最近在做调用系统相册,选择多照片问题,遇到了一个错,发现用原有的设置权限方式是不行的,总结一下解决办法,报错如下:
05-26 00:33:58.200 13557-13557/com.example.chenkui.testpic E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.chenkui.testpic, PID: 13557
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.chenkui.testpic/com.example.chenkui.testpic.TestPicActivity}: java.lang.SecurityException: Permission Denial: reading com.android.providers.media.MediaProvider uri content://media/external/images/thumbnails from pid=13557, uid=10627 requires android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, or grantUriPermission()
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2793)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2864)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1567)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:105)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:156)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6524)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:941)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:831)
Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: Permission Denial: reading com.android.providers.media.MediaProvider uri content://media/external/images/thumbnails from pid=13557, uid=10627 requires android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, or grantUriPermission()
at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1686)
at android.database.DatabaseUtils.readExceptionFromParcel(DatabaseUtils.java:183)
at android.database.DatabaseUtils.readExceptionFromParcel(DatabaseUtils.java:135)
at android.content.ContentProviderProxy.query(ContentProviderNative.java:421)
at android.content.ContentResolver.query(ContentResolver.java:541)
at android.content.ContentResolver.query(ContentResolver.java:476)
at com.example.chenkui.testpic.AlbumHelper.getThumbnail(AlbumHelper.java:65)
at com.example.chenkui.testpic.AlbumHelper.buildImagesBucketList(AlbumHelper.java:174)
at com.example.chenkui.testpic.AlbumHelper.getImagesBucketList(AlbumHelper.java:256)
at com.example.chenkui.testpic.TestPicActivity.initData(TestPicActivity.java:88)
at com.example.chenkui.testpic.TestPicActivity.onCreate(TestPicActivity.java:72)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6910)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1123)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2746)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2864)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1567)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:105)
解决这个问题的办法是:
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
private static final int REQUEST_PERMISSION = 0;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_image_bucket);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
int hasWritePermission = checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
int hasReadPermission = checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
List permissions = new ArrayList();
if (hasWritePermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
permissions.add(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
} else {
// preferencesUtility.setString("storage", "true");
}
if (hasReadPermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
permissions.add(Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
} else {
// preferencesUtility.setString("storage", "true");
}
if (!permissions.isEmpty()) {
// requestPermissions(permissions.toArray(new String[permissions.size()]), REQUEST_CODE_SOME_FEATURES_PERMISSIONS);
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE},
REQUEST_PERMISSION);
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST_PERMISSION: {
for (int i = 0; i < permissions.length; i++) {
if (grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
System.out.println("Permissions --> " + "Permission Granted: " + permissions[i]);
} else if (grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
System.out.println("Permissions --> " + "Permission Denied: " + permissions[i]);
}
}
}
break;
default: {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}
}
}