org.hibernate.QueryException: Space is not allowed after parameter prefix ':'

spring mvc + Hibernate4x + maven 抛异常报错：

exception

org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.QueryException: Space is not allowed after parameter prefix ':' 

root cause

org.hibernate.QueryException: Space is not allowed after parameter prefix ':' 

解决-->引用占位符:的前后不允许有空格。

error:

...AND apply.startTime >=: startTime1 AND apply.endTime <=: endTime1 

correct:

AND apply.startTime >=:startTime1 AND apply.endTime <=:endTime1