LaTeX常用表格

表格内自动换行

\begin{table}  
\Large  
\caption{自动换行}  
\begin{center}  
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l| p{5cm}|}  
\hline  
Item & Name & Gender & Habit & Self-introduction \\ \hline  
1 & Jimmy & Male & Badminton & Hi, everyone,my name is Jimmy. I come from Hamilton,  
and it's my great honour to give this example. My topic is about how to use p{width} command \\ \hline  
2 & Jimmy & Male & Badminton & Hi, everyone,my name is Jimmy. I come from Hamilton,  
and it's my great honour to give this example. My topic is about how to use p{width} command \\  
\hline  
\end{tabular}  
\end{center}  
\end{table}

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l| p{5cm}|}设置最后一列最大是5cm,超出部分要换行。

设置表格中某列的宽度

\begin{table}  
\caption{设置宽度}  
\begin{tabularx}{12cm}{lXl}  
\hline  
Start & End  & Character Block Name \\  
\hline  
3400  & 4DB5 & CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A \\  
4E00  & 9FFF & CJK Unified Ideographs \\  
\hline  
\end{tabularx}  
\end{table}

引入包: \usepackage{tabularx}

设置任一列宽

\begin{table}[h] %开始一个表格environment，表格的位置是h,here。
\caption{改变表格任一列宽} %显示表格的标题
\begin{tabular}{p{3.5cm}|p{2cm}|p{5cm}} %设置了每一列的宽度，强制转换。
\hline
\hline
Format & Extension & Description \\ %用&来分隔单元格的内容 \\表示进入下一行
\hline %画一个横线，下面的就都是一样了，这里一共有4行内容
Bitmap & .bmp & Bitmap images are recommended because they offer the most control over the exact image and colors.\\
\hline
Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) & .gif & Compressed image format used for Web pages. Animated GIFs are supported.\\
\hline
Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) & .jpeg, .jpg & Compressed image format used for Web pages.\\
\hline
Portable Network Graphics (PNG) & .png & Compressed image format used for Web pages.\\
\hline
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

水平居中显示

\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5} %¿ØÖƱí¸ñÐиߵÄËõ·Å±ÈÀý
\begin{table}[tp]
 
  \centering
  \fontsize{6.5}{8}\selectfont
  \caption{Demographic Prediction performance comparison by three evaluation metrics.}
  \label{tab:performance_comparison}
    \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
    \hline
    \multirow{2}{*}{Method}&
    \multicolumn{3}{c|}{C}&\multicolumn{3}{c|}{ D}\cr\cline{2-7}
    &Precision&Recall&F1-Measure&Precision&Recall&F1-Measure\cr
    \hline
    \hline
    A&0.7324&0.7388&0.7301&0.6371&0.6462&0.6568\cr\hline
   B&0.7321&0.7385&0.7323&0.6363&0.6462&0.6559\cr\hline
    C&0.7321&0.7222&0.7311&0.6243&0.6227&0.6570\cr\hline
    D&0.7654&0.7716&0.7699&0.6695&0.6684&0.6642\cr\hline
    E&0.7435&0.7317&0.7343&0.6386&0.6488&0.6435\cr\hline
    F&0.7667&0.7644&0.7646&0.6609&0.6687&0.6574\cr\hline
    G&{\bf 0.8189}&{\bf 0.8139}&{\bf 0.8146}&{\bf 0.6971}&{\bf 0.6904}&{\bf 0.6935}\cr
    \hline
    \end{tabular}
\end{table}

三线法:

\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{threeparttable}
 
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5} %控制行高
\begin{table}[tp]
 
  \centering
  \fontsize{6.5}{8}\selectfont
  \begin{threeparttable}
  \caption{Demographic Prediction performance comparison by three evaluation metrics.}
  \label{tab:performance_comparison}
    \begin{tabular}{ccccccc}
    \toprule
    \multirow{2}{*}{Method}&
    \multicolumn{3}{c}{ G}&\multicolumn{3}{c}{ G}\cr
    \cmidrule(lr){2-4} \cmidrule(lr){5-7}
    &Precision&Recall&F1-Measure&Precision&Recall&F1-Measure\cr
    \midrule
    kNN&0.7324&0.7388&0.7301&0.6371&0.6462&0.6568\cr
    F&0.7321&0.7385&0.7323&0.6363&0.6462&0.6559\cr
    E&0.7321&0.7222&0.7311&0.6243&0.6227&0.6570\cr
    D&0.7654&0.7716&0.7699&0.6695&0.6684&0.6642\cr
    C&0.7435&0.7317&0.7343&0.6386&0.6488&0.6435\cr
    B&0.7667&0.7644&0.7646&0.6609&0.6687&0.6574\cr
    A&{\bf 0.8189}&{\bf 0.8139}&{\bf 0.8146}&{\bf 0.6971}&{\bf 0.6904}&{\bf 0.6935}\cr
    \bottomrule
    \end{tabular}
    \end{threeparttable}
\end{table}

表格生成网址:http://www.tablesgenerator.com