Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)

学完java web后,期末期间用所学知识写了一个简单的学生管理系统,现在有空整理分享下。

注意:本文章仅供参考和学习,源码和数据库设计在文章的底部,点击展开然后往下翻就可以找到,其实数据库就六张表,很简单,可以看尾部第11项 数据实例表 自己写。导入报异常可能是导包的问题,BUG千千万,原因很多种,自己复制下eclipse报的错误报告,然后百度一下,基本能解决,因为我们现在遇到的错误,很多前人已经遇到并解决了,或者找身边的大佬帮忙看看。我只偶尔上线,做课程设计应急的话请直接点击链接下载,想学到东西的建议跟着文章自己写一写。

2020-05-17更新:好多人私信我要代码,我以为传到CSDN的盘上你们都能拿到的,但看见CSDN的积分要求越来越高,我就知道大伙搞不定了。我比较讨厌不劳而获,直接拿着项目跑结果的行为,但考虑的部分人在复现时确实存在着些许问题,可能是我博客写的不够好的原因吧,所以现在我重新上传至百度网盘,供大家下载,希望大家能在这基础上做一些改进,比如说数据库写的很烂,你们可以写一些视图、存储过程等,功能上也可以作进一步的优化,前端也可以做的更精致……但别问我技术问题,这个课设项目做完后我没有去维护,一些原因下,我也不想去改bug。

链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1xRonKzSeIuEK7JEn6rvhzA
提取码:4pgr
复制这段内容后打开百度网盘手机App,操作更方便哦

1.简述

编写该系统的目的是为了对学生的成绩进行信息化管理,降低教师管理的成本,提高工作效率。该系统有六张数据表:学生表、教师(管理员)表、成绩表、课程表、班级表、登录表。学生表和教师表用来存储系统用户;成绩表用来存储学生成绩;课程表用来储存课程信息;班级表用来存储班级信息;登录表用来存储登录信息。该系统使用了MVC设计模式,实现了权限管理、登录登出、自动登录、验证码,成绩的增加、删除、修改、查询等功能。数据库使用的是mysql8.0,数据库的版本不同,那么连接驱动和连接方式也有所不同。

2.流程图

2.1登录

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第1张图片

2.2管理员界面

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第2张图片

2.3学生界面

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第3张图片

3.项目目录

3.1项目目录图

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第4张图片Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第5张图片 

 3.2项目目录结构

  1. Controller(控制器)包下存放的是负责转发请求,对请求进行处理的Servlet类。其中有AddScoreServlet.java(添加成绩)、AutoLoginFilter.java(自动登录)、CheckServlet.java(生成验证码)、DelScoreServlet.java(删除成绩)、ExitServlet.java(返回)、FindScoreServlet.java(查询成绩)、LoginServlet.java(登陆)、LogoutServlet.java(登出)、UpdScoreServlet.java(更改删除成绩)。
  2. Dao(数据访问)包下存放的是负责进行数据库访问的类。其中有AdministratorDao.java(管理员)、ClassesDao.java(班级)、CourseDao(课程)、GradeDao(成绩)、StudentDao(学生)、UserDao(登陆信息)。
  3. Model(模型)包下存放的是JavaBean类。其中包括Administrator.java(管理员)、Classes.java(班级)、Course(课程)、Grade(成绩)、Student(学生)、User(登陆信息)。
  4. Util(多用途)包下存放的是工具类。其中包括JDBCUtil.java(数据连接)。
  5. Jsp(动态网页)包下存放的是动态网页界面。其中包括AddScore.jsp(添加成绩界面)、Admin.jsp(管理员界面)、FindScore.jsp(查询成绩界面)、Foot.jsp(公用界面)、Login.jsp(登录界面)、Student.jsp(学生界面)、UpdDelScore.jsp(更改删除界面)。

3.3MVC模式

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第6张图片

 4.技术说明

4.1 权限管理

本系统的使用者分为两种:学生和管理员(教师)。权限管理分为数据权限、页面权限、功能权限。数据权限是控制用户看那些数据;页面权限是控制用户可以进入哪些页面;功能权限是控制用户可以使用哪些功能。这些权限的实现通过:EequesDispatch接口中的forward()进行请求转发技术、HttpServletResponse接口中的sendRedirect()进行重定向技术、HttpSession接口进行传参技术、EL表达式中隐式对象PageContest和SessionScope、JSTL中Core标签库的。每个JSP页面在进行动态加载时,都会先在标签中对session域的user.identity属性进行判断,没有登陆或没有相关权限的,则不提供该界面的操作权限,并提供登录链接。

 4.2 登录登出

登录登出功能的实现主要运用了Session、Cookie技术。登录操作:当JSP的From表单提交相关的数据后,Servlet类会对提交的账号、密码、验证码、身份进行判断,通过对数据库中相关表单查询的得出结果。如果结果正确,则会将用户的状态user存入session域,接着发送一个用户的Cookie给浏览器,最后自动跳转到首页,否则会提示相应的错误提示。登出操作:首先是session对象无效,然后删除自动登录的Cookie,最后跳转至登陆界面。

4.3自动登录

自动登录技术的实现,运用了Cookie会话、Filter过滤器等技术。单一的使用Cookie也可以实现自动登录,但这样做会造成每个Servlet类中出现大量重复的校验程序,所以加入Filter对服务器的所有请求进行拦截。Filter会对用户的访问请求进行拦截,判断请求是否包含用户自动登录的Cookie。如果包含,则获取Cookie中的用户名、密码、身份,并验证用户名、密码、身份是否正确。如果正确,则将用户的登录信息封装到User对象存入Session域中,完成自动登录,完成自动登录

4.4验证码

验证码技术的实现,主要运用了Session技术。先产生4位随机数和图片,然后将图像以字节流的形式输出至客户端,最后把随机数存储至Session域中。

4.5成绩的增删改查

增、删、查、改的实现,主要运用了Java数据库连接技术。我使用的是MySQL。在与数据库连接前,需要安装MySQL的连接驱动jar包,然后注册数据库驱动,最后通过DiverManager获取数据库Connection连接对象。连接成功后再获取Statement状态对象,然后就可以使用Statement对象进行数据库的操作。对于查询操作的结果,运用ResultSet对象进行存储。

5Controller包下的类

5.1AddScoreServlet类

package Controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import Dao.AdministratorDao;
import Dao.ClassesDao;
import Dao.CourseDao;
import Dao.GradeDao;
import Dao.StudentDao;
import Model.Administrator;
import Model.Classes;
import Model.Course;
import Model.Grade;
import Model.Student;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class AddScoreServlet
 */
public class AddScoreServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		
		String stuId = request.getParameter("stuId");
		String stuName = request.getParameter("stuName");
		String courseId = request.getParameter("courseId");
		String tcId = request.getParameter("tcId");
		String courseGrade = request.getParameter("courseGrade");
		String classId = request.getParameter("classId");
		
		try{
			StudentDao stuDao = new StudentDao();
			CourseDao courseDao = new CourseDao();
			AdministratorDao adminDao = new AdministratorDao();
			ClassesDao classesDao = new ClassesDao();
			GradeDao gradeDao = new GradeDao();
			
			Student stu = stuDao.find(stuId);
			Course course = courseDao.find(courseId);
			Administrator admin = adminDao.find(tcId);
			Classes classes = classesDao.find(classId);
			Grade grade = new Grade();
			
			grade.setStuId(stuId);
			grade.setStuName(stuName);
			grade.setCourseId(courseId);
			grade.setTcId(tcId);
			grade.setCourseGrade(courseGrade);
			grade.setClassId(classId);
			if (stu.getStuName() == null) {
				request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "姓名为空");
				request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/AddScore.jsp").forward(request, response);
			}
			if(stu != null || stu.getStuName() == stuName){
				if(course != null){
					if(admin != null){
						if(classes != null){
							if(gradeDao.insert(grade)){
								response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/Jsp/AddScore.jsp");
							}else{
								request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "添加失败");
								request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/AddScore.jsp").forward(request, response);
							}
						}else{
							request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "没有该班级");
							request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/AddScore.jsp").forward(request, response);
						}
					}else{
						request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "没有该教师ID");
						request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/AddScore.jsp").forward(request, response);
					}
				} else {
					request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "没有该课程ID");
					request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/AddScore.jsp").forward(request, response);
				}
			} 
		} catch (Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

5.2AutoLoginFilter类

package Controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import Dao.AdministratorDao;
import Dao.StudentDao;
import Model.Administrator;
import Model.Student;
import Model.User;

/**
 * Servlet Filter implementation class AutoLoginFilter
 */
public class AutoLoginFilter implements Filter {

	/**
	 * @see Filter#destroy()
	 */
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}

	/**
	 * @see Filter#doFilter(ServletRequest, ServletResponse, FilterChain)
	 */
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse response,
			FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
		//获取一个名为autologin的cookie
		Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
		String autologin = null;
		for (int i=0; cookies != null && i

5.3CheckServlet类

package Controller;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.awt.*;


/**
 * Servlet implementation class CheckServlet
 */
public class CheckServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private static int WIDTH = 60;
    private static int HEIGHT = 20;

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
		ServletOutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();
		//设置浏览器不要缓存图片
		response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
		response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
		response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
		//创建内存图像并获得其图形上下文
		BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
		Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
		//产生随机的认证码
		char[] rands = generateCheckCode();
		//产生图片
		drawBackground(g);
		drawRands(g, rands);
		//结束图像的绘制过程,完成图像
		g.dispose();
		//将图像输出到客户端
		ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", bos);
		byte[] buf = bos.toByteArray();
		response.setContentLength(buf.length);
		//下面语句也可写成:bos.writeTo(sos);
		sos.write(buf);
		bos.close();
		sos.close();
		//将当前验证码存入到Session中
		session.setAttribute("check_code", new String(rands));
		//直接使用下面的代码将有问题,session对象在提交响应前获取
//		request.getSession().setAttribute("check_code", new String(rands));
	}

	private void drawRands(Graphics g, char[] rands) {
		g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
		g.setFont(new Font(null, Font.ITALIC|Font.BOLD, 18));
		//在不同的高度上输出验证码的每个字符
		g.drawString("" + rands[0], 1, 17);
		g.drawString("" + rands[1], 16, 15);
		g.drawString("" + rands[2], 31, 18);
		g.drawString("" + rands[3], 46, 16);
		System.out.println(rands);
	}

	private void drawBackground(Graphics g) {
		//画背景
		g.setColor(new Color(0xDCDCDC));
		g.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
		//随机产生120个干扰点
		for (int i=0; i<120; i++)
		{
			int x = (int)(Math.random() * WIDTH);
			int y = (int)(Math.random() * HEIGHT);
			int red = (int)(Math.random() * 255);
			int green = (int)(Math.random() * 255);
			int blue= (int)(Math.random() * 255);
			g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));
			g.drawOval(x, y, 1, 0);
		}
	}

	//生成一个4字符的验证码
	private char[] generateCheckCode() {
		//定义验证码的字符表
		String chars = "0123456789zxcvbnmasdfghjklqwertyuiop";
		char [] rands = new char[4];
		for(int i=0; i<4; i++)
		{
			int rand = (int)(Math.random() * 36);
			rands[i] = chars.charAt(rand);
		}
		return rands;
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

5.4DelScoreServlet类

package Controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import Dao.GradeDao;
import Model.Grade;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class DelScoreServlet
 */
public class DelScoreServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		
		String stuId = request.getParameter("stuId");
		String stuName = request.getParameter("stuName");
		String courseId = request.getParameter("courseId");
		String tcId = request.getParameter("tcId");
		String classId = request.getParameter("classId");
		String grade = request.getParameter("grade");
		
		Grade grades = new Grade();
		grades.setStuId(stuId);
		grades.setStuName(stuName);
		grades.setCourseId(courseId);
		grades.setTcId(tcId);
		grades.setClassId(classId);
		grades.setCourseGrade(grade);
		
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		ArrayList list = (ArrayList) session.getAttribute("grade");
        try {
			GradeDao gradeDao = new GradeDao();
			if (gradeDao.delete(grades)) {
				 for(int j=0;j

5.5ExitServlet类

package Controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import Model.User;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class ExitServlet
 */
public class ExitServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html; charset=utf-8");
		
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		User user = (User)session.getAttribute("user");
		System.out.println(user.getIdentity());
		if(user.getIdentity().equals("student")){
			session.removeAttribute("grade");
			response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/Jsp/Student.jsp");
		}else{
			session.removeAttribute("grade");
			response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/Jsp/Admin.jsp");
		}
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

5.6FindScoreServlet类

package Controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import Dao.GradeDao;
import Dao.StudentDao;
import Model.Student;
import Model.User;
import Model.Grade;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class FindScoreServlet
 */
public class FindScoreServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		User users = (User)request.getSession().getAttribute("user");	
		String id = null;
		if (users.getIdentity() == "admin") {
			id = request.getParameter("id");
		} else if (users.getIdentity() == "student") {
			id = users.getUsername();
		}
		String func = request.getParameter("func");
		
		try {
			StudentDao stuDao = new StudentDao();
			Student student = stuDao.find(id);
			if(student != null){
				try {
					GradeDao gradeDao = new GradeDao();
					ArrayList list = (ArrayList) gradeDao.find(id);
					session.setAttribute("grade", list);
					if(func.equals("show")){
						response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/Jsp/FindScore.jsp");
					}else{
						response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/Jsp/UpdDelScore.jsp");
					}
				} catch(Exception ee) {
					ee.printStackTrace();
				}
			}else{
				request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "没有该学生");
				if(func.equals("show")){
					request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/FindScore.jsp").forward(request, response);
				}else{
					request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/UpdDelScore.jsp").forward(request, response);
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

5.7LoginServlet类

package Controller;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import Dao.AdministratorDao;
import Dao.StudentDao;
import Dao.UserDao;
import Model.Administrator;
import Model.Student;
import Model.User;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class LoginServlet
 */
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
     
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String password = request.getParameter("password");
		String identity = request.getParameter("identity");
		String autoLogin = request.getParameter("autologin");
		String checkCode = request.getParameter("check_code");
		String savedCode = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("check_code");
		
		System.out.println(username + " " + password + " " + checkCode + " "
							+ savedCode + " " + identity);
		if(username != null && password != null){
			System.out.println("账号密码不为空");
			//账号密码不为空
			if(checkCode.equals(savedCode)) {
				//验证码正确
				System.out.println("验证码正确");
				if(identity !=null) {
					if(identity.equals("admin")){		//教师
						try{
							System.out.println("进入教师");
							AdministratorDao adminDao = new AdministratorDao();
							Administrator admin = adminDao.find(username); 
							if (admin != null){
								if (admin.getTcPassword().equals(password)) {
									System.out.println("ok");
									function1(username, password, autoLogin, 1, request, response);
								}
							} else {
								request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "没有该教师");
								request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/Login.jsp").forward(request, response);
							}
						} catch (Exception ee) {
							ee.printStackTrace();
						}
					} else if (identity.equals("student")){			//学生
						try{
							System.out.println("进入学生");
							StudentDao stuDao = new StudentDao();
							Student student = stuDao.find(username);
							if (student != null) {
								if (student.getStuPassword().equals(password)){
									System.out.println("ok");
									function1(username, password, autoLogin, 2, request, response);	
								}
							} else {
								request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "没有该学生");
								request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/Login.jsp").forward(request, response);
							}
						} catch (Exception ee) {
							ee.printStackTrace();
						}
					}
				} else {
					request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "身份为空");
					request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/Login.jsp").forward(request, response);
				}
			} else {
				//验证不正确
				request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "验证码错误");
				request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/Login.jsp").forward(request, response);
			}
		} else {
			//账号或密码为空
			request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "用户名或密码不能为空");
			request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/Login.jsp").forward(request, response);
		}
	}
	
	private void function1(String username, String password, String autoLogin, int num,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
		//将用户状态user对象存入session域
		User user = new User();
		user.setUsername(username);
		user.setPassword(password);
		if (num == 1) {
			user.setIdentity("admin");
			
		} else if (num ==2) {
			user.setIdentity("student");
		}
		request.getSession().setAttribute("user", user);
		//登陆记录
		UserDao userDao = new UserDao();
		userDao.insert(user);
		//发送自动登陆的cookie
		if(autoLogin != null){
			//注意cookie中的密码要加密
			if(num == 1){
				Cookie cookie = new Cookie("autologin", username + "-" + password + "-" + "1");
				cookie.setMaxAge(Integer.parseInt(autoLogin));
				cookie.setPath(request.getContextPath());
				response.addCookie(cookie);
			}else if (num == 2){
				Cookie cookie = new Cookie("autologin", username + "-" + password + "-" + "2");
				cookie.setMaxAge(Integer.parseInt(autoLogin));
				cookie.setPath(request.getContextPath());
				response.addCookie(cookie);
			}

		}
		if (num == 1) {			//教师
			//跳转至首页
			response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/Jsp/Admin.jsp");
		} else if (num == 2){	//学生
			//跳转至首页
			response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/Jsp/Student.jsp");
		}
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

5.8LogoutServlet类

package Controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class LogoutServlet
 */
public class LogoutServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		//用户注销
		request.getSession().invalidate();
		//从客户端删除自动登陆的cookie
		Cookie cookie = new Cookie("autologin", "msg");
		cookie.setPath(request.getContextPath());
		cookie.setMaxAge(0);
		response.addCookie(cookie);
		response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/Jsp/Login.jsp");
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

5.9UpdScoreServlet类

package Controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import Dao.GradeDao;
import Model.Grade;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class UpdScoreServlet
 */
public class UpdScoreServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charcet=utf-8");
		
		String stuId = request.getParameter("stuId");
		String stuName = request.getParameter("stuName");
		String courseId = request.getParameter("courseId");
		String tcId = request.getParameter("tcId");
		String classId = request.getParameter("classId");
		String grade = request.getParameter("grade");
		
		Grade grades = new Grade();
		grades.setStuId(stuId);
		grades.setStuName(stuName);
		grades.setCourseId(courseId);
		grades.setTcId(tcId);
		grades.setClassId(classId);
		grades.setCourseGrade(grade);
		
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		try{
			GradeDao gradeDao = new GradeDao();
			if (gradeDao.update(grades)) {
				ArrayList list = (ArrayList) gradeDao.find(stuId);
				session.setAttribute("grade", list);
				response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/Jsp/UpdDelScore.jsp");
			} else {
				request.setAttribute("errerMsg", "更新失败");
				request.getRequestDispatcher("/Jsp/UpdDelScore.jsp").forward(request, response);
			}
		} catch(Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

6.Dao包下的类

6.1AdministratorDao类

package Dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import Model.Administrator;
import Util.JDBCUtils;

public class AdministratorDao {
	Connection conn = null;
	Statement stmt = null;
	ResultSet rs = null;
	
	//添加管理员操作
	public boolean insert(Administrator admin){
		try {
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "insert into administrator (tcId, tcName, tcClassId, tcSex, tcPassword) "
					+ "values('"
					+ admin.getTcId()
					+ "','"
					+ admin.getTcName()
					+ "','"
					+ admin.getTcClassId()
					+ "','"
					+ admin.getTcSex()
					+ "','"
					+ admin.getTcPassword()
					+ "')";
			System.out.println("添加SQL语句为:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//查询所有的Administrator对象
	public ArrayList findAll(){
		ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from administrator";
			System.out.println("查询所有的SQL语句:" + sql);
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Administrator admin = new Administrator();
				admin.setTcId(rs.getString("tcId"));
				admin.setTcName(rs.getString("tcName"));
				admin.setTcSex(rs.getString("tcSex"));
				admin.setTcClassId(rs.getString("tcClassId"));
				admin.setTcPassword(rs.getString("tcPassword"));
				list.add(admin);
			}
			return list;
		} catch(Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//根据ID查询
	public Administrator find(String tcId){
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from administrator where tcId = '" + tcId +"'";
			System.out.println("单个查询SQL语句:" + sql);			
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Administrator admin = new Administrator();
				admin.setTcId(rs.getString("TcId"));
				admin.setTcName(rs.getString("TcName"));
				admin.setTcSex(rs.getString("TcSex"));
				admin.setTcClassId(rs.getString("TcClassId"));
				admin.setTcPassword(rs.getString("TcPassword"));
				return admin;
			}
			return null;
		}catch(Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//删除学生
	public boolean delete(String tcId){
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "delete from administrator where tcId= '" + tcId + "'";
			System.out.println("删除的SQL语句是:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//修改用户
	public boolean update(Administrator admin){
	try{
		conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
		stmt = conn.createStatement();
		String sql = "update administrator set tcName='" + admin.getTcName() 
					+ "',tcClassId='" + admin.getTcClassId()
					+ "',tcSex='" + admin.getTcSex()
					+ "',tcPassword='" + admin.getTcPassword()
					+ "' where tcId='" + admin.getTcId() + "'";
		System.out.println("修改的SQL语句是:" + sql);
		int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
		if (num > 0){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
}

6.2ClassDao类

package Dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import Model.Classes;
import Util.JDBCUtils;

public class ClassesDao {
	Connection conn = null;
	Statement stmt = null;
	ResultSet rs = null;
	
	//添加班级操作
	public boolean insert(Classes classes){
		try {
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "insert into classes (classId, stuNum, className) "
					+ "values('"
					+ classes.getClassId()
					+ "',"
					+ classes.getStuNum()
					+ ",'"
					+ classes.getClassName()
					+ "')";
			System.out.println("添加SQL语句为:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//查询所有的classes对象
	public ArrayList findAll(){
		ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from classes";
			System.out.println("查询所有的SQL语句:" + sql);
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Classes classes = new Classes();
				classes.setClassId(rs.getString("classId"));
				classes.setStuNum(rs.getInt("stuNum"));
				classes.setClassName(rs.getString("className"));
				list.add(classes);
			}
			return list;
		} catch(Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//根据ID查询
	public Classes find(String classId){
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from classes where classId = '" + classId + "'";
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			System.out.println("单个查询SQL语句:" + sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Classes classes = new Classes();
				classes.setClassId(rs.getString("classId"));
				classes.setStuNum(rs.getInt("stuNum"));
				classes.setClassName(rs.getString("className"));
				return classes;
			}
			return null;
		}catch(Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//删除班级
	public boolean delete(String classId){
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "delete from classes where classId='" + classId + "'";
			System.out.println("删除的SQL语句是:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//修改班级
	public boolean update(Classes classes){
	try{
		conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
		stmt = conn.createStatement();
		String sql = "update classes set stuNum=" + classes.getStuNum() 
					+ ",className='" + classes.getClassName()
					+ "' where classId='" + classes.getClassId() +"'";
		System.out.println("修改的SQL语句是:" + sql);
		int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
		if (num > 0){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
}

6.3CourseDao类

package Dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import Model.Course;
import Util.JDBCUtils;

public class CourseDao {
	Connection conn = null;
	Statement stmt = null;
	ResultSet rs = null;
	
	//添加课程操作
	public boolean insert(Course course){
		try {
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "insert into course (courseId, courseTime, credit, courseName) "
					+ "values('"
					+ course.getCourseId()
					+ "','"
					+ course.getCourseTime()
					+ "',"
					+ course.getCredit()
					+ ",'"
					+ course.getCourseName()
					+ "')";
			System.out.println("添加SQL语句为:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//查询所有的course对象
	public ArrayList findAll(){
		ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from course";
			System.out.println("查询所有的SQL语句:" + sql);
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Course course = new Course();
				course.setCourseId(rs.getString("courseId"));
				course.setCourseName(rs.getString("courseName"));
				course.setCredit(rs.getInt("credit"));
				course.setCourseTime(rs.getString("CourseTime"));
				list.add(course);
			}
			return list;
		} catch(Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//根据ID查询
	public Course find(String courseId){
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from course where courseId = '" + courseId + "'";
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			System.out.println("单个查询SQL语句:" + sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Course course = new Course();
				course.setCourseId(rs.getString("CourseId"));
				course.setCourseName(rs.getString("CourseName"));
				course.setCredit(rs.getInt("Credit"));
				course.setCourseTime(rs.getString("CourseTime"));
				return course;
			}
			return null;
		}catch(Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//删除班级
	public boolean delete(String courseId){
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "delete from course where courseId= '" + courseId + "'";
			System.out.println("删除的SQL语句是:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//修改班级
	public boolean update(Course course){
	try{
		conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
		stmt = conn.createStatement();
		String sql = "update course set courseTime='" + course.getCourseTime() 
					+ "',credit=" + course.getCredit()
					+ ",courseName='" + course.getCourseName() 
					+ "' where courseId='" + course.getCourseId() + "'";
		System.out.println("修改的SQL语句是:" + sql);
		int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
		if (num > 0){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
}

6.4GradeDao类

package Dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import Model.Grade;
import Util.JDBCUtils;

public class GradeDao {
	Connection conn = null;
	Statement stmt = null;
	ResultSet rs = null;
	
	//添加成绩操作
	public boolean insert(Grade grade){
		try {
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "insert into grade (stuId, stuName, courseId, tcId, courseGrade, classId) "
					+ "values('"
					+ grade.getStuId()
					+ "','"
					+ grade.getStuName()
					+ "','"
					+ grade.getCourseId()
					+ "','"
					+ grade.getTcId()
					+ "','"
					+ grade.getCourseGrade()
					+ "','"
					+ grade.getClassId()
					+ "')";
			System.out.println("添加SQL语句为:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//查询所有的grade对象
	public ArrayList findAll(){
		ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from grade";
			System.out.println("查询所有的SQL语句:" + sql);
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Grade grade = new Grade();
				grade.setCourseId(rs.getString("courseId"));
				grade.setStuName(rs.getString("stuName"));
				grade.setCourseGrade(rs.getString("courseGrade"));
				grade.setStuId(rs.getString("stuId"));
				grade.setTcId(rs.getString("tcId"));
				grade.setClassId(rs.getString("classId"));
				list.add(grade);
			}
			return list;
		} catch(Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//根据ID查询
	public ArrayList find(String stuId){
		ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from grade where stuId = '" + stuId + "'";
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			System.out.println("单个查询SQL语句:" + sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Grade grade = new Grade();
				grade.setCourseId(rs.getString("courseId"));
				grade.setStuName(rs.getString("stuName"));
				grade.setCourseGrade(rs.getString("courseGrade"));
				grade.setStuId(rs.getString("stuId"));
				grade.setTcId(rs.getString("tcId"));
				grade.setClassId(rs.getString("classId"));
				list.add(grade);
			}
			return list;
		}catch(Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//删除成绩
	public boolean delete(Grade grade){
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "delete from grade where stuId= '" + grade.getStuId()
							+ "' and stuName = '" + grade.getStuName()
							+ "' and courseId = '" + grade.getCourseId()
							+ "' and tcId = '" + grade.getTcId()
							+ "' and courseGrade = '" + grade.getCourseGrade()
							+ "' and classId = '" + grade.getClassId()
							+ "'";
			System.out.println("删除的SQL语句是:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//修改成绩
	public boolean update(Grade grade){
	try{
		conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
		stmt = conn.createStatement();
		String sql = "update grade set "
					+ "courseGrade='" + grade.getCourseGrade() 
					+ "' where stuId='" + grade.getStuId()
					+"' and stuName= '" + grade.getStuName()
					+"' and courseId='" + grade.getCourseId()
					+"' and tcId='"  + grade.getTcId()
					+"' and classId='" + grade.getClassId()
					+ "'";
		System.out.println("修改的SQL语句是:" + sql);
		int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
		if (num > 0){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
}

6.5StudentDao类

package Dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import Model.Student;
import Util.JDBCUtils;

public class StudentDao {
	Connection conn = null;
	Statement stmt = null;
	ResultSet rs = null;
	
	//添加学生操作
	public boolean insert(Student student){
		try {
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "insert into student (stuId, stuName, stuSex, stuClassId, stuPassword) "
					+ "values('"
					+ student.getStuId()
					+ "','"
					+ student.getStuName()
					+ "','"
					+ student.getStuSex()
					+ "','"
					+ student.getStuClassId()
					+ "','"
					+ student.getStuPassword()
					+ "')";
			System.out.println("添加SQL语句为:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//查询所有的student对象
	public ArrayList findAll(){
		ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from student";
			System.out.println("查询所有的SQL语句:" + sql);
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Student student = new Student();
				student.setStuId(rs.getString("stuId"));
				student.setStuName(rs.getString("stuName"));
				student.setStuSex(rs.getString("stuSex"));
				student.setStuClassId(rs.getString("stuClassId"));
				student.setStuPassword(rs.getString("stuPassword"));
				list.add(student);
			}
			return list;
		} catch(Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//根据ID查询
	public Student find(String stuId){
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from student where stuId = '" + stuId + "'";
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			System.out.println("单个查询SQL语句:" + sql);
			while (rs.next()) {
				Student student = new Student();
				student.setStuId(rs.getString("stuId"));
				student.setStuName(rs.getString("stuName"));
				student.setStuSex(rs.getString("stuSex"));
				student.setStuClassId(rs.getString("stuClassId"));
				student.setStuPassword(rs.getString("stuPassword"));
				return student;
			}
			return null;
		}catch(Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	//删除学生
	public boolean delete(String stuId){
		try{
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "delete from student where stuId='" + stuId + "'";
			System.out.println("删除的SQL语句是:" + sql);
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if (num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//修改用户
	public boolean update(Student student){
	try{
		conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
		stmt = conn.createStatement();
		String sql = "update student set stuName='" + student.getStuName() 
					+ "',stuSex='" + student.getStuSex()
					+ "',stuClassId='" + student.getStuClassId() 
					+ "',stuPassword='"+ student.getStuPassword() 
					+ "' where stuId='" + student.getStuId() + "'";
		System.out.println("修改的SQL语句是:" + sql);
		int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
		if (num > 0){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
		} catch (Exception ee){
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
}

6.6UserDao类

package Dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;

import Model.User;
import Util.JDBCUtils;

public class UserDao {
	//添加登录记录
	public boolean insert(User user){
		Connection conn = null;
		Statement stmt = null;
		ResultSet rs = null;
		try{
			//获取数据的连接
			conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
			//获取Statement对象
			stmt = conn.createStatement();
			//发送SQL语句
			String sql = "insert into user(username, password, identity)" +
						"values('"
						+ user.getUsername()
						+ "','"
						+ user.getPassword()
						+ "','"
						+ user.getIdentity()
						+ "')";
			int num = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
			if(num > 0){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		} catch(Exception ee) {
			ee.printStackTrace();
		} finally{
			JDBCUtils.release(rs, stmt, conn);
		}
		return false;
	}
	
}

7.Model包下的类

7.1Administrator类

package Model;

public class Administrator {
	private String tcId;		//教师编号
	private String tcName;		//教师姓名
	private String tcClassId;	//班级编号
	private String tcSex;		//教师性别
	private String tcPassword;	//教师密码
	
	public void setTcId(String tcId){
		this.tcId = tcId;
	}
	
	public void setTcName(String tcName){
		this.tcName = tcName;
	}
	
	public void setTcClassId(String tcClassId){
		this.tcClassId = tcClassId;
	}
	
	public void setTcSex(String tcSex){
		this.tcSex = tcSex;
	}
	
	public void setTcPassword(String tcPassWord){
		this.tcPassword = tcPassWord;
	}
	
	public String getTcId(){
		return tcId;
	}
	
	public String getTcName(){
		return tcName;
	}
	
	public String getTcClassId(){
		return tcClassId;
	}
	
	public String getTcSex(){
		return tcSex;
	}
	
	public String getTcPassword(){
		return tcPassword;
	}
}

7.2Classes类

package Model;

public class Classes {
	private String classId;		//班级编号
	private int stuNum;			//学生数
	private String className;	//班级名
	
	public void setClassId(String classId){
		this.classId = classId;
	}
	
	public void setStuNum(int stuNum){
		this.stuNum = stuNum;
	}
	
	public void setClassName(String className){
		this.className = className;
	}
	
	public String getClassId(){
		return classId;
	}
	
	public int getStuNum(){
		return stuNum;
	}
	
	public String getClassName(){
		return className;
	}
}

7.3Course类

package Model;

public class Course {
	private String courseId;		//课程编号
	private String courseTime;		//课时
	private int credit;		//课程学分
	private String courseName;		//课程名
	
	public void setCourseId(String courseId) {
		this.courseId = courseId;
	}
	
	public void setCourseTime(String courseTime){
		this.courseTime = courseTime;
	}
	
	public void setCredit(int credit){
		this.credit = credit;
	}
	
	public void setCourseName(String courseName){
		this.courseName = courseName;
	}
	
	public String getCourseId(){
		return courseId;
	}
	
	public String getCourseTime(){
		return courseTime;
	}
	
	public int getCredit(){
		return credit;
	}
	
	public String getCourseName(){
		return courseName;
	}
}

7.4Grade类

package Model;

public class Grade {
	private String stuId;			//学生编号
	private String stuName;			//学生姓名
	private String courseId;		//课程编号
	private String tcId;			//教师
	private String courseGrade;		//课程分数
	private String classId;			//班级编号
	
	public void setStuId(String stuId){
		this.stuId = stuId;
	}
	
	public void setStuName(String stuName){
		this.stuName = stuName;
	}
	
	public String getStuName(){
		return stuName;
	}
	
	public void setCourseId(String courseId){
		this.courseId = courseId;
	}
	
	public void setTcId(String tcId){
		this.tcId = tcId;
	}
	
	public void setCourseGrade(String courseGrade){
		this.courseGrade = courseGrade;
	}
	
	public void setClassId(String classId){
		this.classId = classId;
	}
	
	public String getStuId(){
		return stuId;
	}
	
	public String getCourseId(){
		return courseId;
	}
	
	public String getTcId(){
		return tcId;
	}
	
	public String getCourseGrade(){
		return courseGrade;
	}
	
	public String getClassId(){
		return classId;
	}
}

7.5Student类

package Model;

public class Student {
	private String stuId;		//学生编号
	private String stuName;		//学生姓名
	private String stuSex;		//学生性别
	private String stuClassId;	//班级编号
	private String stuPassword;	//学生密码
	
	public void setStuId(String stuId){
		this.stuId = stuId;
	}
	
	public void setStuName(String stuName){
		this.stuName = stuName;
	}
	
	public void setStuSex(String stuSex){
		this.stuSex = stuSex;
	}
	
	public void setStuClassId(String stuClassId){
		this.stuClassId = stuClassId;
	}
	
	public void setStuPassword(String stuPassword){
		this.stuPassword = stuPassword;
	}
	
	public String getStuId(){
		return stuId;
	}
	
	public String getStuName(){
		return stuName;
	}
	
	public String getStuSex(){
		return stuSex;
	}
	
	public String getStuClassId(){
		return stuClassId;
	}
	
	public String getStuPassword(){
		return stuPassword;
	}
}

7.6User类

package Model;

public class User {
	private String username;	//账号
	private String password;	//密码
	private String identity;	//身份
	
	public void setUsername(String username){
		this.username = username;
	}
	
	public void setPassword(String password){
		this.password = password;
	}
	
	public void setIdentity(String identity){
		this.identity = identity;
	}
	
	public String getUsername(){
		return username;
	}
	
	public String getPassword(){
		return password;
	}
	
	public String getIdentity(){
		return identity;
	}
}

8.Utils包下的类

8.1JDBCUtils类

package Util;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class JDBCUtils {
	// 加载驱动,并建立数据库连接
	public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException,
				ClassNotFoundException {
		Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
		String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/grademanage?useSSL=FALSE&serverTimezone=UTC";	//注意:8.0的MySQL,所以连接方式不一样
		String Name = "root";
		String password = "你的密码";
			Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, Name, password);
			return conn;
		}
		// 关闭数据库连接,释放资源
		public static void release(Statement stmt, Connection conn) {
			if (stmt != null) {
				try {
					stmt.close();
				} catch (SQLException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				stmt = null;
			}
			if (conn != null) {
				try {
					conn.close();
				} catch (SQLException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				conn = null;
			}
		}
	     public static void release(ResultSet rs, Statement stmt, 
	     		Connection conn){
			if (rs != null) {
				try {
					rs.close();
				} catch (SQLException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				rs = null;
			}
			release(stmt, conn);
		}	
}

9.JSP

9.1 Login.jsp(登录界面)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>




学生成绩管理系统

用户登录

用户名: ${errerMsg }
密    码:
验证码:       
身份: 管理员(老师 ) 学生
自动登录时间 一个月 三个月 半年 一年
    

9.2 Student.jsp(学生操作界面)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*" import="Model.User"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>




学生成绩管理系统


	
	
		
			用户登录			
		
		
			
				

学生操作界面

欢迎 ${sessionScope.user.username }!
注销
你无权访问!!!
用户登录

9.3 Foot.jsp(共有界面)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*" import="Model.User"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>




学生成绩管理系统


	
	
用户登录
欢迎你,${sessionScope.user.username }! 注销

9.4 Admin.jsp (管理员操作界面)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*" import="Model.User"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>




学生成绩管理系统


	
		
			用户登录			
		
		
			
				

管理员操作界面

欢迎 ${sessionScope.user.username }!
注销
你无权访问!!!
用户登录

9.5 AddScore.jsp(添加界面)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>




学生成绩管理系统-录入成绩


	
		
			
输入下列信息进行分数录入

学生编号 ${errerMsg}
学生姓名
课程编号
教师编号
课程分数
班级编号
  

<%@ include file="Foot.jsp" %>
你无权访问!!!

用户登录

9.6 FindScore.jsp(查询界面)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*" import="Model.Grade"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>




学生成绩管理系统-查询成绩


	
		
			用户登录		
		
		
			
成绩查询方式:学号查询
${errerMsg}

<% ArrayList list=(ArrayList) session.getAttribute("grade"); if(list!=null&&list.size()!=0){%> <% for(int j=0;j <% }}%>
学号为<%=list.get(0).getStuId() %>的学生成绩如下
学生学号 学生姓名 课程编号 教师编号 课程分数 班级编号
<%=list.get(j).getStuId()%> <%=list.get(j).getStuName()%> <%=list.get(j).getCourseId()%> <%=list.get(j).getTcId()%> <%=list.get(j).getCourseGrade()%> <%=list.get(j).getClassId()%>
<%@ include file="Foot.jsp" %>

9.7 UpdScore.jsp(更新界面)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*" import="Model.Grade"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>




学生成绩管理系统-修改删除成绩


	
			
			
成绩查询方式:学号查询
${errerMsg}

<% ArrayList list=(ArrayList) session.getAttribute("grade"); if(list!=null&&list.size()!=0){%> <% for(int j=0;j <% }}%>
学号为<%=list.get(0).getStuId() %>的学生成绩如下
学生学号 学生姓名 课程编号 教师编号 班级编号 课程分数 修改 是否删除
<%=list.get(j).getStuId()%> <%=list.get(j).getStuName()%> <%=list.get(j).getCourseId()%> <%=list.get(j).getTcId()%> <%=list.get(j).getClassId()%>

<%@ include file="Foot.jsp" %>
你无权访问!!!

用户登录

10.系统演示

10.1登陆界面

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第7张图片

10.2管理员操作界面

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第8张图片

10.3管理员查询成绩界面

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第9张图片

10.4管理员录入成绩界面

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第10张图片

10.5管理员修改删除界面

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第11张图片

10.6学生操作界面

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第12张图片

10.7学生查询成绩界面

Java Web学生成绩管理系统(JSP+Servlet+JDBC+Dao)_第13张图片

11 数据实体表

  • 课程表(Course

字段名

字段类型

是否为主键

是否为空

备注

courseID

varchar(20)

课程编号

courseTime

varchar(20)

课时

courseGrade

int

课程分数

courseName

varchar(50)

课程名

 

  • 成绩表(Grade

字段名

字段类型

是否为主键

是否为空

    备注

stuID

varchar(20)

   用户编号

courseID

varchar(20)

   课程编号

teacher

varchar(20)

   教师

courseGrade

varchar(20)

课程分数

classID

varchar(20)

班级编号

 

  • 班级表(Class)

 

字段名

字段类型

是否为主键

是否为空

备注

classID

varchar (20)

班级编号

stuNum

int

学生数

className

varchar(20)

班级名

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • 管理员表(Admin

字段

字段类型

是否为主键

是否为空

备注

tcID

varchar(20)

教师编号

tcName

varchar(20)

教师姓名

tcClassID

varchar(20)

班级编号

tcSex

varchar(20)

教师性别

tcPassword

varchar(20)

教师密码

 

  • 学生表(Student

字段名

字段类型

是否为主键

是否为空

备注

stuID

varchar(20)

学生编号

stuName

varchar(20)

学生姓名

stuSex

varchar(50)

学生性别

stuClassID

varchar(20)

班级编号

stuPassword

Varchar(20)

学生密码

 

  • 用户表(User

字段名

字段类型

是否为主键

是否为空

备注

username

varchar(20)

学生或教师的编号

password

varchar(20)

密码

identity

varchar(20)

身份

 

源码   

数据库设计

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