沙盘程序可以使用dos命令和相关参数完成下列功能。
沙盘程序可以根据一个可执行程序的绝对路径和相对路径,在沙盘中运行此程序:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" c:\windows\system32\calc.exe
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" calc.exe
两个特例:
在沙盘中运行网页浏览器
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" default_browser
在沙盘中运行电子邮件客户端
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" mail_agent
“运行任意程序”的窗口:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" run_dialog
从开始菜单运行:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" start_menu
在Start.exe和参数之间插入/box:SandboxName,表示沙盘程序具体的名称(默认:DefaultBox)
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /box:TestBox run_dialog
特例 /box:__ask__使用后需要手动选择沙盘。
参数 /nosbiectrl用于确保在沙盘中运行程序之前不运行Sandboxie Control(主程序窗口):
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /nosbiectrl calc.exe
参数 /silent 用于不显示错误消息:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /silent no_such_program.exe
参数 /elevate 用于使用Administrator权限运行程序:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /elevate cmd.exe
参数 /wait 用于等待程序运行完成,返回状态信息:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /wait cmd.exe
请注意,Start.exe是一个Win32应用程序,而不是一个控制台应用程序,因此系统的“开始”命令是很有用的,这里强制系统等待Start.exe完成:
start /wait "C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /wait cmd /c exit 9
echo %ERRORLEVEL%
9
The system waits for Start.exe to finish, which in turn waits for “cmd /c exit 9″ to finish, and then the exit status 9 is returned all the way back.
参数顺序任意,例如:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /box:CustomBox /silent /nosbiectrl MyProgram.exe
停止运行一个沙盘中的所有程序:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /terminate
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /box:TestBox /terminate
如果省略/box:,将终止默认沙盘DefaultBox。
显示在一个特定的沙盘中的所有正在运行的程序列表的系统进程ID号
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /listpids
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /box:TestBox /listpids
如果省略/box:SandboxName 参数,将列出默认的DefaultBox。
显示的输出格式是每行一个进程ID,例如:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /listpids | more
3
3036
2136
384
注意,Start.exe不是一个控制台应用程序,所以输出不会出现在命令提示符窗口,除非你试用输出结构,如 | more。
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" delete_sandbox
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" delete_sandbox_silent
参数 /box:SandboxName 要位于Start.exe和删除命令中间。
_silent的删除命令的后缀,表示沙盘忽略任何错误,不显示任何错误消息。
删除操作分为两个阶段:
Phase 1 scans the contents of the sandbox and processes files which could pose a problem during the second phase:
- Junctions (also known as reparse points) are removed.
- Read-only files and directories are made fully accessible.
- Files and directories that have very long names are renamed to shorter names.
- Renames the sandbox to the format __Delete_(sandbox name)_(some random number)_. For example, if
- the sandbox is DefaultBox, it could be renamed to __Delete_DefaultBox_01C4012345678912.
Phase 2 deletes any sandboxes that were processed in phase 1.
- Sandboxes that were processed in phase 1 are those that have been renamed as described above.
- More than one sandbox may be deleted in phase 2.
- By default, the standard system command RMDIR is used to delete the renamed sandbox folder.
- Alternatively, a third-party delete utility may used.
不同阶段的命令:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" delete_sandbox_phase1
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" delete_sandbox_phase2
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" delete_sandbox_silent_phase1
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" delete_sandbox_silent_phase2
此命令功能是重新载入沙盘配置,通常用于手动编辑Sandboxie.ini文件后。
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /reload
在程序正在运行时使用重载命令不会改变当前效果。
下列命令的功能是在沙盘外运行此程序:
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /dfp c:\path\to\program.exe
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" /disable_force c:\path\to\program.exe
/dfp 和 /disable_force 是相同的。
此命令的另一个功能是用来禁用强制运行的程序(右击系统托盘中沙盘,选择禁用强制运行程序)。
"C:\Program Files\Sandboxie\Start.exe" disable_force
请注意disable_force前没有斜杠,此命令没有对应的取消命令。
官方原文:https://www.sandboxie.com/StartCommandLine