通过BOOTCAMP安装Windows8.1

之前安装了好几次,都失败了,如果需要安装,请参看下面流程
找到网上的流程
https://discussions.apple.com/message/23545484#23545484

创建USB的Bootcamp助手 磁盘,此不网上流程有很多,就不多说啦,就是制作Windows的安装镜像磁盘和下载下来的Bootcamp Windows实现(Bootcamp Support)
1.Create USB stick using Apple Bootcamp Assistant. This procedure only works with it.
第二部,是建立在在Mac OS X中设置了Bootcamp安装之后。在配置Bootcamp的时候,Mac要求当前只能有唯一的分区,然后让Bootcamp助手来分区
当配置完后,会重启你的机器去安装
2.When it Bootamp assitant reboots your machine you need to interrupt the installation.
当听到开机启动的声音时,按住Option键,进入引导菜单
3.When you hear the startup sound, hold option until it presents you with login options.
选择进入Mac系统,也就是不直接进入Windows的安装界面
4.Select your Macintosh HD to boot back into OSX.
运行磁盘工具,选择Mac OS所在的磁盘,选择分区选项卡
5.Run Disk Utility, select the Macintosh then choose the partitions tab.
名为BOOTCAMP的分区就在分区列表的最下边,选择他,然后确定是高亮了没有选择,然后删除掉他
6.The BOOTCAMP partition should be at the bottom. Select this partition by clicking on it. Ensure it is the highlighted partition then press minus to remove it.
点击右下方的应用按钮执行更改
7.Click apply on the bottom right to make the changes.
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第8到第13步经本人试验是错的,在安装Windows过程中会出现“bootcamp windows can only be installed to gpt disks”错误,所以请参看如下内容
(第8-12步是在Mac 系统内新建分区,但是新建的分区不是GPT的分区,而是MBR的
这的操作请在13步重启后,在安装Windows的时候,选择新建分区并格式化分区,然后就可以安装了

8.Now press plus to add a new partition which will likely be names Macintosh HD2
9.Select this new partition then you can define the settings on the right.
10.Rename this to BOOTCAMP.
11.Change the type to ExFAT.
12.Now click apply on the again to make the changes.
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重启电脑,按住option键,选择制作的USB启动的Windows安装盘
13.Reboot you Mac, press option again during the boot and this time select the Windows device with the USB logo on it. Its orange.
开始安装Windows,步骤和标准安装无差异,只是需要在8-12步忽略的步骤去新建分区和格式化,这里需要注意就是,会出现4个分区,请选择最后一个格式化,默认为NTFS格式
14.Now it will start the install process. When it gets to the list of partition you should see four of them. You want the last one. It will say it cannot install on this.
已经格式化,第15步就忽略掉吧
15.Make sure the fourth partition is selected then click format. When it is done the error message should be gone and you should be able to continue.
不要开启更新,直到BOOTCAMP的驱动全部安装完成重启电脑
16.During install it will suggest turning on auto updates. I recommend you turn this off until the bootcamp drivers are installed. When it is finished prepping the install it will reboot.
每次重启,都需要按住option键,但是安装完成之后就会默认从Windows系统启动了
17.Each time it reboots you will need to intervene by pressing option but from now on select the Windows device with the picture of the hard drive. It is a silver color
可以在启动时候,选择进入Mac系统,然后选择启动磁盘来更改默认启动的系统


以下还在研究,如何直接将Windows的启动加入EFI启动文件,这样就省得使用BOOTCAMP来通过EFI模拟BIOS启动进入Windows了,同时也许还能挂在VHD虚拟磁盘来直接启动,就避免需要分那么多分区了


另外最新的MacBook Pro ME294,目前还没有支持的BOOTCAMP,网上说支持的版本应该为5.0.5411,目前最新是5.0.5033,最新还没有放出,只好等待了

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