57.2A	77.5W	--	78° C
Xeon (Prestonia) Socket 603/604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
LV Xeon 1.6G (512KB)	1.3V (1.187V~1.274V)	1.75V	30.4A	30W	--	81° C
Xeon 1.8G (F-2-4 - 512KB)	1.5V (1.361V~1.465V)	1.75V	42.4A	55W	--	69° C
Xeon 1.8G (F-2-7 - 512KB)	1.5V (1.361V~1.465V)	1.75V	42.4A	62W	--	69° C
LV Xeon 2.0A (512KB)	1.3V (1.179V~1.27V)	1.75V	35.7A	35W	--	83° C
Xeon 2.0A (F-2-4 - 512KB)	1.5V (1.357V~1.463V)	1.75V	45.3A	58W	--	70° C
Xeon 2.0A (F-2-7 - 512KB)	1.5V (1.357V~1.463V)	1.75V	45.3A	66W	--	70° C
Xeon 2.0A (F-2-7, F-2-9 - 533MHz - 512KB)	1.5V (1.353V~1.461V)	1.75V	45.4A	58W	66W	70° C
Xeon 2.2G (F-2-4 - 512KB)	1.5V (1.352V~1.46V)	1.75V	48.1A	61W	--	72° C
Xeon 2.2G (F-2-7 512KB)	1.5V (1.352V~1.46V)	1.75V	48.1A	70W	--	72° C
Xeon 2.4G (F-2-4 - 512KB)	1.5V (1.347V~1.458V)	1.75V	51A	65W	--	71° C
Xeon 2.4G (F-2-7 - 512KB)	1.5V (1.347V~1.458V)	1.75V	51A	74W	--	71° C
Xeon 2.4G (F-2-5 - 533MHz - 512KB)	1.5V (1.338V~1.451V)	1.75V	59.1A	77W	86W	72° C
Xeon 2.4G (F-2-7, F-2-9 - 533MHz - 512KB)	1.5V (1.344V~1.456V)	1.75V	51.4A	65W	75W	71° C
Xeon 2.6G (F-2-7 - 512KB)	1.5V (1.339V~1.453V)	1.75V	56.1A	71W	--	74° C
Xeon 2.66G (F-2-5 - 533MHz - 512KB)	1.5V (1.338V~1.451V)	1.75V	59.1A	77W	86W	72° C
Xeon 2.66G (F-2-7, F-2-9 - 533MHz - 512KB)	1.5V (1.334V~1.452V)	1.75V	57.1A	72W	83W	74° C
Xeon 2.8G (F-2-7 - 512KB)	1.5V (1.335V~1.45V)	1.75V	59.1A	74W	--	75° C
Xeon 2.8G (F-2-5 - 533MHz - 512KB)	1.5V (1.338V~1.451V)	1.75V	59.1A	77W	86W	72° C
Xeon 2.8G (F-2-7, F-2-9 - 533MHz - 512KB)	1.5V (1.331V~1.45V)	1.75V	59.1A	74W	86W	75° C
Xeon 3.06G (F-2-7, F-2-9 - 533MHz - 512KB)	1.5V (1.352V~1.467V)	1.75V	69.1A	85W	101W	73° C
Xeon (Gallatin) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon 3.06 (1MB L3)	1.525V (1.348V~1.468V)	1.75V	69.1A	87W	102W	70° C
Xeon 3.2 (1MB L3)	1.525V (1.34V~1.4V)	1.75V	75A	92W	110W	71° C
Xeon (Nocona) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon 2.8 (1MB)	1.4V (1.2875V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	103W	111W	80° C
Xeon 3.0 (1MB)	1.4V (1.2875V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	103W	111W	80° C
Xeon 3.2 (1MB)	1.4V (1.2875V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	103W	111W	80° C
Xeon 3.4 (1MB)	1.4V (1.2875V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	103W	111W	80° C
Xeon 3.6 (1MB)	1.4V (1.2875V~1.4V)	1.55V	100A	103W	111W	80° C
Xeon (Irwindale) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon LV 3.0 (2MB)	?V (1.05V~1.2V)	1.55V	60A	55W	60W	86° C
Xeon 2.8 (2MB)	?V (1.2875V~1.3875V)	1.55V	120A	110W	120W	79° C
Xeon 3.0 (2MB)	?V (1.2875V~1.3875V)	1.55V	120A	110W	120W	79° C
Xeon MV 3.2 (2MB)	?V (1.2125V~1.3875V)	1.55V	120A	90W	97W	67° C
Xeon 3.2 (2MB)	?V (1.2875V~1.3875V)	1.55V	120A	110W	120W	79° C
Xeon 3.4 (2MB)	?V (1.2875V~1.3875V)	1.55V	120A	110W	120W	79° C
Xeon 3.6 (2MB)	?V (1.2875V~1.3875V)	1.55V	120A	110W	120W	79° C
Xeon 3.8 (2MB)	?V (1.2875V~1.3875V)	1.55V	120A	110W	120W	79° C
Xeon (Paxville DP) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon 2.8 (dual - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.2875V~1.4125V)	1.55V	120A	135W	150W	72° C

Intel Xeon MP
Xeon MP (Foster MP) Socket 603	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon MP 1.4 (512KB L3)	1.7V (1.55V~1.7V)	1.7V	47A	65W	78W	75° C
Xeon MP 1.4 (1MB L3)	1.7V (1.55V~1.7V)	1.7V	47A	65W	78W	75° C
Xeon MP 1.5 (512KB L3)	1.7V (1.545V~1.7V)	1.7V	50A	68W	82W	76° C
Xeon MP 1.5 (1MB L3)	1.7V (1.545V~1.7V)	1.7V	50A	68W	82W	76° C
Xeon MP 1.6 (512KB L3)	1.7V (1.54V~1.7V)	1.7V	53A	72W	87W	78° C
Xeon MP 1.6 (1MB L3)	1.7V (1.54V~1.7V)	1.7V	53A	72W	87W	78° C
Xeon MP (Gallatin) Socket 603	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon MP 1.5 (1MB L3)	1.475V (1.345V~1.453V)	1.75V	37.2A	48W	54W	67° C
Xeon MP 1.9 (1MB L3)	1.475V (1.336V~1.45V)	1.75V	43.1A	55W	63W	68° C
Xeon MP 2.0 (1MB L3)	1.475V (1.333V~1.449V)	1.75V	44.8A	57W	65W	69° C
Xeon MP 2.0 (2MB L3)	1.475V (1.333V~1.449V)	1.75V	44.8A	57W	65W	69° C
Xeon MP 2.2 (2MB L3)	1.475V (1.309V~1.438V)	1.75V	51.1A	65W	74W	65° C
Xeon MP 2.5 (1MB L3)	1.475V (1.327V~1.432V)	1.75V	51.9A	66W	74W	70° C
Xeon MP 2.7 (2MB L3)	1.475V (1.314V~1.441V)	1.75V	63A	80W	91W	70° C
Xeon MP 2.8 (2MB L3)	1.475V (1.326V~1.445V)	1.75V	57.5A	72W	83W	69° C
Xeon MP 3.0 (4MB L3)	1.5V (1.328V~1.461V)	1.75V	66.5A	85W	97W	71° C
Xeon MP (Cranford) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon MP 3.16 (1MB)	1.4V (1.2875V~1.4V)	1.55V	120A	110W	120W	73° C
Xeon MP 3.66 (1MB)	1.4V (1.2875V~1.4V)	1.55V	120A	110W	120W	73° C
Xeon MP (Potomac) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon MP 2.83 (4MB L3)	1.3875V (?V~?V)	1.55V	91A	129W	136W	73° C
Xeon MP 3.0 (8MB L3)	1.3875V (?V~?V)	1.55V	91A	129W	136W	73° C
Xeon MP 3.33 (8MB L3)	1.3875V (?V~?V)	1.55V	91A	129W	136W	73° C
Xeon (Paxville MP) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon 7020 (dual 2.66G/166 - 2x 1MB)	1.3875V (1.2625V~1.4125V)	1.55V	150A	165W	173W	76° C
Xeon 7030 (dual 2.8G/200 - 2x 1MB)	1.3875V (1.2625V~1.4125V)	1.55V	150A	165W	173W	76° C
Xeon 7040 (dual 3.0G/166 - 2x 2MB)	1.3875V (1.2625V~1.4125V)	1.55V	150A	165W	173W	76° C
Xeon 7041 (dual 3.0G/200 - 2x 2MB)	1.3875V (1.2625V~1.4125V)	1.55V	150A	165W	173W	76° C
Xeon (Tulsa) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon 7110N (dual 2.5G/166 - 2x 1MB - 4MB L3)	?V (1.1V~1.35V)	1.55V	135A	95W	110W	60° C
Xeon 7110M (dual 2.6G/200 - 2x 1MB - 4MB L3)	?V (1.1V~1.35V)	1.55V	135A	95W	110W	60° C
Xeon 7120N (dual 3.0G/166 - 2x 1MB - 4MB L3)	?V (1.1V~1.35V)	1.55V	135A	95W	110W	60° C
Xeon 7120M (dual 3.0G/300 - 2x 1MB - 4MB L3)	?V (1.1V~1.35V)	1.55V	135A	95W	110W	60° C
Xeon 7130N (dual 3.16G/166 - 2x 1MB - 8MB L3)	?V (1.1V~1.35V)	1.55V	135A	150W	165W	69° C
Xeon 7130M (dual 3.2G/200 - 2x 1MB - 8MB L3)	?V (1.1V~1.35V)	1.55V	135A	150W	165W	69° C
Xeon 7140N (dual 3.33G/166 - 2x 1MB - 16MB L3)	?V (1.1V~1.35V)	1.55V	135A	150W	165W	69° C
Xeon 7140M (dual 3.4G/200 - 2x 1MB - 16MB L3)	?V (1.1V~1.35V)	1.55V	135A	150W	165W	69° C
Xeon 7150M (dual 3.5G/166 - 2x 1MB - 16MB L3)	?V (1.1V~1.35V)	1.55V	135A	150W	165W	69° C

Xeon Notes:

Vmax is the maximum non-operating (failure) voltage.
Regarding the chip's wattage numbers, Intel states: "The [Thermal Design Power] numbers ... reflect Intel's recommended design point and are not indicative of the maximum power the processor can dissipate under worst case conditions."
If the on-Die thermal probe reaches approximately 135° C (its catastrophic temperature), the CPU will automatically shut down and "the system bus signal THERMTRIP# will go active and stay active until the processor has cooled down and a RESET# has been initiated."
Core voltage varies with the amount of amperage being pulled by the CPU. Which is why the Prestonia's VID voltage (1.5v) is actually higher than it's maximum rated voltage (the chip will never actually be run at its VID voltage except under no-load conditions).
Max Processor Power for the Xeon MP is the "maximum thermal power that can be dissipated by the processor through the integrated heat spreader."
In Sep 2002, electrical numbers for the 2.6 and 2.8GHz Prestonia chips changed. Not sure why. Voltage limits were adjusted slightly downward. Amperage went up. Wattage decreased and max Tcase went up.
Tcase for the Nocona CPUs is the thermal solution design point (Tcase_maxB), though the TCC on the chip will not allow the processor to exceed Tcase_maxA.
For Tulsa chips Icc_Max is based on Vcc_Max loadline.

Intel Xeon
Xeon (Conroe) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon 3040 (dual 1.86GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.3525V)	1.55V	75A	65W	--	61.4° C
Xeon 3050 (dual 2.13GHz - 2MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.3525V)	1.55V	75A	65W	--	61.4° C
Xeon 3060 (dual 2.4GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.3525V)	1.55V	75A	65W	--	60.1° C
Xeon 3065 (dual 2.66/333 - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.3525V)	1.55V	75A	65W	--	72° C
Xeon 3070 (dual 2.66GHz - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.3525V)	1.55V	75A	65W	--	60.1° C
Xeon 3075 (dual 2.66/333 - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.3525V)	1.55V	75A	65W	--	72° C
Xeon 3085 (dual 3.0/333 - 4MB)	1.2V (0.85V~1.3525V)	1.55V	75A	65W	--	72° C
Xeon (Wolfdale) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon L3110 (quad 3.0GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	45W	--	78.65° C
Xeon E3110 (quad 3.0GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	--	72.4° C
Xeon E3120 (quad 3.16GHz - 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	1.45V	75A	65W	--	72.4° C
Xeon (Kentsfield) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon X3210 (quad 2.13GHz - 2x 4MB)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	115A	105W	--	62.2° C
Xeon X3220 (quad 2.4GHz - 2x 4MB)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	125A	105W	--	62.2° C
Xeon X3230 (quad 2.66GHz - 2x 4MB)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	125A	105W	--	62.2° C
Xeon (Yorkfield) Socket 775	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon X3320 (quad 2.5GHz - 2x 3MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	100A	95W	--	71.4° C
Xeon X3330 (quad 2.66GHz - 2x 3MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	100A	95W	--	71.4° C
Xeon X3350 (quad 2.66GHz - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	100A	95W	--	71.4° C
Xeon L3360 (quad 2.83GHz - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	100A	65W	--	76.25° C
Xeon X3360 (quad 2.83GHz - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	100A	95W	--	71.4° C
Xeon X3370 (quad 3.0GHz - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	100A	95W	--	71.4° C
Xeon X3380 (quad 3.16GHz - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.85V~1.3625V)	?V	100A	95W	--	71.4° C
Xeon (Lynnfield) Socket 1156	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon L3426 (quad 1.86GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	45W	?W	?° C
Xeon X3430 (quad 2.4GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	95W	?W	?° C
Xeon X3440 (quad 2.53GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	95W	?W	?° C
Xeon X3450 (quad 2.66GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	95W	?W	?° C
Xeon X3460 (quad 2.8GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	95W	?W	?° C
Xeon X3470 (quad 2.93GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	95W	?W	?° C
Xeon (Bloomfield) Socket 1366	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon W3520 (quad 2.66GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.8V~1.225V)	?V	?A	130W	?W	67.9° C
Xeon W3540 (quad 2.93GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.8V~1.225V)	?V	?A	130W	?W	67° C
Xeon W3570 (quad 3.2GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.8V~1.225V)	?V	?A	130W	?W	?° C
Xeon (Dempsey) Socket 771	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon 5020 (dual 2.5/166 - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.075V~1.35V)	1.55V	115A	95W	130W	67° C
Xeon 5030 (dual 2.66/166 - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.075V~1.35V)	1.55V	115A	95W	130W	67° C
Xeon 5040 (dual 2.83/166 - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.075V~1.35V)	1.55V	115A	95W	130W	67° C
Xeon 5050 (dual 3.0/166 - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.075V~1.35V)	1.55V	115A	95W	130W	67° C
Xeon 5060 (dual 3.2/266 - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.075V~1.35V)	1.55V	150A	95W	130W	67° C
Xeon 5063 (dual 3.2/266 - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.075V~1.35V)	1.55V	115A	95W	130W	67° C
Xeon 5070 (dual 3.46/266 - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.075V~1.35V)	1.55V	150A	95W	130W	67° C
Xeon 5080 (dual 3.73/266 - 2x 2MB)	?V (1.075V~1.35V)	1.55V	150A	95W	130W	67° C
Xeon (Woodcrest) Socket 771	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon LV 5128 (dual 1.86G/266 - 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	45A	40W	?W	58° C
Xeon LV 5138 (dual 2.13/266 - 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	45A	35W	?W	70.8° C
Xeon LV 5148 (dual 2.33/333 - 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	45A	40W	?W	58° C
Xeon 5110 (dual 1.6/266 - 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	?W	65° C
Xeon 5120 (dual 1.86/266 - 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	?W	65° C
Xeon 5130 (dual 2.0/333 - 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	?W	65° C
Xeon 5140 (dual 2.33/333 - 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	?W	65° C
Xeon 5150 (dual 2.66/333 - 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	?W	65° C
Xeon 5160 (dual 3.0/333 - 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	90A	80W	W	60° C
Xeon 5160 (dual 3.0/333 - 4MB - G-step)	?V (0.85V~1.5V)	1.55V	75A	65W	?W	65° C
Xeon (Wolfdale) Socket 771	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon L5215 (dual ?/? - 6MB)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	20W	?W	75° C
Xeon L5238 (dual 2.66/333 - 6MB)	?V (0.95V~1.212V)	1.55V	42A	35W	40W	71° C
Xeon L5240 (dual 3.0/333 - 6MB)	?V (0.95V~1.212V)	1.55V	42A	35W	40W	71° C
Xeon E5205 (dual 1.86/266 - 6MB)	?V (0.95V~1.212V)	1.55V	75A	65W	75W	66° C
Xeon E5220 (dual 2.33/333 - 6MB)	?V (0.95V~1.212V)	1.55V	75A	65W	75W	66° C
Xeon E5240 (dual 3.0/333 - 6MB)	?V (0.95V~1.212V)	1.55V	75A	65W	75W	66° C
Xeon X5260 (dual 3.33/333 - 6MB)	?V (0.95V~1.2125V)	1.55V	90A	80W	90W	66° C
Xeon X5270 (dual 3.5/333 - 6MB)	?V (0.95V~1.2125V)	1.55V	90A	80W	90W	66° C
Xeon X5272 (dual 3.4/400 - 6MB)	?V (0.95V~1.2125V)	1.55V	90A	80W	90W	66° C
Xeon (Clovertown) Socket 771	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon L5310 (quad 1.6/266 - 8MB)	?V (1.0V~1.25V)	1.55V	60A	50W	65W	60° C
Xeon L5318 (quad 1.6/266 - 8MB)	?V (0.9V~1.25V)	1.55V	50A	40W	50W	72.2° C
Xeon L5320 (quad 1.86/266 - 8MB)	?V (1.0V~1.25V)	1.55V	60A	50W	65W	60° C
Xeon L5335 (quad 2.0/333 - 8MB)	?V (1.0V~1.25V)	1.55V	60A	50W	65W	60° C
Xeon E5310 (quad 1.6/266 - 8MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	90A	80W	100W	66° C
Xeon E5320 (quad 1.86/266 - 8MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	90A	80W	100W	66° C
Xeon E5335 (quad 2.0/333 - 8MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	90A	80W	100W	66° C
Xeon E5345 (quad 2.33/333 - 8MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	90A	80W	100W	66° C
Xeon X5355 (quad 2.66/333 - 8MB - A)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	125A	120W	145W	63° C
Xeon X5355 (quad 2.66/333 - 8MB - B)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	125A	120W	145W	70° C
Xeon X5365 (quad 3.0/333 - 8MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	125A	120W	145W	?° C
Xeon (Harpertown) Socket 771	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon L5408 (quad 2.13/266 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	48A	40W	50W	72° C
Xeon L5410 (quad 2.33/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	48A	40W	50W	72° C
Xeon L5420 (quad 2.5/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	48A	40W	50W	72° C
Xeon L5430 (quad 2.66/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	48A	40W	50W	72° C
Xeon E5405 (quad 2.0/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	102A	80W	85W	67° C
Xeon E5410 (quad 2.33/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	102A	80W	85W	67° C
Xeon E5420 (quad 2.5/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	102A	80W	85W	67° C
Xeon E5430 (quad 2.66/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	102A	80W	85W	67° C
Xeon E5440 (quad 2.83/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	102A	80W	85W	67° C
Xeon E5450 (quad 3.0/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	102A	80W	85W	67° C
Xeon E5462 (quad 2.8/400 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	102A	80W	85W	67° C
Xeon E5472 (quad 3.0/400 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	102A	80W	85W	67° C
Xeon X5450 (quad 3.0/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	125A	120W	135W	63° C
Xeon X5460 (quad 3.16/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	125A	120W	135W	63° C
Xeon X5470 (quad 3.33/333 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	125A	120W	135W	63° C
Xeon X5472 (quad 3.0/400 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	125A	120W	135W	63° C
Xeon X5482 (quad 3.2/400 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	150A	150W	155W	63° C
Xeon X5492 (quad 3.4/400 - 2x 6MB)	?V (0.975V~1.212V)	1.35V	150A	150W	155W	63° C
Xeon (Gainestown, Nehalem-EP) Socket 1366	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon L5506 (quad 2.13GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	60W	?W	70° C
Xeon L5508 (dual 2.0GHz - 2x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.9V~1.99V)	?V	?A	38W	?W	85° C
Xeon L5518 (quad 2.13GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.9V~1.99V)	?V	?A	60W	?W	85° C
Xeon L5528 (quad 2.26GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	60W	?W	70° C
Xeon E5502 (dual 1.86GHz - 2x 256KB - 4MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	80W	?W	?° C
Xeon E5504 (quad 2.0GHz - 4x 256KB - 4MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	80W	?W	?° C
Xeon E5506 (quad 2.13GHz - 4x 256KB - 4MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	80W	?W	?° C
Xeon E5520 (quad 2.26GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	80W	?W	?° C
Xeon E5530 (quad 2.4GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	80W	?W	?° C
Xeon E5540 (quad 2.53GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	80W	?W	76° C
Xeon X5550 (quad 2.66GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	95W	?W	?° C
Xeon X5560 (quad 2.8GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	95W	?W	?° C
Xeon X5570 (quad 2.93GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (0.9V~1.9V)	?V	?A	95W	?W	75° C
Xeon W5580 (quad 3.2GHz - 4x 256KB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	?V	?A	130W	?W	?° C
Xeon MP (Tigerton) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon L7345 (quad 1.86/266 - 2x 4MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.55V	60A	50W	65W	66° C
Xeon E7210 (dual 2.4/266 - 2x 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	90A	80W	108W	64° C
Xeon E7220 (dual 2.93/266 - 2x 4MB)	?V (1.0V~1.5V)	1.55V	90A	80W	108W	64° C
Xeon E7310 (quad 1.6/266 - 2x 2MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.55V	90A	80W	108W	66° C
Xeon E7320 (quad 2.13/266 - 2x 2MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.55V	90A	80W	108W	66° C
Xeon E7330 (quad 2.4/266 - 2x 3MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.55V	90A	80W	108W	66° C
Xeon E7340 (quad 2.4/266 - 2x 4MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.55V	90A	80W	108W	66° C
Xeon X7350 (quad 2.93/266 - 2x 4MB)	?V (?V~?V)	1.55V	130A	130W	152W	66° C
Xeon (Dunnington) Socket 604	Core Voltage	Vmax	Max. Core Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Max Processor Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Xeon L7445 (quad 2133/266 - 2x 3MB - 12MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	65A	50W	65W	65° C
Xeon L7455 (sextet 2133/266 - 3x 3MB - 12MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	85A	65W	85W	73° C
Xeon E7420 (quad 2133/266 - 2x 3MB - 8MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	130A	90W	125W	65° C
Xeon E7430 (quad 2133/266 - 2x 3MB - 12MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	130A	90W	125W	65° C
Xeon E7440 (quad 2400/266 - 2x 3MB - 16MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	130A	90W	125W	65° C
Xeon E7450 (sextet 2400/266 - 3x 3MB - 12MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	130A	90W	125W	68° C
Xeon X7460 (sextet 2666/266 - 3x 3MB - 16MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	1.45V	150A	130W	170W	64° C

Xeon Notes:

Vmax is the maximum non-operating (failure) voltage.
Intel states: "Thermal Design Power (TDP) should be used for processor thermal design targets. TDP is not the maximum power that the processor can dissipate. TDP is measured at maximum Tcase."
Thermal profile A should not trip TCC; thermal profile B may.

Intel Itanium
Itanium (Merced) PAC418	Core Voltage	Abs. Max. Core Voltage	L3 Voltage	Abs. Max. L3 Voltage	Max. Core Amp.	Max. L3 Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Maximum Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Itanium 733 (2MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	?V (?V~?V)	2.8V	71.4A	16.5A	116W	--	66° C
Itanium 733 (4MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	?V (?V~?V)	2.8V	71.4A	16.5A	130W	--	66° C
Itanium 800 (2MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	?V (?V~?V)	2.8V	71.4A	16.5A	116W	--	66° C
Itanium 800 (4MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	?V (?V~?V)	2.8V	71.4A	16.5A	130W	--	66° C
Itanium 2 (McKinley) PAC611	Core Voltage	Abs. Max. Core Voltage	L3 Voltage	Abs. Max. L3 Voltage	Max. Core Amp.	Max. L3 Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Maximum Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Itanium 2 900 (1.5MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	90W	130W	85° C
Itanium 2 1.0G (1.5MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	100W	130W	85° C
Itanium 2 1.0G (3MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	100W	130W	85° C
Itanium 2 (Madison) PAC611	Core Voltage	Abs. Max. Core Voltage	L3 Voltage	Abs. Max. L3 Voltage	Max. Core Amp.	Max. L3 Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Maximum Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Itanium 2 1.3G (3MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	97W	130W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.4G (4MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	91W	130W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.5G (4MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	107W	130W	83° C
Itanium 2 (Madison 9M) PAC611	Core Voltage	Abs. Max. Core Voltage	L3 Voltage	Abs. Max. L3 Voltage	Max. Core Amp.	Max. L3 Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Maximum Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Itanium 2 1.5G (6MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	107W	130W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.6G (6MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	122W	130W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.6G (9MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	122W	130W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.66G (6MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	122W	130W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.66G (9MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	122W	130W	83° C
Itanium 2 (Deerfield) PAC611	Core Voltage	Abs. Max. Core Voltage	L3 Voltage	Abs. Max. L3 Voltage	Max. Core Amp.	Max. L3 Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Maximum Design Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Itanium 2 1.3G (LV 3MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	?W	55W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.4G (LV 1.5MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	?W	55W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.4G (1.5MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	?W	91W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.4G (3MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	?W	91W	83° C
Itanium 2 1.6G (3MB L3)	?V (?V~?V)	2.1V	--	--	100A	--	?W	91W	83° C
Itanium (Montecito) PAC611	Core Voltage	Abs. Max. Core Voltage	L3 Voltage	Abs. Max. L3 Voltage	Max. Core Amp.	Max. L3 Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Maximum Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Itanium 9010 (1.6/266 - 6MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	75W	177W	74° C
Itanium 9015 (dual 1.4/200 - 2x 6MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9020 (dual 1.42/266 - 2x 6MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9030 (dual 1.6/266 - 2x 4MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9040 (dual 1.6/266 - 2x 9MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9050 (dual 1.6/266 - 2x 12MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium (Montvale) PAC611	Core Voltage	Abs. Max. Core Voltage	L3 Voltage	Abs. Max. L3 Voltage	Max. Core Amp.	Max. L3 Amp.	Thermal Design Power	Maximum Power	Max. Cover Temp.
Itanium 9110N (1.6/266 - 12MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	75W	177W	74° C
Itanium 9120N (dual 1.42/266 - 2x 6MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9130M (dual 1.66/333 - 2x 4MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9140M (dual 1.66/333 - 2x 9MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9140N (dual 1.6/266 - 2x 9MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9150M (dual 1.66/333 - 2x 12MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9150N (dual 1.6/266 - 2x 12MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C
Itanium 9152M (dual 1.66/333 - 2x 12MB L3)	?V (1.0875V~1.25V)	?V	--	--	?A	--	104W	177W	76° C

你可能感兴趣的:(计算机)

机器学习与深度学习间关系与区别 ℒℴѵℯ心·动ꦿ໊ོ꫞ 人工智能学习深度学习 python
一、机器学习概述定义机器学习（MachineLearning,ML）是一种通过数据驱动的方法，利用统计学和计算算法来训练模型，使计算机能够从数据中学习并自动进行预测或决策。机器学习通过分析大量数据样本，识别其中的模式和规律，从而对新的数据进行判断。其核心在于通过训练过程，让模型不断优化和提升其预测准确性。主要类型1.监督学习（SupervisedLearning）监督学习是指在训练数据集中包含输入
在一台Ubuntu计算机上构建Hyperledger Fabric网络落叶无声9 区块链超级账本 Hyperledger fabric 区块链 ubuntu 构建 hyperledger fabric
在一台Ubuntu计算机上构建HyperledgerFabric网络Hyperledgerfabric是一个开源的区块链应用程序平台，为开发基于区块链的应用程序提供了一个起点。当我们提到HyperledgerFabric网络时，我们指的是使用HyperledgerFabric的正在运行的系统。即使只使用最少数量的组件，部署Fabric网络也不是一件容易的事。Fabric社区创建了一个名为Cello
GitHub上克隆项目 bigbig猩猩 github
从GitHub上克隆项目是一个简单且直接的过程，它允许你将远程仓库中的项目复制到你的本地计算机上，以便进行进一步的开发、测试或学习。以下是一个详细的步骤指南，帮助你从GitHub上克隆项目。一、准备工作1.安装Git在克隆GitHub项目之前，你需要在你的计算机上安装Git工具。Git是一个开源的分布式版本控制系统，用于跟踪和管理代码变更。你可以从Git的官方网站（https://git-scm.
Day1笔记-Python简介&标识符和关键字&输入输出 ~在杰难逃~ Python python 开发语言大数据数据分析数据挖掘
大家好，从今天开始呢，杰哥开展一个新的专栏，当然，数据分析部分也会不定时更新的，这个新的专栏主要是讲解一些Python的基础语法和知识，帮助0基础的小伙伴入门和学习Python，感兴趣的小伙伴可以开始认真学习啦！一、Python简介【了解】1.计算机工作原理编程语言就是用来定义计算机程序的形式语言。我们通过编程语言来编写程序代码，再通过语言处理程序执行向计算机发送指令，让计算机完成对应的工作，编程
Shell、Bash、Zsh这都是啥啊小白码上飞 bash linux 开发语言
Zsh和Bash都是我们常用的Shell，那先搞明白啥是shell吧。Shell作为一个单词，他是“壳”的意思，蛋壳坚果壳。之所以叫壳，是为了和计算机的“核”来区分，用它表示“为使用者提供的操作界面”。所以这个命名其实很形象，翻译成中文，直译过来叫“壳层”。个人认为这个叫法很奇怪，意译貌似也没有什么好的词汇来匹配。就还是叫shell吧。维基百科给的定义是：Incomputing,ashellisa
ExpRe[25] bash外的其它shell：zsh和fish tritone ExpRe bash linux ubuntu shell
文章目录zsh基础配置实用特性插件`autojump`语法高亮自动补全fish优点缺点时效性本篇撰写时间为2021.12.15，由于计算机技术日新月异，博客中所有内容都有时效和版本限制，具体做法不一定总行得通，链接可能改动失效，各种软件的用法可能有修改。但是其中透露的思想往往是值得学习的。本篇前置：ExpRe[10]Ubuntu[2]准备神秘软件、备份恢复软件https://www.cnblogs
简单了解 JVM 记得开心一点啊 jvm
目录♫什么是JVM♫JVM的运行流程♫JVM运行时数据区♪虚拟机栈♪本地方法栈♪堆♪程序计数器♪方法区/元数据区♫类加载的过程♫双亲委派模型♫垃圾回收机制♫什么是JVMJVM是JavaVirtualMachine的简称，意为Java虚拟机。虚拟机是指通过软件模拟的具有完整硬件功能的、运行在一个完全隔离的环境中的完整计算机系统（如：JVM、VMwave、VirtualBox）。JVM和其他两个虚拟机
数据结构 | 栈和队列 TT-Kun 数据结构与算法数据结构栈队列 C语言
文章目录栈和队列1.栈：后进先出（LIFO）的数据结构1.1概念与结构1.2栈的实现2.队列：先进先出（FIFO）的数据结构2.1概念与结构2.2队列的实现3.栈和队列算法题3.1有效的括号3.2用队列实现栈3.3用栈实现队列3.4设计循环队列结论栈和队列在计算机科学中，栈和队列是两种基本且重要的数据结构，它们在处理数据存储和访问顺序方面有着独特的规则和应用。本文将详细介绍栈和队列的概念、结构、实
计算机木马详细编写思路小熊同学哦 php 开发语言木马木马思路
导语：计算机木马（ComputerTrojan）是一种恶意软件，通过欺骗用户从而获取系统控制权限，给黑客打开系统后门的一种手段。虽然木马的存在给用户和系统带来严重的安全风险，但是了解它的工作原理与编写思路，对于我们提高防范意识、构建更健壮的网络安全体系具有重要意义。本篇博客将深入剖析计算机木马的详细编写思路，以及如何复杂化挑战，以期提高读者对计算机木马的认识和对抗能力。计算机木马的基本原理计算机木
4 大低成本娱乐方式: 小说, 音乐, 视频, 电子游戏穷人小水滴娱乐音视频低成本小说游戏
穷人如何获得快乐?小说,音乐,视频,游戏,本文简单盘点一下这4大低成本(安全)娱乐方式.这里是穷人小水滴,专注于穷人友好型低成本技术.(本文为58号作品.)目录1娱乐方式1.1小说(网络小说)1.2音乐1.3视频(b站)1.4游戏(电子游戏/计算机软件)2低成本:一只手机即可3总结与展望1娱乐方式这几种,也可以说是艺术的具体形式.更专业的说,(娱乐)是劳动力再生产的重要组成部分.使人放松,获得快乐
计算机网络八股总结 Petrichorzncu 八股总结计算机网络笔记
这里写目录标题网络模型划分（五层和七层）及每一层的功能五层网络模型七层网络模型（OSI模型）==三次握手和四次挥手具体过程及原因==三次握手四次挥手TCP/IP协议组成==UDP协议与TCP/IP协议的区别==Http协议相关知识网络地址，子网掩码等相关计算网络模型划分（五层和七层）及每一层的功能五层网络模型应用层：负责处理网络应用程序，如电子邮件、文件传输和网页浏览。主要协议包括HTTP、FTP
计算机毕业设计PHP仓储综合管理系统（源码+程序+VUE+lw+部署） java毕设程序源码王哥 php 课程设计 vue.js
该项目含有源码、文档、程序、数据库、配套开发软件、软件安装教程。欢迎交流项目运行环境配置：phpStudy+Vscode+Mysql5.7+HBuilderX+Navicat11+Vue+Express。项目技术：原生PHP++Vue等等组成，B/S模式+Vscode管理+前后端分离等等。环境需要1.运行环境：最好是小皮phpstudy最新版，我们在这个版本上开发的。其他版本理论上也可以。2.开发
经纬恒润二面&三七互娱一面&元象二面 Redstone Monstrosity 面试前端
1.请尽可能详细地说明，进程和线程的区别，分别有哪些应用场景？进程间如何通信？线程间如何通信？你的回答中不要写出示例代码。进程和线程是操作系统中的两个基本概念，它们在计算机系统中扮演着不同的角色，并且在不同的应用场景中发挥作用。进程和线程的区别定义：进程：进程是操作系统进行资源分配和调度的基本单位。每个进程都有独立的内存空间和系统资源。线程：线程是进程内的一个执行单元，是操作系统进行调度的最小单位
AI大模型的架构演进与最新发展季风泯灭的季节 AI大模型应用技术二人工智能架构
随着深度学习的发展，AI大模型（LargeLanguageModels,LLMs）在自然语言处理、计算机视觉等领域取得了革命性的进展。本文将详细探讨AI大模型的架构演进，包括从Transformer的提出到GPT、BERT、T5等模型的历史演变，并探讨这些模型的技术细节及其在现代人工智能中的核心作用。一、基础模型介绍：Transformer的核心原理Transformer架构的背景在Transfo
【加密算法基础——RSA 加密】 XWWW668899 网络服务器笔记 python
RSA加密RSA（Rivest-Shamir-Adleman）加密是非对称加密，一种广泛使用的公钥加密算法，主要用于安全数据传输。公钥用于加密，私钥用于解密。RSA加密算法的名称来源于其三位发明者的姓氏：R:RonRivestS:AdiShamirA:LeonardAdleman这三位计算机科学家在1977年共同提出了这一算法，并发表了相关论文。他们的工作为公钥加密的基础奠定了重要基础，使得安全通
【ShuQiHere】进制与补码的世界：从符号-大小表示法到二补码 ShuQiHere 二进制计算机组成原理
【ShuQiHere】在计算机系统中，表示正数是相对简单的，只需使用其对应的二进制形式即可。然而，如何有效地表示负数一直是计算机科学中的一个关键问题。为了解决这个问题，科学家们提出了多种表示方法，包括符号-大小表示法（Sign-MagnitudeRepresentation）、一补码（One’sComplement）和二补码（Two’sComplement）。在本文中，我们将深入探讨这些表示方法的
【大模型应用开发动手做AI Agent】第一轮行动：工具执行搜索 AI大模型应用之禅计算科学神经计算深度学习神经网络大数据人工智能大型语言模型 AI AGI LLM Java Python 架构设计 Agent RPA
【大模型应用开发动手做AIAgent】第一轮行动：工具执行搜索作者：禅与计算机程序设计艺术/ZenandtheArtofComputerProgramming1.背景介绍1.1问题的由来随着人工智能技术的飞速发展，大模型应用开发已经成为当下热门的研究方向。AIAgent作为人工智能领域的一个重要分支，旨在模拟人类智能行为，实现智能决策和自主行动。在AIAgent的构建过程中，工具执行搜索是至关重要
2020年 12月3日渥太华阴一生守望一人
今天结课了。全面备战，准备期末考试了。最近看到纽约州立阿尔伯尼法学院和西奈山医学院有一个联合生命科学的硕士学位，有点心动，打算考完试以后找教授和相关负责人问一下。新闻方面，中国第一次实现了外太空运载器发射，嫦娥今天正式启程返家了。这也预示着我们面对载人登月又踏出了自己坚实的一步。同时，我们继美国之后在同一年制造出了量子计算机“九章”。“九章”量子计算机可以以200秒的速度计算出当前最强大超级计算机
一文让你彻底搞懂什么是VR、AR、AV、MR 码上飞扬 vr ar mr av
随着科技的飞速发展，现实世界与虚拟世界的界限变得越来越模糊。各种与现实增强相关的技术如雨后春笋般涌现，令人眼花缭乱。本文将为你详细解读四种常见的现实增强技术：虚拟现实（VR）、增强现实（AR）、混合现实（MR）和增强虚拟（AV），让你彻底搞懂它们之间的区别与联系。一、虚拟现实（VR）1.什么是VR？虚拟现实（VirtualReality，简称VR）是一种通过计算机模拟生成的三维环境，使用户能够沉浸
python中文版下载官网-Python下载 v3.8.3 官方中文版 weixin_37988176
Python中文版是一款非常专业的通用型计算机程序设计语言安装包，Python具有比其他语言更有特色语法结构，而且在设计上坚持了清晰划一的风格，使得它成为一门易读、易维护并且被大量用户所欢迎的、用途广泛的语言，随着版本的不断更新和语言新功能的添加，越来越多被用于独立的、大型项目的开发。Python中文版软件介绍Python中文版是一门跨平台的脚本语言，Python规定了一个Python语法规则，实
python中文版软件下载-Python中文版编程大乐趣
python中文版是一种面向对象的解释型计算机程序设计语言。python中文版官网面向对象编程，拥有高效的高级数据结构和简单而有效的方法，其优雅的语法、动态类型、以及天然的解释能力，让它成为理想的语言。软件功能强大，简单易学，可以帮助用户快速编写代码，而且代码运行速度非常快，几乎可以支持所有的操作系统，实用性真的超高的。python中文版软件介绍：python中文版的解释器及其扩展标准库的源码和编
个人学习笔记7-6：动手学深度学习pytorch版-李沐浪子L 深度学习深度学习笔记计算机视觉 python 人工智能神经网络 pytorch
#人工智能##深度学习##语义分割##计算机视觉##神经网络#计算机视觉13.11全卷积网络全卷积网络（fullyconvolutionalnetwork，FCN）采用卷积神经网络实现了从图像像素到像素类别的变换。引入l转置卷积（transposedconvolution）实现的，输出的类别预测与输入图像在像素级别上具有一一对应关系：通道维的输出即该位置对应像素的类别预测。13.11.1构造模型下
保研日记--哈工大威海计算机学院 faaarii 保研
传送门保研日记--中国海洋大学计算机系保研日记--中国人民大学信息学院（人大信院）保研日记--北京交通大学计算机学院保研材料模板（自我介绍，个人简历，个人陈述，推荐信）哈工大威海计算机学院这次夏令营给我的感觉非常的朴素，哈哈哈哈营员就有四个群，985/211、双一流、双非、四非？？没有宣讲会、见面会，在面试开始之前放了一个简短的宣传片。（傲娇，绝对不整那些花里胡哨的哈哈哈）面试有三组老师，分别问你
计算机视觉中，Pooling的作用 Wils0nEdwards 计算机视觉人工智能
在计算机视觉中，Pooling（池化）是一种常见的操作，主要用于卷积神经网络（CNN）中。它通过对特征图进行下采样，减少数据的空间维度，同时保留重要的特征信息。Pooling的作用可以归纳为以下几个方面：1.降低计算复杂度与内存需求Pooling操作通过对特征图进行下采样，减少了特征图的空间分辨率（例如，高度和宽度）。这意味着网络需要处理的数据量会减少，从而降低了计算量和内存需求。这对大型神经网络
【JS】前端文件读取FileReader操作总结程序员-张师傅前端前端 javascript 开发语言
前端文件读取FileReader操作总结FileReader是JavaScript中的一个WebAPI，它允许web应用程序异步读取用户计算机上的文件（或原始数据缓冲区）的内容，例如读取文件以获取其内容，并在不将文件发送到服务器的情况下在客户端使用它。这对于处理图片、文本文件等非常有用，尤其是当你想要在用户界面中即时显示文件内容或进行文件预览时。创建FileReader对象首先，你需要创建一个Fi
OpenCV图像处理技术（Python）——入门森屿_ opencv
©FuXianjun.AllRightsReserved.OpenCV入门图像作为人类感知世界的视觉基础，是人类获取信息、表达信息的重要手段，OpenCV作为一个开源的计算机视觉库，它包括几百个易用的图像成像和视觉函数，既可以用于学术研究，也可用于工业邻域，它于1999年由因特尔的GaryBradski启动，OpenCV库主要由C和C++语言编写，它可以在多个操作系统上运行。1.1图像处理基本操作
机器学习流形数据降维：UMAP 降维算法小嗷犬 Python 机器学习 #数据分析及可视化机器学习算法人工智能
✅作者简介：人工智能专业本科在读，喜欢计算机与编程，写博客记录自己的学习历程。个人主页：小嗷犬的个人主页个人网站：小嗷犬的技术小站个人信条：为天地立心，为生民立命，为往圣继绝学，为万世开太平。本文目录UMAP简介理论基础特点与优势应用场景在Python中使用UMAP安装umap-learn库使用UMAP可视化手写数字数据集UMAP简介UMAP（UniformManifoldApproximatio
操作系统基础怡晗★ Linux linux
目录操作系统基础冯诺依曼体系结构介绍操作系统基本认知本篇文章是后面学习操作系统知识的基础操作系统基础冯诺依曼体系结构介绍冯诺依曼体系结构如下：在上图中「输入设备」和「输出设备」一般被称为计算机的外设，而「存储器」在冯诺依曼体系结构中表示「内存」输入设备一般包括：网卡、磁盘、键盘、触摸屏等输出设备一般包括：网卡、磁盘、鼠标、触摸屏、显示器（非触摸屏）等内存的作用「内存」是中央处理器与计算机其他设备的
分享一个基于python的电子书数据采集与可视化分析 hadoop电子书数据分析与推荐系统 spark大数据毕设项目（源码、调试、LW、开题、PPT) 计算机源码社 Python项目大数据大数据 python hadoop 计算机毕业设计选题计算机毕业设计源码数据分析 spark毕设
作者：计算机源码社个人简介：本人八年开发经验，擅长Java、Python、PHP、.NET、Node.js、Android、微信小程序、爬虫、大数据、机器学习等，大家有这一块的问题可以一起交流！学习资料、程序开发、技术解答、文档报告如需要源码，可以扫取文章下方二维码联系咨询Java项目微信小程序项目Android项目Python项目PHP项目ASP.NET项目Node.js项目选题推荐项目实战|p
数据结构 1 五花肉村长数据结构算法开发语言 c语言 visualstudio
1.什么是数据结构数据结构（DataStructure）是计算机存储和组织数据的方式，是指相互之间存在的一种或多种特定关系的数据元的集合。2.什么是算法算法（Algorithm）就是定义良好的计算过程，他取一个或一组的值为输入，并产生出一个或一组值作为输出。简单来说算法就是一系列的计算步骤，用来将输入数据转化成输出结果。3.数据结构和算法的书籍资料学习完数据结构知识，可以去看《剑指offer》和《
LeetCode[位运算] - #137 Single Number II Cwind java Algorithm LeetCode 题解位运算
原题链接：#137 Single Number II 要求：给定一个整型数组，其中除了一个元素之外，每个元素都出现三次。找出这个元素注意：算法的时间复杂度应为O(n)，最好不使用额外的内存空间难度：中等分析：与#136类似，都是考察位运算。不过出现两次的可以使用异或运算的特性 n XOR n = 0, n XOR 0 = n，即某一
《JavaScript语言精粹》笔记 aijuans JavaScript
0、JavaScript的简单数据类型包括数字、字符创、布尔值（true/false）、null和undefined值，其它值都是对象。 1、JavaScript只有一个数字类型，它在内部被表示为64位的浮点数。没有分离出整数，所以1和1.0的值相同。 2、NaN是一个数值，表示一个不能产生正常结果的运算结果。NaN不等于任何值，包括它本身。可以用函数isNaN(number)检测NaN,但是
你应该更新的Java知识之常用程序库 Kai_Ge java
在很多人眼中，Java 已经是一门垂垂老矣的语言，但并不妨碍 Java 世界依然在前进。如果你曾离开 Java，云游于其它世界，或是每日只在遗留代码中挣扎，或许是时候抬起头，看看老 Java 中的新东西。 Guava Guava[gwɑ:və]，一句话，只要你做Java项目，就应该用Guava（Github）。 guava 是 Google 出品的一套 Java 核心库，在我看来，它甚至应该
HttpClient 120153216 httpclient
/** * 可以传对象的请求转发，对象已流形式放入HTTP中 */ public static Object doPost(Map<String,Object> parmMap,String url) { Object object = null; HttpClient hc = new HttpClient(); String fullURL
Django model字段类型清单 2002wmj django
Django 通过 models 实现数据库的创建、修改、删除等操作，本文为模型中一般常用的类型的清单，便于查询和使用： AutoField：一个自动递增的整型字段，添加记录时它会自动增长。你通常不需要直接使用这个字段；如果你不指定主键的话，系统会自动添加一个主键字段到你的model。(参阅自动主键字段) BooleanField：布尔字段,管理工具里会自动将其描述为checkbox。 Cha
在SQLSERVER中查找消耗CPU最多的SQL 357029540 SQL Server
返回消耗CPU数目最多的10条语句 SELECT TOP 10 total_worker_time/execution_count AS avg_cpu_cost, plan_handle, execution_count, (SELECT SUBSTRING(text, statement_start_of
Myeclipse项目无法部署，Undefined exploded archive location 7454103 eclipse MyEclipse
做个备忘！错误信息为： Undefined exploded archive location 原因：在工程转移过程中，导致工程的配置文件出错；解决方法：
GMT时间格式转换 adminjun GMT 时间转换
普通的时间转换问题我这里就不再罗嗦了，我想大家应该都会那种低级的转换问题吧，现在我向大家总结一下如何转换GMT时间格式，这种格式的转换方法网上还不是很多，所以有必要总结一下，也算给有需要的朋友一个小小的帮助啦。 1、可以使用 SimpleDateFormat SimpleDateFormat EEE-三位星期 d-天 MMM-月 yyyy-四位年
Oracle数据库新装连接串问题 aijuans oracle数据库
割接新装了数据库，客户端登陆无问题，apache/cgi-bin程序有问题，sqlnet.log日志如下： Fatal NI connect error 12170. VERSION INFORMATION: TNS for Linux: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Product
回顾java数组复制 ayaoxinchao java 数组
在写这篇文章之前，也看了一些别人写的，基本上都是大同小异。文章是对java数组复制基础知识的回顾，算是作为学习笔记，供以后自己翻阅。首先，简单想一下这个问题：为什么要复制数组？我的个人理解：在我们在利用一个数组时，在每一次使用，我们都希望它的值是初始值。这时我们就要对数组进行复制，以达到原始数组值的安全性。java数组复制大致分为3种方式：①for循环方式 ②clone方式 ③arrayCopy方
java web会话监听并使用spring注入 bewithme Java Web
在java web应用中，当你想在建立会话或移除会话时，让系统做某些事情，比如说，统计在线用户，每当有用户登录时，或退出时，那么可以用下面这个监听器来监听。 import java.util.ArrayList; import java.ut
NoSQL数据库之Redis数据库管理(Redis的常用命令及高级应用) bijian1013 redis 数据库 NoSQL
一 .Redis常用命令 Redis提供了丰富的命令对数据库和各种数据库类型进行操作，这些命令可以在Linux终端使用。 a.键值相关命令 b.服务器相关命令 1.键值相关命令 &
java枚举序列化问题 bingyingao java 枚举序列化
对象在网络中传输离不开序列化和反序列化。而如果序列化的对象中有枚举值就要特别注意一些发布兼容问题: 1.加一个枚举值新机器代码读分布式缓存中老对象，没有问题，不会抛异常。老机器代码读分布式缓存中新对像，反序列化会中断，所以在所有机器发布完成之前要避免出现新对象，或者提前让老机器拥有新增枚举的jar。 2.删一个枚举值新机器代码读分布式缓存中老对象，反序列
【Spark七十八】Spark Kyro序列化 bit1129 spark
当使用SparkContext的saveAsObjectFile方法将对象序列化到文件，以及通过objectFile方法将对象从文件反序列出来的时候，Spark默认使用Java的序列化以及反序列化机制，通常情况下，这种序列化机制是很低效的，Spark支持使用Kyro作为对象的序列化和反序列化机制，序列化的速度比java更快，但是使用Kyro时要注意，Kyro目前还是有些bug。 Spark
Hybridizing OO and Functional Design bookjovi erlang haskell
推荐博文： Tell Above, and Ask Below - Hybridizing OO and Functional Design 文章中把OO和FP讲的深入透彻，里面把smalltalk和haskell作为典型的两种编程范式代表语言，此点本人极为同意，smalltalk可以说是最能体现OO设计的面向对象语言，smalltalk的作者Alan kay也是OO的最早先驱，
Java-Collections Framework学习与总结-HashMap BrokenDreams Collections
开发中常常会用到这样一种数据结构，根据一个关键字，找到所需的信息。这个过程有点像查字典，拿到一个key，去字典表中查找对应的value。Java1.0版本提供了这样的类java.util.Dictionary(抽象类)，基本上支持字典表的操作。后来引入了Map接口，更好的描述的这种数据结构。 &nb
读《研磨设计模式》-代码笔记-职责链模式-Chain Of Responsibility bylijinnan java 设计模式
声明：本文只为方便我个人查阅和理解，详细的分析以及源代码请移步原作者的博客http://chjavach.iteye.com/ /** * 业务逻辑：项目经理只能处理500以下的费用申请，部门经理是1000，总经理不设限。简单起见，只同意“Tom”的申请 * bylijinnan */ abstract class Handler { /*
Android中启动外部程序 cherishLC android
1、启动外部程序引用自： http://blog.csdn.net/linxcool/article/details/7692374 //方法一 Intent intent=new Intent(); //包名包名+类名（全路径） intent.setClassName("com.linxcool", "com.linxcool.PlaneActi
summary_keep_rate coollyj SUM
BEGIN /*DECLARE minDate varchar(20) ; DECLARE maxDate varchar(20) ;*/ DECLARE stkDate varchar(20) ; DECLARE done int default -1; /* 游标中注册服务器地址 */ DE
hadoop hdfs 添加数据目录出错 daizj hadoop hdfs 扩容
由于原来配置的hadoop data目录快要用满了，故准备修改配置文件增加数据目录，以便扩容，但由于疏忽，把core-site.xml, hdfs-site.xml配置文件dfs.datanode.data.dir 配置项增加了配置目录，但未创建实际目录，重启datanode服务时，报如下错误： 2014-11-18 08:51:39,128 WARN org.apache.hadoop.h
grep 目录级联查找 dongwei_6688 grep
在Mac或者Linux下使用grep进行文件内容查找时，如果给定的目标搜索路径是当前目录，那么它默认只搜索当前目录下的文件，而不会搜索其下面子目录中的文件内容，如果想级联搜索下级目录，需要使用一个“-r”参数： grep -n -r "GET" . 上面的命令将会找出当前目录“.”及当前目录中所有下级目录
yii 修改模块使用的布局文件 dcj3sjt126com yii layouts
方法一：yii模块默认使用系统当前的主题布局文件，如果在主配置文件中配置了主题比如: 'theme'=>'mythm', 那么yii的模块就使用 protected/themes/mythm/views/layouts 下的布局文件；如果未配置主题，那么 yii的模块就使用 protected/views/layouts 下的布局文件，总之默认不是使用自身目录 pr
设计模式之单例模式 come_for_dream 设计模式单例模式懒汉式饿汉式双重检验锁失败无序写入
今天该来的面试还没来，这个店估计不会来电话了，安静下来写写博客也不错，没事翻了翻小易哥的博客甚至与大牛们之间的差距，基础知识不扎实建起来的楼再高也只能是危楼罢了，陈下心回归基础把以前学过的东西总结一下。 *********************************
8、数组豆豆咖啡二维数组数组一维数组
一、概念数组是同一种类型数据的集合。其实数组就是一个容器。二、好处可以自动给数组中的元素从0开始编号，方便操作这些元素三、格式 //一维数组 1,元素类型[] 变量名 = new 元素类型[元素的个数] int[] arr =
Decode Ways hcx2013 decode
A message containing letters from A-Z is being encoded to numbers using the following mapping: 'A' -> 1 'B' -> 2 ... 'Z' -> 26 Given an encoded message containing digits, det
Spring4.1新特性——异步调度和事件机制的异常处理 jinnianshilongnian spring 4.1
目录 Spring4.1新特性——综述 Spring4.1新特性——Spring核心部分及其他 Spring4.1新特性——Spring缓存框架增强 Spring4.1新特性——异步调用和事件机制的异常处理 Spring4.1新特性——数据库集成测试脚本初始化 Spring4.1新特性——Spring MVC增强 Spring4.1新特性——页面自动化测试框架Spring MVC T
squid3(高命中率)缓存服务器配置 liyonghui160com
系统:centos 5.x 需要的软件:squid-3.0.STABLE25.tar.gz 1.下载squid wget http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v3/3.0/squid-3.0.STABLE25.tar.gz tar zxf squid-3.0.STABLE25.tar.gz &&
避免Java应用中NullPointerException的技巧和最佳实践 pda158 java
1) 从已知的String对象中调用equals()和equalsIgnoreCase()方法，而非未知对象。　　总是从已知的非空String对象中调用equals()方法。因为equals()方法是对称的，调用a.equals(b)和调用b.equals(a)是完全相同的，这也是为什么程序员对于对象a和b这么不上心。如果调用者是空指针，这种调用可能导致一个空指针异常 Object unk
如何在Swift语言中创建http请求 shoothao http swift
概述：本文通过实例从同步和异步两种方式上回答了”如何在Swift语言中创建http请求“的问题。如果你对Objective-C比较了解的话，对于如何创建http请求你一定驾轻就熟了，而新语言Swift与其相比只有语法上的区别。但是，对才接触到这个崭新平台的初学者来说，他们仍然想知道“如何在Swift语言中创建http请求？”。在这里,我将作出一些建议来回答上述问题。常见的
Spring事务的传播方式 uule spring事务
传播方式：新建事务 required required_new - 挂起当前非事务方式运行 supports &nbs