Tomcat 方式部署 Solo 博客系统总结

  此篇为Tomcat部署方式,另有Docker部署方式,请参考文章《Docker 方式部署 Solo 博客系统总结》

一、环境和文件准备

  • 服务器:购买的阿里云服务器,系统为Linux(Cent OS)。
  • JDK:版本1.8 下载
  • Tomcat:版本9.0.19 下载
  • Solo:war包形式,版本3.6.3 下载
  • MySQL 8:通用Linux社区版 下载

  下载准备好以上几个文件后,分别将他们放到Cent OS的相应目录中,具体目录自己决定。最好新建自己的文件夹,目录中不要出现中文。

  • JDK放在目录 /usr/local/hudk/JDK/jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz;
  • Tomcat放在目录 /usr/local/hudk/apache-tomcat-9.0.22-deployer.tar.gz;
  • Solo放在/usr/local/hudk/solo-v3.6.3.war

二、安装JDK和配置环境变量

1、解压

  切换到 /usr/local/hudk/JDK目录下,解压JDK压缩包。执行命令:

$ tar -zxvf jdk-8u111-linux-x64.tar.gz

2、环境变量

  新增文件/etc/profile.d/jdk.sh,并编辑它。执行命令:

#编辑文件
$ vim /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh

  如果/etc/profile.d/下没有jdk.sh文件,执行此命令会自动增加jdk.sh文件,并进入vim编辑器,按键盘字母i进入编辑状态。编辑如下内容:

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/hudk/JDK/jdk1.8.0_111
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export JAVA_HOME PATH

  分别按键盘Esc > (Shift+:) > w >q >Enter 保存并推出编辑模式。执行以下命令使jdk.sh文件生效。

$ source /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh

  JDK 环境变量的多种配置形式请参考 《CentOS 安装 JDK 三种形式详细总结》。

三、安装MySQL

  安装过程可参考:《Docker 方式部署 Solo 博客系统总结》中对 MySQL 的安装介绍。安装完成后,新建用户和数据库实例,在后面部署Solo到Tomcat中时,配置文件时会用到。这个假设用户名和密码全是 mj ,数据库实例名为 solo

四、安装Tomcat和配置80端口

1、解压缩

  切换到 /usr/local/hudk/目录下,解压apache-tomcat-9.0.22-deployer.tar.gz包。执行命令:

$ tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-9.0.22-deployer.tar.gz

2、配置 server.xml

  进入tomcat文件目录/usr/local/hudk/apache-tomcat-9.0.22/conf,找到文件server.xml并编辑它

$ vim  ./server.xml

  将其中内容:

 

  修改为:

 

五、部署Solo到Tomcat并启动初始化

1、解压缩

  首先将 /usr/local/hudk/apache-tomcat-9.0.22/webapps/ROOT/ 目录清空;再将 /usr/local/hudk/solo-v3.6.3.war 文件解压到 /usr/local/hudk/apache-tomcat-9.0.22/webapps/ROOT/ 中。

2、修改配置文件

  要想正常访问Solo,启动Tomcat前需要配置两个文件,分别是 latke.propertieslocal.properties

  先说 latke.properties,这个文件主要配置Solo的访问域名端口和模式。其中域名和端口,要保持和你将要在浏览器中访问的内容一致,比如你的serverHost值是www.mjhdk.cn,那么以后只能使用www.mjhdk.cn域名才可以正常访问Solo,如果使用IP地址访问的话,静态文件js 和 css等访问会出现问题,导致页面无法渲染。

#
# Solo - A small and beautiful blogging system written in Java.
# Copyright (c) 2010-present, b3log.org
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see .
#

#
# Description: B3log Latke configurations.
# Version: 1.6.0.2, Mar 19, 2019
# Author: Liang Ding
#

#### Server ####
# Browser visit protocol
serverScheme=http
serverHost=www.mjhdk.cn
serverPort=80

#### Runtime Mode ####
#runtimeMode=DEVELOPMENT
runtimeMode=PRODUCTION

  local.properties文件中主要涉及数据库的配置。

#
# Solo - A small and beautiful blogging system written in Java.
# Copyright (c) 2010-present, b3log.org
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see .
#

#
# Description: Solo local environment configurations.
# Version: 1.1.3.15, Mar 17, 2019
# Author: Liang Ding
#

#### MySQL runtime ####
runtimeDatabase=MYSQL
jdbc.username=***
jdbc.password=******
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.URL=jdbc:mysql://0.0.0.0:3306/solo?useUnicode=yes&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC

#### H2 runtime ####
#runtimeDatabase=H2
#jdbc.username=root
#jdbc.password=
#jdbc.driver=org.h2.Driver
#jdbc.URL=jdbc:h2:~/solo_h2/db;MODE=MYSQL

# The minConnCnt MUST larger or equal to 3
jdbc.minConnCnt=5
jdbc.maxConnCnt=10

# The specific table name prefix
jdbc.tablePrefix=b3_solo

  最后配置完这两个文件,就可以尝试启动Tomcat了。进入/usr/local/hudk/apache-tomcat-9.0.22/bin目录,执行命令./startup.sh 启动Tomcat。如果启动正常,访问主页时,会进行自动的数据库初始化过程,即帮你建表和加入初始数据。初始化完成后使用自己的GitHub账户可以登录主页,开启博客之旅。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hudk/p/11208651.html

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