Lighttpd(4) 功能特性

 原贴:http://networld.tianyablog.com/blogger/post_show.asp?BlogID=40003&PostID=9144525&idWriter=0&Key=0

Lighttpd(4) 功能特性
  # 配置超期
  expire.url = ( "/www/" => "access 2 hours")
  expire.url = ( "/www/mp3/" => "access 2 hours")
  
  #
  
  
  # 压缩
   compress.cache-dir = "/var/www/cache/"
  
   # 或者针对虚拟站点指定临时目录
   $HTTP["host"] == "docs.example.org" {
   compress.cache-dir = "/var/www/cache/docs.example.org/"
   }
  
   压缩文件类型
   compress.filetype = ("text/plain", "text/html")
  
  
  # 重定向
  
   # 重定向到指定网址
   url.redirect = ("^/" => "http://www.tianya.cn/index.asp")
  
   # 变量传递
   url.redirect = ("^/([0-9]+)$" => "http://cache.tianya.cn/publicforum/Content/house/1/$1.shtml")
   url.redirect = ( "^/show/([0-9]+)/([0-9]+)$" => "http://www.example.org/show.php?isdn=$1&page$2")
  
   # 面向虚拟主机的重定向
   $HTTP["host"] =~ "^www/.(.*)" {
   url.redirect = ( "^/(.*)" => "http://%1/$1" )
   }
  
  # 重写
  
  
  # 代理
   使用proxy-module模块。
  
   # 两个选项:
   1)proxy.debug
   2)proxy.balance:hash(同一请求发送到同一主机)、round-robin(循环)、fair(缺省)
  
   # 范例,
   $HTTP["host"] == "www.example.org" {
   proxy.balance = "hash"
   proxy.server = ( "" => ( ( "host" => "10.0.0.10" ),
   ( "host" => "10.0.0.11" ),
   ( "host" => "10.0.0.12" ),
   ( "host" => "10.0.0.13" ),
   ( "host" => "10.0.0.14" ),
   ( "host" => "10.0.0.15" ),
   ( "host" => "10.0.0.16" ),
   ( "host" => "10.0.0.17" ) ) )
   }
  
   当一主机down机时,该机的请求被平等移动到其它服务器。使用Microsoft CARP算法。
  
  
  # 流量修整
   1)每个连接每秒流量限制(k)
   connection.kbytes-per-second = 0
  
   2)服务每秒流量限制
   server.kbytes-per-second
   # 在虚拟主机中限制
   $HTTP["host"] == "www.example.org" {
   server.kbytes-per-second = 128
   }
  
  
  # 目录列表
   # 激活
   dir-listing.activate = "enable"
  
   # 控制在物理目录中
   $HTTP["url"] =~ "^/download($|/)" {
   dir-listing.activate = "enable"
   }
  
   dir-listing.hide-dotfiles = "enable" # 不显示隐藏文件
   dir-listing.external-css = "" # 目录css风格显示的css文件路径
   dir-listing.exclude = "" # 正则表达式,排队不显示的文件
   dir-listing.encoding = "utf-8"
  
  # 禁止googelbot机器人访问
  $HTTP["useragent"] =~ "Google" {
   url.access-deny = ( "" )
  }
  
  
  # 禁止所有图像盗链 (anti-hotlinking for images)
  $HTTP["referer"] !~ "^($|http://www/.example/.org)" {
   url.access-deny = ( ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png" )
  }
  
  # 禁止非10.0.0.0/8的IP访问www.example.org
  $HTTP["host"] == "www.example.org" {
   $HTTP["remoteip"] != "10.0.0.0/8" {
   url.access-deny = ( "" )
   }
  }
  
  # 允许200.19.1.5和210.45.2.7访问www.example.org/admin/
  $HTTP["host"] == "www.example.org" {
   #!~ is a perl style regular expression not match
   $HTTP["remoteip"] !~ "200.19.1.5|210.45.2.7" {
   $HTTP["url"] =~ "^/admin/" {
   url.access-deny = ( "" )
   }
   }
  }
  
  # 配置虚拟主机
  
  启动模块mod_simple_vhost
  
  $HTTP["host"] == "cache.tianya.cn" {
   server.document-root = "/www/"
   index-file.names = ( "index.shtml", "index.html",
   "index.htm", "default.htm" )
  }
  
  $HTTP["host"] == "sample.tianya.cn" {
   server.document-root = "/www/sample/"
   index-file.names = ( "index.shtml", "index.html",
   "index.htm", "default.htm" )
  }

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