【CODE】Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters

3. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters

(最长不重复子串)

Medium

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Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters.

Example 1:

Input: "abcabcbb"
Output: 3 
Explanation: The answer is "abc", with the length of 3. 

Example 2:

Input: "bbbbb"
Output: 1
Explanation: The answer is "b", with the length of 1.

Example 3:

Input: "pwwkew"
Output: 3
Explanation: The answer is "wke", with the length of 3.  Note that the answer must be a substring, "pwke" is a subsequence and not a substring.
class Solution {
public:
    int lengthOfLongestSubstring(string s) {
        int max=1;
        if(s.size()==0) return 0;
        for(int i=0;imax) max=len;
                    str+=s[j];
                }
                else{
                    if(len>max) max=len;
                    j=s.size();
                }
            }
        } 
        return max;
    }
};
  • Runtime: 84 ms, faster than 15.11% of C++ online submissions for Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters.
  • Memory Usage: 21.5 MB, less than 11.94% of C++ online submissions for Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters.
  • Next challenges:
  • Longest Substring with At Most Two Distinct Characters
  • Longest Substring with At Most K Distinct Characters
  • Subarrays with K Different Integers
  • 如果设二维数组存储dp[i][j]:字符串 i 到 j 位置的最大值,会内存不够。
class Solution {
public:
    int lengthOfLongestSubstring(string s) {
        int max=1;
        if(s.size()==0) return 0;
        string str=s.substr(0,1);
        int left=0,right=1;
        while(leftmax) max=right-left;
            }else{  
                if(right-left>max) max=right-left;
                left=f+left+1;right++;
                str=s.substr(left,right-left);
            }
        }
        return max;
    }
};
  • Runtime: 16 ms, faster than 71.44% of C++ online submissions for Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters.
  • Memory Usage: 13.9 MB, less than 25.87% of C++ online submissions for Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters.
 

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