Java web 写一个注册登录界面,Sql 10

1

首先在sql 中创建一个数据库  ASD 然后创建一个表 存放 用户名,密码,性别,爱好,出生日期,个性签名,注册时间。

2

,写一个java 类 User,连接数据库,

package cn.com.servlet;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class User {
	String username = null;
  	Connection conn = null;
	PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
	ResultSet rs = null;
	
	//1.获取数据库连接
	public Connection getConnection(){
		try {
			Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver");
			String url = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databasename=ASD";
			String user = "sa";
			String password = "SQL2014";
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return conn;
	}
	//2.执行更新语句
	public int executeUpdate(String sql,Object...objects){
		int row = 0;
		conn = this.getConnection();
		
		try {
			pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
				pstmt.setObject(i+1, objects[i]);
			}
			
			row = pstmt.executeUpdate();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return row;
	}
	//3.执行查询语句
	public ResultSet executeQuery(String sql,Object...objects){
		conn = this.getConnection();
		try {
			pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
				pstmt.setObject(i+1, objects[i]);
			}
			
			rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return rs;
	}
	//4.关闭资源
	public void closeAll(){
		if(rs != null){
			try {
				rs.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		if(pstmt != null){
			try {
				pstmt.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		if(conn != null){
			try {
				conn.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	
}
3.

写一个servlet 将注册信息存到数据库中 Usertext

package cn.com.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;

import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class Usertest extends HttpServlet {

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("");
		out.println("");
		out.println("  A Servlet");
		out.println("  ");
		out.print("    This is ");
		out.print(this.getClass());
		out.println(", using the GET method");
		out.println("  ");
		out.println("");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}


	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		//脚本乱麻
		response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		//获取表单数据
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String password = request.getParameter("password");
		String sex = request.getParameter("sex");
		String[] hobbys = request.getParameterValues("hobby");
		String hobby = "";
		for (String string : hobbys) {
			hobby = hobby + string+" ";
		}
		String year = request.getParameter("year");
		String month = request.getParameter("month");
		String day = request.getParameter("day");
		//获取系统当前时间
		String bir = year+"-"+month+"-"+day;
		java.sql.Date time = java.sql.Date.valueOf(bir);	
		DateFormat df = null;	//中文显示时间
		df = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.YEAR_FIELD,DateFormat.ERA_FIELD,new Locale("zh","CN"));
		String ztime = df.format(new Date());
		String sign = request.getParameter("sign");
		//3.插入数据库
		User conn = new User();
		String sql = "insert into u_tabe1 values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
		int row = conn.executeUpdate(sql, username,password,sex,hobby,time,sign,ztime);
		
		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("");
		out.println("");
		out.println("  A Servlet");
		out.println("  ");
		if(row != 0){
			out.println("注册成功!");
			//跳转到登录页面
			RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("MyHtml.html");
			rd.forward(request, response);
		}else {
			out.println("注册失败!");
			response.sendRedirect("zhuceshi.html");
		}

		out.println("  ");
		out.println("");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}
	
}
4.

写一个登录验证的servlet      text

package cn.com.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class test extends HttpServlet {

	@Override
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("");
		out.println("");
		out.println("  A Servlet");
		out.println("  ");
		out.print("    This is ");
		out.print(this.getClass());
		out.println(", using the GET method");
		out.println("  ");
		out.println("");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	@Override
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		//修改编码
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		//设置响应的内容类型 :html网页
		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		//获取表单的数据
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String password = request.getParameter("password");
		//连接数据库 判断能否登录
		User dbUtil = new User();
		String sql = "select * from u_tabe1 where username = ? and password = ?";
		ResultSet rs = dbUtil.executeQuery(sql, username,password);
		
		//给浏览器的响应内容(html源代码)
		out.println("");
		out.println("");
		out.println("  A Servlet");
		out.println("  ");
		try {
			if(rs.next()){
				
			out.println("登录成功!");
}else{out.println("登录失败!");
 
  
			request.getRequestDispatcher("MyHtml.html").forward(request, response);
			}
			} catch (SQLException e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();} finally{dbUtil.closeAll();}out.println("  ");out.println("");out.flush();out.close();}}
5.

写一个注册的页面 ,zhuce.html


  
    zhuce.html
	
    
    
    
    
    

  
  
 
        

注册页面

用户名:
密码:
确认密码:
性别:
爱好: 影视 文学 游戏 体育
出生日期:
个性签名:
6.

写一个登录的页面



  
    MyHtml.html
	
    
    
    
    
    

  
  
   

7

然后配置web.xml

在WebRoot 文件夹下的 WEB-INF 下

  


    Login
    cn.com.servlet.Usertest
  
  
    Login
    /test_1
  
注意:
 的值是自己随便定义的  必须和

    的值一样

 包名+‘.’+类名
自己定义的

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用户名:
密码:
注册