话题：环保
【题目要求】
Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and
3) give your comments.
【写作指导】
本题考察的话题是海洋环境污染问题。本题首先要描述图片中蕴含的社会现象，详细阐述现在出现这种现象产生的原因和环境污染的影响，最后表明自己对此的观点和看法，提出自己对于这件事的看法和建议。
【好词好句】
lobster 龙虾
mineral resource 煤炭资源
indispensable 必不可少的
degrade the quality of 降低质量
emit 排放
pollutant 污染物
deep-sea creature 深海生物
marine organism 海洋生物
over-exploitation 过度开发
sustainable development 可持续发展
1. Rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources in marine are the indispensable resources treasure house of human beings, which are close to human survival and development of the relationship.
丰富的生物资源，矿产资源，化学资源和海洋动力资源是人类不可或缺的资源宝库，它们与人类生存和发展的关系密切相关。
2. Wastewater and garbage have degraded the quality of seawater, and a large number of marine organisms are on the verge of extinction.
废水和垃圾降低了海水质量，大量海洋生物濒临灭绝。
3. People should stop over-exploitation of living marine resources and protect the habitat of marine life or habitat, which ensure sustainable human development and utilization of the oceans.
人们应该停止过度开发海洋生物资源，保护海洋生物或及其栖息地，确保人类可持续发展和利用海洋。
【优秀范文】
As is revealed in the drawing, the environment of marine is seriously polluted, without any fishes. An old lobster tells a young lobster about the happy life before pollution. Obviously, the picture talk about the popular topic in recent years—marine pollution.
Many people in the world don’t realize the importance of marine. Rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources in marine are the indispensable resources treasure house of human beings, which are close to human survival and development of the relationship. However, people are willing to emit pollutants to marine without thinking carefully. Wastewater and garbage have degraded the quality of seawater, and a large number of marine organisms are on the verge of extinction. What’s more, over-exploitation of living marine resources also cause marine pollution. People once believed that deep-sea creatures have nothing to do with land, but they didn’t know that such environmental pollution will greatly affect human survival.
All in all, the marine pollution becomes more and more serious. People should stop over-exploitation of living marine resources and protect the habitat of marine life or habitat, which ensure sustainable human development and utilization of the oceans.