Gentoo: !!! existing preserved libs问题

问题描述

!!! existing preserved libs:
>>> package: media-libs/libmng-2.0.2-r1
 *  - /usr/lib/libmng.so.1
 *  - /usr/lib/libmng.so.1.0.0
 *      used by /opt/kingsoft/wps-office/office6/qt/plugins/imageformats/libqmng.so (app-office/wps-office-9.1.0.4751_alpha15)
>>> package: media-libs/lcms-1.19-r2
 *  - /usr/lib/liblcms.so.1
 *  - /usr/lib/liblcms.so.1.0.19
 *      used by /usr/lib/libmng.so.1 (preserved)
 *      used by /usr/lib/libmng.so.1.0.0 (preserved)
Use emerge @preserved-rebuild to rebuild packages using these libraries

解决方法

折腾过程:

  1. emerge @preserved-rebuild 不起作用。

  2. 重装wps-office,再@preserved-rebuild,不起作用。

  3. 重装media-libs/libmng、package: media-libs/lcms不起作用。

emerge media-libs/libmng
emerge media-libs/lcms
emerge --depclean
revdep-rebuild

4.卸载wps-office(一直无法解决,想卸载暂时放弃使用),preserved libs提示消失:

emerge -C wps-office
emerge --depclean
emerge @preserved-rebuild

5.第二天安装wps-office,成功无preserved libs提示。

总结

  • 先卸载引起preserved libs的软件包(记得--depclean)
  • @preserved-rebuild
  • 重新安装软件

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